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It was a cold evening and my daughter and I were walking up Broadway. I didn’t notice a guy sitting inside a cardboard box. But Nora did. She wasn’t even four, but she  36  at my coat and said, “That man’s cold. Daddy,  37  we take him home?”
I don’t remember my reply. But I do remember a sudden  38  feeling inside me. I had always been delighted at how much my daughter noticed in her  39 , whether it was  40  in flight or children playing. But now she was noticing  41  and beggary.
A few days later, I saw an article in the newspaper about volunteers who picked up a food package from a nearby school on a Sunday morning and  42  it to an elderly person. It was quick and easy. I  43  us up. Nora was  44  about it. She could understand the importance of food, so she could easily see how  45  our job was. When Sunday came, she was ready, but I had to  46  myself to leave the house. On the way to the school, I fought an urge to turn  47 . The Sunday paper and coffee were waiting at home. Why do this?  48 , we phoned the elderly person we’d been appointed. She  49  us right over.
The building was in a sad state. Facing us was a silver-haired woman in an old dress. She took the package and asked us to come in. Nora ran inside. I unwillingly followed. 50  inside, I saw that the department belonged to someone poor. Our hostess showed us some photos. Nora played and when it came time to say goodbye, we three hugged, I walked home in tears.
Professionals call such a(n)  51  “a volunteer opportunity”. They are opportunities, I’ve come to see. Where else but as volunteers do you have opportunity to do something  52  that’s good for others as well as for yourself? Nora and I regularly serve to needy people and  53  clothes for the homeless. Yet, as I’ve  54  her grow over these past four years, I still wonder—which of us has  55  more?
小題1:
A．pulledB．glancedC．wavedD．aimed
小題2:
A．would B．canC．needD．must
小題3:
A．general B．trueC．heavyD．curious
小題4:
A．areaB．partC．eyesightD．world
小題5:
A．insects B．dogsC．animalsD．birds
小題6:
A．coldness B．illnessC．sufferingD．ignorance
小題7:
A．delivered B．returnedC．devotedD．posted
小題8:
A．held B．hurriedC．signedD．lined
小題9:
A．casual B．sorryC．astonishedD．excited
小題10:
A．creativeB．valuableC．shockingD．simple
小題11:
A．warn B．stopC．allowD．push
小題12:
A．backB．awayC．upD．out
小題13:
A．ThereforeB．ObviouslyC．StillD．Also
小題14:
A．called B．promisedC．invitedD．helped
小題15:
A．AsB．OnceC．BecauseD．Though
小題16:
A．stayB．visitC．adventureD．challenge
小題17:
A．fairB．famous C．difficultD．enjoyable
小題18:
A．collectB．make C．orderD．wear
小題19:
A．letB．madeC．watchedD．noticed
小題20:
A．improvedB．benefited C．triedD．seized

小題1:A
小題2:B
小題3:C
小題4:D
小題5:D
小題6:C
小題7:A
小題8:C
小題9:D
小題10:B
小題11:D
小題12:A
小題13:C
小題14:C
小題15:B
小題16:B
小題17:D
小題18:A
小題19:C
小題20:B

