第二部分完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分，滿分20 分)

Joe Simpson and Simon Yates were the first people to climb the West Face of the Siula Grande in the Andes mountains. They reached the top 21 , but on their way back conditions were very 22 . Joe fell and broke his leg. They both knew that if Simon 23 alone,he would probably get back 24 . But Simon decided to risk his 25 and try to lower Joe down the mountain on a rope (繩) .

As they 26 down,the weather got worse. Then another 27 occurred,They couldn’t see or hear each other and, 28 , Simon lowered his friend over the edge of a precipice (峭壁) . U was 29 for Joe to climb back or for Simon to pull him up. Joe's 30 was pulling Simon slowly towards the precipice. 31 , after more than an hour in the dark and the icy cold,Simon had to 32 In tears,he cut the rope. Joe 33 into a huge crevasse (裂縫) in the ice below. He had no food or water and he was in terrible pain. He couldn’t walk,but he 34 to get out of the crevasse and started to 35 towards their camp,nearly ten kilometres 36 .

Simon had 37 the camp at the foot of the mountain. He thought that Joe must be 38 ,but he didn't want to leave 39 Three days later,in the middle of the night,he heard Joe's voice. He couldn’t 40 it. Joe was there,a few metres from their tent,still alive.

21. A. hurriedly   B. carefully

   C. successfully   D. early

22. A. difficult   B. similar   C. special   D. normal

23. A. climbed   B. worked   C. rested   D. continued

24. A. unwillingly   B. safely

   C. slowly   D. regretfully

25. A. fortune   B. time   C. health   D. life

26. A. lay   B. settled   C. went   D. looked

27. A. damage   B. storm   C. change   D. trouble

28. A. by mistake   B. by chance

   C. by choice   D. by luck

29. A. unnecessary   B. practical

   C. important   D. impossible

30. A. height   B. weight   C. strength   D. equipment

31. A. Finally   B. Patiently   C. Surely   D. Quickly

32. A. stand back   B. take a rest

   C. make a decision   D. hold on

33. A. jumped   B. fell   C. escaped   D. backed

34. A. managed   B. planned   C. waited   D. hoped

35. A. run   B. skate   C. move   D. march

36. A. around   B. away   C. above   D. along

37. A. headed for   B. travelled to

   C. left for   D. returned to

38. A. dead   B. hurt   C. weak   D. late

39. A. secretly   B. tiredly

   C. immediately   D. anxiously

40. A. find   B. believe   C. make   D. accept

21. C 解析：根據(jù)空格前面的Joe Simpson and Simon Yates wete the first people to climb the West Face of the Siula Grande 和后面的on their way back可知，他們成 功地(successfully) 到達(dá)了山頂。

hurriedly 急急忙忙地，carefully仔細(xì)地，early早期 地，均與語境不符。

22. A解析:but (表示轉(zhuǎn)折) 與前面的成功登 頂形成對比，再結(jié)合后面的Joe fell and broke his leg.可知，回來的途中形勢變得 很困難(difficult) 了。

23. D解析：從空格后面的alone,he would probably get back可知，他們兩個(gè)人都知 道，如果西蒙一個(gè)人繼續(xù)(continued) 走的 話，他可能會回去的。

24. B解析:根據(jù)空格前面的he would prob- ably get back 可知，西蒙可能會安全地 (safely) 返回營地。

unwillingly不情愿地， slowly慢慢地，regretfully后悔地，均與語 境不符。

k 25. D解析：空格后面的and try to lower Joe down the mountain on a rope (并試圖用繩 子把喬順到山下去) 表明，他要冒著生命 (life) 危險(xiǎn)幫助朋友回去，這也與前面的 safely形成對比。

