——— run fast should take part in the 400-meter race tomorrow.
A. Anyone who B. Those who C. No matter who D. Whoever
【解析】B A、D 主謂一致上受限制。C 項(xiàng)不能用于名詞性從句。
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No one really knows how and why people change as they get older. Also, no theory sufficiently explains all the changes of the aging process. Aging is a complex and varied process that varies in how it affects different people and organs. In fact, even in one person , different organ systems “age “ at a different rate.
At a certain point in our lives our body systems will begin to weaken . It may become more difficult for us to see and hear. The slow change of aging causes our bodies to lose some of their ability to bounce back from disease and injury. In order to live longer , we have always tried to slow or stop this change that leads us toward the end of our lives.
Many factors decide our health . A good diet plays an important role. The amount and the type of exercise we get are another two factors. Our living condition is yet another. But scientists studying the aging problem want to know: Why do people grow old? They hope that by studying the aging medical science they may be able to make the length of life longer.
There is nothing to be afraid of as the old age comes. Many consider the later part of life to be the best time for living. Physical activity may become less, but often we get better understanding of the world and ourselves.
What we consider the old age now may only be middle-aged some day soon. Who knows ,with so many advances in medical science happening so quickly, life length may one day be measured in centuries ,rather than in years!
The underlined phrase “bounce back ”means “__________.”
A. jump backward B. run fast C. prevent D. recover
In order to make people live longer, scientists _______according to the text.
A. teach people how to eat properly
B. discover how important the exercise is to one’s health
C. study the ways to slow or stop the process of aging
D. invent new medicine to slow down the process of aging
Many consider the later part of life to be the time of living because they__________.
A. consider their lives have been very successful
B. have come through the battle of life safely
C. know more about themselves and the outside world
D. can have a good rest and enjoy themselves
How many factors which decide our health are mentioned in the text?
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第三部分:閱讀理解(滿(mǎn)分40分)
第一節(jié)閱讀理解(共15小題,每小題2分,滿(mǎn)分30分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題短文后所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
It was a quiet village in which there was a military camp(軍營(yíng)).It was far from the towns and cities and there were some high mountains around. Of course it was a good place for training the new soldiers. But it was difficult for the young men to go outside. Mr White, an officer of forty, was strict with them and he hardly let them leave the camp.
Once Mr White was ill in bed. He couldn’t work and a young officer, Mr Hunt, began to train the new soldiers instead of him. He knew the young men well and let nine soldiers go to the nearest town to have a holiday. But night fell and none came back to the camp. He was worried about it and stood at the gate. It was five to twelve when Mr Hunt decided to go to the town and see what was happening to the young men. He started the car quickly and set off. At that moment the nine soldiers came back. It seemed they drank wine. Of course they found the officer was angry.
“I’m sorry, sir,” said the first soldier. “I left the town on time. But something was wrong with my bus on my way here. I had to buy a horse and made it run fast. Bad luck! It died and I had to run back.”
And the other seven soldiers said they were late for the same reasons. It was the last soldier’s turn. He said, “I’m sorry, sir. I got on a bus on time, but....”
Having heard this, the officer became even angrier and stopped him at once. He called out, “If you say something was wrong with your bus, I’ll punish you at once!”
“No, no, sir,” said the young man. “My bus was all right, but the dead horses were in its way!”
56. The military camp was built in the village to ____.
A. stop the soldiers from going to towns
B. stop the soldiers from meeting their friends
C. train the new soldiers
D. make the young men live quietly
57. Mr. Hunt let the nine soldiers have a holiday because ____.
A. he was kind to them B. they felt lonely
C. they had something important to do D. they were the best of all
58. The young officer was worried because ____.
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B. he was afraid something happened to the nine soldiers
C. the nine soldiers would come back
D. the nine soldiers drank too much in the town
59. Which of the statements do you think is true?
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It was a quiet village in which there was a military camp (軍營(yíng)). It was far from the towns and cities and there were some high mountains around. Of course it was a good place for training the new soldiers. But it was difficult for the young men to go outside. Mr. White, an officer of forty, was strict with them and he hardly let them leave the camp.
Once Mr. White was ill in bed. He couldn’t work and a young officer, Mr. Hunt began to train the new soldiers instead of him. He knew the young men well and let nine soldiers go to the nearest town to have a holiday. But night fell and none came back to the camp. He was worried about it and stood at the gate. It was five to twelve when Mr. Hunt decided to go to the town and see what was happening to the young men. He started the car quickly and set off. At that moment the nine soldiers came back. It seemed they drank wine. Of course they found the officer was angry.
“I’m sorry, sir,”said the first soldier.“I left the town on time. But something was wrong with my bus on my way here. I had to buy a horse and made it run fast. Bad luck! It died and I had to run back.”
And the other seven soldiers said they were late for the same reasons. It was the last soldier’s turn. He said, “I’m sorry, sir. I got on a bus on time, but…”
Having heard this, the officer became even angrier and stopped him at once. He called out, “If you say something was wrong with your bus, I’ll punish you at once!”
“No, no, sir,” said the young man. “My bus was all right, but the horse died!”
