下列每個句子均有一個錯誤,請找出并改正。(注意:每句只有一個錯誤。)

1. There are a pen and two books on the desk.

2.Two third of the people were badly injured during the earthquake.

3.At last, the Mekong enters into the South China Sea.

4.Amy is the only one of the girls who come from France.

5.By the end of last year, we have learnt 3,000 words.

6.You won’t find difficult to solve the problems.

7.You can borrow so many books as you want.

8.Mice ran out of the fields looked for places to hide.

9. I prefer to watch TV rather than reading a boring book.

10.I’m eighteen years old and I live in small village.

 

【答案】

1.are改成is

2.third改成thirds

3.去掉into

4.come改成comes

5.have改成had

6.find后加it

7.so改成as

8.looked改成looking

9.reading改成read

10. in后加a

考點:單句改錯

點評:本部分考查的是考生在語境中運用語法的能力,特別注意考查時態(tài)和單復(fù)數(shù)的形式考查。

【解析】

試題分析:

1.are改成is   there be句型使用就近一致原則,本題系動詞與a pen保持一致,故使用單數(shù)。

2. third改成thirds  分數(shù)的表達法:當分子大于等于2的時候,分母要使用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

3.去掉into    enter是及物動詞,后面直接接賓語,不需要使用介詞。

4.come改成comes   本題定語從句,先行詞是the only one是單數(shù)形式,故后面也使用單數(shù)。

5.have改成had   根據(jù)前面的時間狀語,后面使用過去完成時。

6.find后加it     it作為形式賓語,真正的賓語是后面的不定式結(jié)構(gòu)。

7.so改成as      as…as結(jié)構(gòu)用語肯定句中;so…as用語否定句中。本句是肯定句,那么使用as..as

8.looked改成looking 本題是現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語的用法,因為look與Mice構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系。故使用現(xiàn)在分詞。

9.reading改成read     固定句型:prefer to do sth rather than do sth寧愿做某事也不愿意做某事

10. in后加a            village是一個可數(shù)連詞,前面用a表示泛指一個小村莊。

考點:單句改錯

點評:本部分考查的是考生在語境中運用語法的能力,特別注意考查時態(tài)和單復(fù)數(shù)的形式考查。

 

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