完形填空（共20小題; 每小題1分，滿分20分）

    閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從下列各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題紙上將該選項標號涂黑。

When a rather dirty, poorly dressed person kneels at your feet and puts out his hands to beg __21____a few coins, do you hurry on, not ___22___ what to do, or do you feel sad and hurriedly ___23___ some money? What should our attitude___24___ beggars be? There can be no question that the world is full of terribly sad stories． It ___25___ be terrible to have no idea where our next meal is going to come from． It seems ___26___ not to give some money to beggars．

    __27____, most of the world’s great religions order us to be open-hearted and ___28___what we have with those less lucky than ourselves． But has the world changed? Maybe what was morally right in the old days, ___29___ one knew exactly who in the village had suffered misfortune and needed help, is no longer the best idea． Quite a few people will not give to beggars． Let us look at their ___30___．

    First, some believe that many city beggars dress up ___31___ to look pitiable and actually make a good ___32___ from begging． Giving to beggars only encourages this sort of evil（惡行）． __33____, there is the worry that the money you give will be spent on beer, wine or drugs． Thirdly, there is the opinion__34____there is no real excuse for begging． One might be poor, but that is no reason for losing one’s sense of ___35___ and self-dependence．

    Related to this is the opinion that the problem should be handled by the government __36____ordinary people． Some people think beggars should go to the local government department and __37____ help．

    It is hard to come to any final conclusion: there are various __38____and we must __39____ them differently． A few coins can save a life in some situations, and even if the money is wasted, that does not take away the moral goodness of the__40____．

A． to         B． with   C． at      D． for

A． knowing   B． expecting       C． demanding       D． settling

A． put away       B． hand over  C． take in        D． get out

A． at         B． in          C． over            D． towards

A． must      B． can         C． need            D． might 

A． warm-hearted   B． generous   C． cruel       D． considerate

A． Strangely      B． Honestly    C． Certainly      D． Surprisingly

A． give       B． donate      C share             D．contribute

A． why       B． when    C． what        D． how 

A． arguments     B． quarrels       C． sayings        D． talks

A． on show        B． on purpose     C． for fun        D． by accident

A． money          B． comfort         C． living         D． decision

A． Secondly      B． Surely          C． Possibly    D． Then

A． what           B． whether         C． that            D． which

A． goodness      B． pride   C． security        D． responsibility

A． rather than     B． or rather C． other than      D． but also

A． produce   B． receive     C． earn            D． offer

A． cases         B． events      C． conditions      D． states

A． go with    B．communicate with C． deal with   D． meet with

A． giver          B．receiver    C． villager        D． government

【小題1】答案D。beg for sth． 是一個固定的詞組，意思是乞討東西。

【小題1】答案A。根據(jù)句意，這里的意思是：你是否沖沖走過，不知道怎么辦。

【小題1】答案B。put away 的意思是放好；hand over的意思是遞過去；take in 的意思是吸收或者欺騙；get out 的意思是滾出去。根據(jù)文章的意思，所以C是正確答案，意思是你感覺很難過并急忙遞過去一些錢。

【小題1】答案D。attitude 和 towards 是固定搭配。

【小題1】答案A。這里考查的是情態(tài)動詞表猜測的用法。本句是肯定句，所以can不合適。而根據(jù)句意，當你不知道你的下頓飯在何方的時候，那生活肯定是非常悲慘的，所以要選擇確定的must，而不是might,因為might 一般都不是很確定。

【小題1】答案C。根據(jù)上下文句意。

【小題1】答案C。這里是表示肯定的意思，因為世界上偉大的宗教肯定是要信徒向善的，多做好事。

【小題1】答案C。share… with…是固定搭配。

【小題1】答案B。這里考查的是定語從句中關系副詞的用法。

【小題1】答案A。arguments 的意思是論點；quarrels的意思是爭吵，吵架；sayings的意思是名言；talks的意思是閑談。根據(jù)句子意思，A選項是正確答案。

【小題1】答案B。考查詞組意思。容易誤選的是A。但on show 的意思是在展出中；on purpose 的意思是故意; for fun是娛樂； by accident碰巧。

【小題1】答案C。make a living 是固定搭配，意思是謀生，養(yǎng)活自己，符合句意。

【小題1】答案A。根據(jù)上文的first。

【小題1】答案C�？疾橥徽Z從句。

【小題1】答案B。根據(jù)句意。一個人可以貧困，但是不能失去自尊和自立。

【小題1】答案A�？疾樵~組意思。rather than 的意思是而不是；or rather的意思是確指，表示進一步明確；other than的意思是除---以外；but also一般和not only連用，意思是不但---而且---。這里需要的是rather than，表示問題應該有政府解決而不是個人。

【小題1】答案B。句子的意思是乞丐應該找政府部門尋求幫助，指客觀上得到幫助。

【小題1】答案A。case 在這里表示的意思是情況，而condition表示情況是不可數(shù)名詞，可數(shù)情況下意思是條件。

【小題1】答案C。go with意思是與---相配 ；而communicate with 意思是與某人交流；deal with的意思是處理，符合句子意思。meet with的意思是偶爾碰到。

【小題1】 答案A。根據(jù)句意，其實錢浪費了，可是給予者的善良是不會被帶走的。


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40. A. love                   B. admiration                C. envy                        D. desire

41. A. speaking             B. talking                            C. sharing                     D. voicing

42. A. nothing        B. all                                  C. none                        D. some

43. A. would                 B. could                              C. should               D. might

44. A. ears                    B. legs                                C. arms                        D. mouth

45. A. see                     B. learn                               C. read                         D. hear

46. A. never                  B. totally                      C. occasionally              D. seldom

47. A. struggle              B. lose                                C. stop                         D. ease

48. A. grades         B. relationships                    C. sports                D. communication

49. A. importance   B. difference                 C. chance                     D. choice

50. A. begged        B. demanded                        C. required                   D. managed

51. A. gave out             B. gave in                            C. held up                    D. held on

52. A. turned over  B. turned out                C. turned up                 D. turned in

53. A. sight                   B. fear                                C. risk                          D. face

54. A. looked down       B. looked in                         C. looked up                 D. looked out

55. A. different             B. worth                              C. difficult                   D. unimportant

 

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