1.The military camp was built in the village to________.
A. stop the soldiers from going to towns
B. stop the soldiers from meeting their friends
C. train the new soldiers
D. make the young men live quietly
2.Mr. Hunt let the nine soldiers have a holiday because__________.
A. he was kind to them B. they felt lonely
C. they had something important to do D. they were the best of all
3.The young officer was worried because_______.
A. a traffic accident had happened
B. he was afraid something happened to the nine soldiers
C. the nine soldiers would come back
D. the nine soldiers drank too much in the town
4.The nine soldiers returned to the camp late because________.
A. something was wrong with their buses
B. their horses died on the return way
C. it took them much time to run back
D. they all drank much in the town
5.Which answer do you think is true?
A. You’ll believe only the last soldier.
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第三部分:閱讀理解(滿(mǎn)分40分)
第一節(jié)閱讀理解(共15小題,每小題2分,滿(mǎn)分30分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題短文后所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
It was a quiet village in which there was a military camp(軍營(yíng)).It was far from the towns and cities and there were some high mountains around. Of course it was a good place for training the new soldiers. But it was difficult for the young men to go outside. Mr White, an officer of forty, was strict with them and he hardly let them leave the camp.
Once Mr White was ill in bed. He couldn’t work and a young officer, Mr Hunt, began to train the new soldiers instead of him. He knew the young men well and let nine soldiers go to the nearest town to have a holiday. But night fell and none came back to the camp. He was worried about it and stood at the gate. It was five to twelve when Mr Hunt decided to go to the town and see what was happening to the young men. He started the car quickly and set off. At that moment the nine soldiers came back. It seemed they drank wine. Of course they found the officer was angry.
“I’m sorry, sir,” said the first soldier. “I left the town on time. But something was wrong with my bus on my way here. I had to buy a horse and made it run fast. Bad luck! It died and I had to run back.”
And the other seven soldiers said they were late for the same reasons. It was the last soldier’s turn. He said, “I’m sorry, sir. I got on a bus on time, but....”
Having heard this, the officer became even angrier and stopped him at once. He called out, “If you say something was wrong with your bus, I’ll punish you at once!”
“No, no, sir,” said the young man. “My bus was all right, but the dead horses were in its way!”
56. The military camp was built in the village to ____.
A. stop the soldiers from going to towns
B. stop the soldiers from meeting their friends
C. train the new soldiers
D. make the young men live quietly
57. Mr. Hunt let the nine soldiers have a holiday because ____.
A. he was kind to them B. they felt lonely
C. they had something important to do D. they were the best of all
58. The young officer was worried because ____.
A. a traffic accident had happened
B. he was afraid something happened to the nine soldiers
C. the nine soldiers would come back
D. the nine soldiers drank too much in the town
59. Which of the statements do you think is true?
A. You’ll believe only the last soldier. B. The officer believed the nine soldiers.
C. You’ll believe none of the nine soldiers. D.The officer wouldn’t punish his soldiers.
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閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
After spending a weekend away with my adult son, I was so impressed by his generous heart that I sent him this letter.
Dear son, 36502119
I want to thank you for teaching me a very 1lesson in life by the great example you 2. When we were eating at that café in Bondi and a person who had 3his hamburger didn’t have enough money to pay for it, without any 4, you went over and put the 5$2 into his hand.
When we were leaving, you 6threw a five-cent coin onto the pavement and said 7like, “Some kid will really enjoy 8this.”
Last week, a young man 9me in the line at a petrol station didn’t have 10money to pay for his petrol. I asked the money collector, “How much 11is he?” She told me he had meant to put $15 of
petrol in his car 12he had been looking at the wrong gauge(計(jì)量表)and had put in 15 13, which came to just over 14. That is an easy mistake 15both gauges run fast.
Something made me think of you and 16you did that night at the café in Bondi. I handed the man $6. He was so 17and said, “But why would you do this for me?” I just smiled as I thought of you.
Thank you, son, for teaching me that “it’s 18to give than receive”. Now when I see a five-cent coin on the 19and want to pick it up, I think of you and leave it 20, just in case some kid will get a kick out of finding it.
1.A. humorous B. private C. reasonable D. valuable
2.A. followed B. gave C. set D. took
3.A. ordered B. booked C. offered D. bought
4.A. hesitation B. doubt C. permission D. difficulty
5.A. other B. last C. extra D. rest
6.A. again B. already C. only D. also
7.A. nothing B. everything C. anything D. something
8.A. finding B. accepting C. looking for D. pointing at
9.A. behind B. beyond C. ahead of D. next to
10.A. much B. some C. any D. enough
11.A. far B. 1ong C. short D. high
12.A. and B. but C. SO D. while
13.A. 1itres B. kilograms C. pounds D. kilometers
14.A. $15 B. $20 C. $25 D. $30
15.A. until B. as C. although D. unless
16.A. what B. which C. whatever D. whichever
17.A. excited B. surprised C. interested D. encouraged
18.A. easier B. better C. faster D. worse
19.A. comer B. way C. ground D. carpet
20.A. there B. here C. out D. around
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