試題分析：本文講的是父親和女兒在百老匯通過女兒做的一件小事受到啟發(fā)和一些感慨。
小題1:根據(jù)語境，女兒拉了一下我的衣角說。。。，A拖，拉，拔B 一瞥C 揮舞，揮動D瞄準
小題2:女兒見那個乞丐很冷，問她爸爸是否可以把他帶回家。征詢意見，can we ...? 我們可不可以。。。。？
小題3:從下文可知女兒過去只在意孩童的美好世界，但現(xiàn)在開始關注苦難，赤貧。所以作者突然有一種沉重心情。
小題4:下文提到提到鳥兒嬉戲，小孩玩耍等均是童趣，是女兒的她的孩童世界。
小題5:根據(jù)常識，女兒的孩童世界，童趣當然是看鳥兒嬉戲，與小孩玩耍等。
小題6:本空和beggary是并列關系，行乞與苦難有關，故選 suffering 
小題7:根據(jù)句意，自愿者把食物包裝盒收集起來送到一位年邁的人。Deliver sth to sb.post 郵寄，不合語境。
小題8:我們報名參加了自愿者活動，sign up報名
小題9:在此活動中女兒可以理解食物的重要性，因此我們的工作很有價值。
小題10:從第一段可知看出女兒很有愛心。對這次自愿者活動她感到很興奮
小題11:從下一句可以看出，到了星期天，我想呆在家看報紙，喝咖啡，因而是“逼迫”著離開家
小題12:根據(jù)句意，我有著強烈的欲望想轉身回家。Turn back 往回走turn away走開，離開turn up出現(xiàn)，把聲音調大，turn out結果是，被證明是
小題13:A因此B顯而易見C仍然，但是，還D也 ，根據(jù)我們還是打電話給了指定的那位老人（準備把食物包裝盒送去）
小題14:從下文可知我們走進了老人的住處，說明他邀請我們過去，故選invited
小題15:AC均表原因，可排除，D盡管，根據(jù)上文Nora跑進去了，我不情愿的跟著進去，我一旦進去，我便看到了屬于某個窮人的公寓。
小題16:專業(yè)人士把這樣的拜訪（去老人家）叫做志愿者的機會。
小題17:形容詞辨析。與good 呼應，做既利人又利己的事，當然是令人愉快的事，有樂趣的事
小題18:募集衣物給無家可歸的人。Ａ收集，募集Ｂ制作Ｃ訂購Ｄ穿
小題19:過去四年，通過在百老匯做志愿者活動，看著我女兒不斷成長。
小題20:句意，我們到底哪個受益更多（我們都有收獲）
點評：本文講的是父親和女兒在百老匯通過女兒做的一件小事受到啟發(fā)和一些感慨。答題前一定要讀懂全文，弄清文章要表達的思想，注意前后段落之間的關系。答題中，一定要認真分析，注意選項與上下文的關系，與前后單詞的關系。對于一時沒有太大的把握的題可以放到最后再來完成，因為有時答案可以從下文內容體現(xiàn)出來。答完后再通讀一篇文章，看看所選選項能不能是語句通順，語意連貫。
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B．Because it can only be heard by female elephants.
C．Because people don’t know its meanings.
D．Because people haven’t studied it completely.
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A．where the elephants usually go
B．what the elephants’ growls really mean
C．how mother elephants raise baby calves
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317,000,000
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0.0001
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6,300,000
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900,000
680,000
0. 21
Water in the atmosphere
197,000,000
3,100
0. 001
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a mile from surface
a mile from surface
－
 
1,000,000
 
0. 31
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1,000,000
0. 31
Total (rounded)
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326,000,000
100.00
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A．Fresh Water in the WorldB．Water Supply of the World
C．Salt Water of the EarthD．Protection of the Water in the World
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A．humans will have to use sea water in the future
B．there is enough fresh water for man to use
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A．Freshwater lakes and all rivers(average level)
B．Antarctic Icecap and water in the atmosphere
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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Many language learners think their pronunciation is good enough because their teacher doesn’t correct them too often or because other students can 36 them.
Pronunciation is the area which is 37 the least attention to in language learning. Most teachers 38 just let their students speak. The teachers stop them 39 the students say something completely wrong. Working on each student’s pronunciation in class is just 40. Also, the students who are 41 at pronunciation may be afraid that it will embarrass their classmates if they help 42 their mistakes.
Although you believe your pronunciation is good enough to 43, you may be 44 when you actually go to a foreign country. One of my friends was the best student in his 45 class in Poland. However, when he went to America, he found Americans didn’t understand 46 of what he said.
Your pronunciation may still be quite 47 that of a native speaker. If this is the 48, other people will find it 49 to understand what you’re saying and will not be comfortable with you.
50, don’t think you can communicate in a foreign language 51 you’ve tested your skills on real native speakers. 52 for native or near­native pronunciation so that people you talk to can communicate with you 53. In order to achieve this goal, there’s no 54 that you will need to start thinking about pronunciation and 55 time on it.
小題1:
A．mistakeB．watchC．surroundD．understand
小題2:
A．madeB．foundC．paidD．called
小題3:
A．neverB．everC．evenD．usually
小題4:
A．only ifB．as ifC．even ifD．so that
小題5:
A．fantasticB．impossibleC．necessaryD．important
小題6:
A．poorB．wellC．goodD．strict
小題7:
A．put outB．work outC．try outD．point out
小題8:
A．communicateB．travelC．pronounceD．exchange
小題9:
A．happyB．sadC．surprisedD．excited
小題10:
A．PolishB．FrenchC．GermanD．English
小題11:
A．noneB．halfC．restD．lot
小題12:
A．near toB．near fromC．far fromD．next to
小題13:
A．sameB．matterC．caseD．fact
小題14:
A．easyB．beneficialC．convenientD．hard
小題15:
A．In conclusionB．In other wordsC．In totalD．On the contrary
小題16:
A．whenB．untilC．afterD．while
小題17:
A．StandB．LookC．AimD．Search
小題18:
A．smoothlyB．difficultlyC．trulyD．practically
小題19:
A．wayB．needC．doubtD．wonder
小題20:
A．takeB．costC．spendD．kill

