Mary _______ her mother with the housework, but she didn’t.  

A.must have helpedB.ought to have helped
C.must helpD.should help

B

解析試題分析:考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞用法。根據(jù)but后面的didn’t,說明本句是對過去情況的虛擬,故使用“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+have done”的形式。Must have done一定做了某事;ought to have done本應(yīng)該做某事,實(shí)際上卻未做;CD兩項(xiàng)是對現(xiàn)在情況的推測。句意:Mary本應(yīng)該幫助媽媽做家務(wù)的,但是她卻沒有。故B正確。
考點(diǎn):考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞用法
點(diǎn)評:本題是高考必考考點(diǎn),一定要牢記句型意思。must have done過去肯定做了某事。should have done 本應(yīng)該做而實(shí)際未做。can’t have done 過去不可能做了某事;shouldn’t have done 本不應(yīng)該做而實(shí)際做了。 need have done 本有必要做某事;needn’t have done 本沒有必要做某事;注意沒有 mustn’t have done的形式。

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科目:高中英語 來源:四川省綿陽中學(xué)2011屆高三上學(xué)期入學(xué)考試試卷(英語) 題型:完型填空


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閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
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One evening, Mary was  34 a meeting for adoptive parents. One of the  35  fathers stood up to introduce himself. But before he spoke, he reached into his coat pocket and held up a  36 , red paper rose.
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Mary sent me a new rose just yesterday. And my new rose  45 a new spring, a beautiful new  46  for my own little girl. It  47  me to show her what unconditional love is, and to teach her to reach for her own beautiful dreams.
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One brief even can send our spirits soaring or  49  us in quiet to ponder a new beginning. 50  it is also the very small things, like Mary's roses, that tie together the meaningful things.
31.A. poverty                    B. loneliness              C. misery                   D. suffering
32.A. home               B. place             C. school             D. life
33.A. glory                B. favor              C. habit              D. tradition
34.A. organizing      B. planning                C. hosting             D. attending
35. A. new                 B. grateful                 C. kind               D. active
36. A. broken              B. faded                         C. treasured           D. dried
37.A. tasteless             B. powerless                C. priceless             D. worthless
38.A. directed             B. introduced             C. brought            D. accepted
39.A. loved            B. protected          C. cared             D. cheered
40.A. silently              B. continuously             C. unintentionally      D. unconditionally
41.A. necessities         B. possibilities                     C. beauties            D. riches
42.A. eager            B. willing                  C. proud             D. lucky
43.A. started out        B. came up                 C. turned out          D. grew up
44.A. understand         B. guess                     C. tell               D. know  
45.A. replaces           B. symbolizes               C. equals            D. creates
46.A. chance           B. mystery                    C. challenge           D. beginning
47.A. reminds              B. helps                        C. accompanies        D. drives
48.A. fix              B. close                C. tie                  D. gather
49.A. cause              B. push                        C. put                           D. leave
50.A. Yet               B. Besides                    C. Otherwise          D. Therefore

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【小題1】
A.depressedB.disappointedC.encouragedD.inspired
【小題2】
A.In spite ofB.In need ofC.In hope ofD.In favor of
【小題3】
A.believedB.convinced C.regrettedD.doubted
【小題4】
A.by B.a(chǎn)fter C.a(chǎn)gainstD.over
【小題5】
A.unlessB.becauseC.whenD.while
【小題6】
A.telling B.reminding C.saying D.translating
【小題7】
A.succeededB.commentedC.survivedD.entertained
【小題8】
A.noticeB.offerC.directD.provide
【小題9】
A.soB.too C.suchD.that
【小題10】
A.Other thanB.More thanC.Rather thanD.Less than
【小題11】
A.paintB.write C.thinkD.change
【小題12】
A.offB.a(chǎn)t C.by D.for
【小題13】
A.a(chǎn)rtificialB.a(chǎn)rt C.a(chǎn)dvanced D.major
【小題14】
A.storyB.fortuneC.history D.fact
【小題15】
A.butB.a(chǎn)nd C.so D.therefore
【小題16】
A.WithB.Until C.As D.Unless
【小題17】
A.changedB.cheeredC.failedD.a(chǎn)mused
【小題18】
A.shouldB.must C.might D.could
【小題19】
A.a(chǎn)ssociationB.consideration C.freedom D.hope
【小題20】
A.finishedB.a(chǎn)bandoned C.published D.misunderstood

