下面短文中共有10處錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號（∧），并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2、只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。

Yesterday morning, it was already 7:30 that I got up. Thinking I would be late, I got dressing quickly

and left without breakfast. There were such many people at the bus stop that it was hard to catch a

bus. So I rush towards my school. Suddenly, I ran across an old woman and she fell down. Without make

an apology, I left him and went on. Later, I heard the old woman was bad injured in the leg and she was

sent to hospital. I felt it very sorry. And the following day I paid her visit.

 

【答案】

 that→when

 dressing→dressed

 such→so

 rush→rushed

 across→into

 make→making

 him →her

 bad→badly

 去掉it

 visit前加a

【解析】

試題分析：介紹了作者因為07:30起床，沒有吃早餐就去上學(xué)，因為公交車的人太多，所以作者跑著去學(xué)校，在路上一不小心撞上一個婦女，婦女的腿摔傷了，被送進(jìn)醫(yī)院，作者為這件事感到很抱歉

 因為前面有時間點07:30，所以是when

 固定用法get dressed意思“穿上衣服”

 因為后面有個many，所以是so

 本文時態(tài)是一般過去式，所以是rushed

 固定詞組run into意思“撞到”

 因為前面有介詞without，介詞后面跟動名詞，所以是making

 因為前面是an old woman，所以是her

 因為后面是動詞injured，副詞修飾動詞，所以是badly

 因為動詞feel后面跟形容詞，所以去掉it

 固定詞組pay sb a visit意思“登門拜訪”

考點：考查學(xué)生對詞匯語法的掌握情況

點評：答題中注意句子中人稱和數(shù)是否一致，時態(tài)是否一致。各種詞性之間的區(qū)別以及一些常用句型，固定短語的應(yīng)用。一般的這類題型不會出現(xiàn)太復(fù)雜的單詞和句子，這類題型考察的就是我們的基礎(chǔ)知識。平時應(yīng)注重積累，熟記一些句型及慣用結(jié)構(gòu)。修改前先細(xì)讀短文，標(biāo)出出錯的位置，改完以后還得細(xì)讀短文，看看改過后的短文是否語意通順，符合邏輯。

 

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