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Dear Victor:
I am a college student. Nowadays games on the net are very popular with college students. Some of my roommates are very interested in them. They not only play games in their free time, but also keep talking about them at night when lights are off, and they regard games as part of life. I’ve begged(乞求) them to give it up, but they wouldn’t listen to me. It has become a rather big problem. Should I report it to our teachers or do something else?
Ted,
Dear Ted:
Drop it. Your roommates, as grown-ups, can do whatever they want with their time so long as it doesn’t break school rules or violate(防礙) other people’s interests.
Playing perhaps gives these students relaxation(放松) from hard study. If they play too often, have little time to study, and they will reap what they have sown, but you will not. Reporting to the teachers would only harm your good name in your dormitory(宿舍). However you have rights to ask your roommates to be quiet when you need sleep. If they aren’t angry with you, they will stop talking. But be polite and friendly. Perhaps, in return, join them in a game or two.
Victor.
小題1:According to the first letter, many college students enjoy__________.
A．playing computer gamesB．searching information on the Internet
C．sending e-mails D．buying things online
小題2:Ted wants his roommates to___________.
A．break their computers B．sell their computers to teachers
C．stop playing computer gamesD．play games in the day, not at night
小題3:According to the second letter, some college students____________.
A．can violate school rules or other people’s interests
B．have their rights to quarrel with Ted
C．can relax themselves while playing games on the net
D．can study even better if they play games on the net
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A．report to the teachersB．harm his good name in the dormitory
C．quarrel with his roommatesD．learn how to get on well with others
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