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A.bigB.niceC.differentD.distant
【小題2】
A.pupilsB.teachersC.parentsD.passengers
【小題3】
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【小題4】
A.seemedB.hadC.refusedD.used
【小題5】
A.foundB.setC.cleanedD.fixed
【小題6】
A.lateB.ready C.lazyD.a(chǎn)sleep
【小題7】
A.startedB.stoppedC.failedD.continued
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A.stood upB.stayed upC.put upD.woke up
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【小題10】
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【小題11】
A.laterB.quickerC.easierD.heavier
【小題12】
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【小題13】
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【小題14】
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【小題15】
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It is a dreadful thing to be poor a fortnight before Christmas, said Clorinda, with the mournful sigh of seventeen years.

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“The gifts which money can purchase are not the only ones we can give, said Aunt Emmy gently, nor the best, either.

“Oh, I know it's nicer to give something of your own work,” agreed Clorinda, “but materials for fancy work cost too. That kind of gift is just as much out of the question for me as any other.”

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“What did you mean, then?” asked Clorinda, looking puzzled.

Aunt Emmy smiled.

“Suppose you think out my meaning for yourself,” she said. “That would be better than if I explained it. Besides, I don't think I could explain it. Take the beautiful line of a beautiful poem to help you in your thinking out: 'The gift without the giver is bare.

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“Won't your aunt miss you terribly?” said Aunt Emmy gravely. “I think she would rather have your companionship than a part of your salary, Clorinda,” said Aunt Emmy. “But of course you must decide for yourself, dear.”

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“First, there was old Aunt Kitty. You know she was my nurse when I was a baby. She is always glad when I go to see her, but I've never gone except when I couldn't help it. She is very deaf, and rather dull and stupid, you know. Well, I gave her a whole day. I took my knitting yesterday, and sat with her the whole time and just talked and talked. She was so pleased and proud; she told me when I came away that she hadn't had such a nice time for years. ”

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“I didn't forget you, Aunt Emmy,” she said, as she unpinned the paper.

There was a rosebush. Aunt Emmy loved flowers. She put her finger under one of the roses and kissed it.

“It's as sweet as yourself, dear child,” she said tenderly. “And it will be a joy to me all through the lonely winter days. You've found out the best meaning of Christmas giving, haven't you, dear?”

“Yes, thanks to you, Aunt Emmy,” said Clorinda softly.

1.Clorinda felt anxious before Christmas because___________.

A. She had to leave Aunt Mary

B. She didn’t know what kind of Christmas gifts she should buy

C. She had not enough money to buy Christmas gifts

D. She had no time to make a proper decision

2. Which of the following sentences can best explain the line “The gift without the giver is bare.”

A. A gift is valued by the mind of the giver.

B. Forgiveness is a gift for the giver and the receiver.

C. You cannot buy love or respect with expensive gifts.

D. Think twice before you give gifts to somebody

3.What is the gift that Clorinda gave to old Aunt Kitty?

A. Passion?? ????????????? ????????????? B. Sympathy?? ????????????? ????????????? C. Kindness?? ????????????? ????????????? D. Company

4.What does the underlined phrase “in confidence” mean?

A. respectfully??? ????????????? B. confidently??? ????????????? ????????????? C. secretly??? ????????????? ????????????? D. willingly

5. Which two words can best describe Aunt Emmy?

A. cute and joyful??????????????????? ????????????? B. kind-hearted and emotional

C. optimistic and wise???????????????? ????????????? D. gentle and timid (羞怯的)

6.Which of the following is the best title?

A. A Special Christmas?????????????????? B. Clorinda’s Gifts

C. Aunt Emmy????????????????????????? D. Clorinda’s Choice

 

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科目:高中英語 來源:2016屆河南濮陽外國語學(xué)校高一上第二次質(zhì)量檢測英語試卷(解析版) 題型:短文改錯(cuò)

第二節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加,刪除或修改。

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刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉

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Dear Mary,

  I’m writing to asking for your advices on how to get along with my

roommate Rose .I find really difficult to share a room with a person who do not

act like a girl.

  My roommate has much bad habits in everyday life.She is quite wild and

always makes noise while we are sleeping. Besides, she usually throws

rubbish everywhere,that makes our room a dirty place.I’m really boring with

it.

  I have talked about her many times and have tried my best to help her get

rid of the bad habits. And it seems that there is no hope that I will succeed in

changing his behaviour. So I want you to give me some suggestions.

  Look forward to your early reply.

                                        yours,

                                        Lily

 

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