13.Jane was walking round the department store.She remembered how difficult(61)it was to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father.She wished that he was as easy (62)to please (please)as her mother,who was always delighted with perfume.
Besides,shopping at this time of the year was not(63)a pleasant experience:people stepped on your feet or (64)pushed  (push)you with their elbows(肘部),hurrying ahead to get to a bargain.
Jane paused in front of a counter (65)where  some attractive ties were on display."They are real silk,"the assistant tried to attract her."Worth double the price."But Jane knew from past experience that her (66)choice  (choose)of ties hardly ever pleased her father.
Jane stopped where a small crowd of men had gathered.She found some good quality pipes on sale.She did not hesiate for long:although her father smoked a pipe only once in a while,she knew that this was a present which was bound to please(67)him (he).
When Jane got home,(68)with  her small but well-chosen present in herbag,her parents were already at table(69)having  (have) supper.Her mother was excited."Your father has at last decided to stop smoking,"Jane (70)was told (tell).

分析 本文講述了Jane去商店為爸爸選擇圣誕節(jié)禮物的過(guò)程.正值圣誕節(jié),商店里非常擁擠,Jane擠到柜臺(tái)前看到一些真絲領(lǐng)帶,經(jīng)驗(yàn)告訴她爸爸不會(huì)喜歡,后來(lái)她又發(fā)現(xiàn)一些高質(zhì)量的香煙,買回家后卻被媽媽告知爸爸已經(jīng)決定戒煙了.

解答 61.it   62.to please   63.a(chǎn)    64.pushed    65.where    66.choice    67.him     68.with     69.having  70.was told
61.it;考查句式結(jié)構(gòu),.此處it 作形式賓語(yǔ),真正的賓語(yǔ)是后面的不定式短語(yǔ)"to choose…".
62.to please;考查動(dòng)詞不定式,不定式此時(shí)主動(dòng)表被動(dòng),意為"爸爸不像媽媽那樣容易被取悅".
63.a(chǎn);考查冠詞,experience此處意為"經(jīng)歷",是可數(shù)名詞.因此前面要用不定冠詞a泛指"一次愉快的經(jīng)歷".
64.pushed;考查并列成分,pushed與前面的stepped 是or連接的并列成分,故時(shí)態(tài)要保持一致.
65.where;考查定語(yǔ)從句,此處關(guān)系副詞where 引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,where 在句中作狀語(yǔ).
66.choice;考查名詞,根據(jù)句意,此處應(yīng)該用choose的名詞形式choice在從句中作動(dòng)詞please的主語(yǔ).
67.him;考查人稱代詞,此處代指的是Jane的父親,故用him.
68.with  考查介詞   此處屬于with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),故答案為with.
69.having  考查非謂語(yǔ)   句意為:她的父母坐在桌子旁邊,正在吃飯,此處屬于現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語(yǔ),屬于主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故答案為having.
70.was told;考查動(dòng)詞的語(yǔ)態(tài),結(jié)合上下文分析主語(yǔ)Jane和動(dòng)詞tell是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,本句講的是發(fā)生過(guò)的事情,故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài).

點(diǎn)評(píng) 語(yǔ)法填空是通過(guò)語(yǔ)篇在語(yǔ)境中考查語(yǔ)法知識(shí)的運(yùn)用能力,在解題前應(yīng)快速瀏覽短文掌握大意,在讀懂短文的基礎(chǔ)上,結(jié)合短文提供的特定的語(yǔ)言環(huán)境去逐句分析.要解決好語(yǔ)法填空,離不開(kāi)堅(jiān)實(shí)的語(yǔ)法知識(shí),有了堅(jiān)實(shí)的語(yǔ)法知識(shí)才能對(duì)語(yǔ)言進(jìn)行正確的分析和判斷,從而答對(duì)題目.

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