While success is surely sweeter than failure, it seems failure is a far better teacher, and organizations that fail miserably often flourish (繁榮) more in the long run, according to a new study by Vinit Desai, assistant professor of management at the University of Colorado Denver Business School. Researchers have found that people missing their goals perform much better in the long run. That is because they gain more knowledge from their failures than their successes and the lessons are more likely to stay longer in their minds.
“We found that the knowledge gained from success was often fleeting while knowledge from failure stuck around for years,” said professor Desai, who led the study. “But companies often ignore failure. Managers may fire people or turn over the whole workforce while they should treat the failure as a learning opportunity.”
Prof Desai compared the flights of the space shuttle Atlantis and the Challenger. During the Atlantis flight last year, a piece of insulation (絕緣體) broke off and damaged the left solid rocket booster (助推火箭) but didn’t influence the program. There was little investigation. The Challenger was launched next and another piece of insulation broke off. This time the shuttle and its seven–person crew were destroyed. The disaster led to a major investigation resulting in 29 changes to prevent future disasters.
The difference in response in the two cases came down to this: Atlantis was considered a success and the Challenger a failure.
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Prof Desai doesn’t recommend finding out failure in order to learn. Instead, he advises organizations to analyze small failures to collect useful information rather than wait for major failures.
小題1: Why did experts pay little attention to the problem of Atlantis?
A．Because it worked perfectly.
B．Because the right booster was still OK.
C．Because nothing serious happened then.
D．Because fewer people died in the flight.
小題2:Fewer accidents happen to older airlines in that ________.
A．their planes couldn’t fly high in the sky
B．they gained much from experience in failure
C．their planes were often checked by the experts
D．they were unpopular among passengers
小題3:The passage is written mainly to ________.
A．show failure is a better teacher than success
B．explain why Challenger failed
C．introduce something about Prof Desai
D．tell managers how to achieve success
小題4: Which writing strategy is NOT used in developing the passage?
A．Giving definitions.
B．Making comparisons.
C．Analyzing causes.
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“The price of books for our students is just getting higher and higher and，combined with the rising cost of tuition，it’s killing these students，”said Peter Jason，a college professor．“Remember，students are one of the poorest groups of people in America．Almost half of them have at least one part-time job．In fact，one of my students has three jobs．And she still manages to have high scores and go to school full-time.”
Textbook prices are traditionally high．Adding to that problem，many college teachers change textbooks year after year；they either upgrade to a new edition or switch to an entirely different textbook．This further hurts students because if an instructor no longer uses a particular textbook，that book has no resale value．
Dr．Jason decided to make lire a little easier and a lot cheaper for his students by writing his own book on public speaking．“Many books have an increased price because of CD-ROMs，lots of color photographs and pictures．I talked to my students，and many of them，like me，prefer to keep things simple! So，a few years ago，I wrote my own textbook．Compared to most other public speaking books，mine is half the number of pages，and one-third the price．That is，$30 instead of $90．When I wrote a second edition last year，students only had to buy the 35 new pages, For only $7．00，they had almost a new book. Now my loose-leaf textbook enjoys great popularity among the students．Maybe in the future more writers and publishers will try it．”   
小題1:What did Dr. Jason say about students at college?
A．They are short of money．B．They need better textbooks
C．They should do part-time jobs．D．They are trying to get high scores．
小題2:What did Dr．Jason decide to do to help the students?
A．To choose cheaper textbooks．B．To write a textbook himself．
C．To speak to his students. D．To use old textbooks．
小題3:How much does a public speaking textbook usually cost?
A．About 7 dollars.B．About 30 dollars.
C．About 37 dollars．D．About 90 dollars．
小題4:Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A．Dr Jason's textbook has CD-ROMs and nice pictures.
B．More writers and publishers will write simpler textbooks．
C．Dr．Jason teaches public speaking at a college．
D．Dr-Jason’s textbook is not well received．

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


New research shows sheep are clever
People often make jokes about how dull sheep are, but new research shows they may be cleverer than we think. Researchers at the University of Cambridge discovered that Welsh mountain sheep have brainpower that equals rodents (嚙齒動物). Tests found that the sheep can map the area they live in, and some may even be able to plan ahead.
Young fish prefer noisy neighbors
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Butterflies are disappearing
A new study has shown that 17 species (物種) of butterfly found in Europe have dropped by 70% in the last 20 years. The information collected from 3,000 sites across 15 countries shows it may be caused by the loss (減少) of grasslands covered with flowers. You can encourage butterflies to come into your garden by planting flowers.
小題1:What is the passage mainly about?
A．Some new studies about animals.
B．People’s wrong ideas about animals.
C．Why the number of animals has dropped.
D．The importance of protecting animals.
小題2: According to the first paragraph, we may infer that sheep _____.
A．are less clever than rodentsB．can find their home
C．can read mapsD．are good planners
小題3: Which seems to have to do with the number of butterflies?
A．The species of grass in grasslands.
B．The species of trees in grasslands.
C．The number of flowers in grasslands.
D．The number of animals in grasslands.
小題4:In which part of a newspaper can we most probably read the passage?
A．Geography.B．Culture.C．Travel.D．Nature.

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