26. C解析：結(jié)合上一段最后一句話中的to lower Joe down可知，在他們繼續(xù)往下走 的過程中(As they went down) ，天氣變得 越來越糟糕。

lie躺，settle定居，look看，

均與語境不符。

27. D 解析：根據(jù)下文的Simon lowered his friend over the edge of a precipice (峭壁) 可知，因?yàn)榭床磺逡猜牪灰姳舜�，西蒙把�?順到了一個(gè)峭壁邊上，說明他們遇到了另外 一個(gè)麻煩(trouble) 。

damage 損害，storm 暴 風(fēng)雨，change變化，均與語境不符。

28. A解析:從空格前面的They couldn’t see or hear each other (他們看不清也聽不見 對方) 和空格后面的Simon lowered his friend over the edge of a precipice (峭壁) 可知，西蒙由于失誤(by mistake) 才把喬順 到了峭壁邊上。

by chance偶然地，意外 地，by choice出于自己的選擇，by luck走 運(yùn)地，均不符合語境。

29. D解析：結(jié)合空格前面的over the edge of a precipice (峭壁) 和空格后面的for Joe to climb back or for Simon to pull him up 可知，喬再爬上來或者西蒙把他拽上來都 不太可能(impossible) 了。此句中含有重 要句式：It is/was + + for sb. + to do sth.。

30. B 解析：根據(jù)空格后面的was pulling Simon slowly towards the precipice 可知， 正是由于喬在峭壁下面懸著，因此他的體 重(weight) 也把西蒙往峭壁下面拖拽，即 他們兩個(gè)都有可能掉下峭壁而喪命。

31. A 解析：結(jié)合空格后面的after more than an hour in the dark and the icy cold 和he cut the rope可知，經(jīng)過在黑暗和冰 冷中一個(gè)多小時(shí)的掙扎，最終(finally) 西 蒙作出了決定。

patiently耐心地，surely肯 定地，quickly迅速地，均不符合語境。

32. C解析:根據(jù)空格后面的he cut the rope 可知，西蒙沒有辦法了，最終作出決定 (make a decision) ，割斷了繩子，即讓喬自 己掉下去，否則兩個(gè)人都將摔死。

stand back 退后，take a rest 休息，hold on 抓住不放，堅(jiān)持住，均與語境不符。

33. B解析:結(jié)合上文的cut the rope和空格 后面的 into a huge crevasse (裂縫) in the ice below可知，因?yàn)槔K子斷了，因此喬掉 下去了(fell) 。

34. A解析:空格前面的but (表明下文與前 面的“不能行走”構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系) 和空格后 面的 to get out of the crevasse and started to...說明，他雖然不能走路了，但還是設(shè) 法從裂縫中出來了(managed to get out of...) ，繼續(xù)朝營地挪去。

manage to do sth.為固定搭配，意為“成功做某事”。

35. C解析：根據(jù)上文的he couldn’t walk和 get out of the crevasse可知，他經(jīng)過自己 的努力，從裂縫中掙扎出來，并且繼續(xù)朝營地挪去(move) 。

run 跑，skate 滑冰，march 行軍，均與語境不符。

36. B解析：根據(jù)空格前面的towards their camp,nearly ten kilometres 可知，離營地 大約有10千米遠(yuǎn)(路程+away) 。

37. D解析:結(jié)合空格后面的the camp at the foot of the mountain可知，西蒙自己安全 返回了(returned to) 營地。

head for 出發(fā)，

前往，travel to去 旅游，leave for動身

去，均與語境不符。

38. A解析：根據(jù)上文“割斷繩子，喬掉下峭壁”和空格前面的He thought that Joe must be可知，西蒙認(rèn)為喬一定死了(must be dead) 

39. C解析：結(jié)合空格前面的but he didn't want to leave可知，雖然認(rèn)為喬死了，但是 西蒙并不想立即(immediately) 離開營地。

secretly 秘密地，tiredly 勞累地，anxiously 焦慮地，均與語境不符。

40. B解析:根據(jù)空格前面的Three days later,in the middle of the night,he heard Joe's voice.(三天后，在半夜他聽到了喬的聲 音。) 和后面的Joe was there可知，他簡直 不敢相信(believe) 。

題目來源：2016年周測月考直通高考高中英語必修4外研版 > 周測月考卷4階段性測試（一）

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