【題目】單詞填空。根據(jù)首字母或漢語提示填寫單詞,注意其正確形式。
【1】However.the southern part of Ireland was ________(不愿意的)and broke away to form its own government.
【2】I have to remind myself ________(不斷地) that I’m really in AD3008.
【3】John Snow wanted to face the c_______(挑戰(zhàn))and solve this problem.
【4】The Christian Church r_______ his theory ,saying it was against God’s idea.
【5】It looked_______(輝煌的)when first built.
【6】He slowed down the bleeding by a________ pressure to the wounds.
【7】Last of all ,the chief editor read it and a________(批準(zhǔn)) it.
【8】You have three layers of skin which act as a barrier against disease, p_________ and the sun’s harmful rays.
【9】At first, my new surroundings were difficult to t________(忍受).
【10】Have you ever had a case where someone a_________your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick.
【答案】
【1】unwilling
【2】constantly
【3】challenge
【4】rejected
【5】splendid
【6】applying
【7】approved
【8】poisons
【9】tolerate
【10】accused
【解析】
【1】考查形容詞。句意:然而,愛爾蘭南部是不愿意的并且脫離來形成了自己的政府。was是be動(dòng)詞,故其后跟形容詞,故填unwilling。
【2】考查副詞。句意:我不得不不斷地提醒我自己,我真的是在公元3008年。在這里用副詞來修飾動(dòng)詞remind,描述動(dòng)詞的狀態(tài)。此處是應(yīng)填constantly。
【3】考查名詞。句意:John Snow想要面對挑戰(zhàn)并解決這個(gè)問題。定冠詞the修飾名詞表示特指,結(jié)合后面的this problem,故應(yīng)填單數(shù)challenge。
【4】考查動(dòng)詞。句意:基督教教會拒絕了他的理論,說它是反對上帝的想法。觀察本句的句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,缺少謂語動(dòng)詞,再根據(jù)it was可知,動(dòng)詞用一般過去式。故填rejected。
【5】考查形容詞。句意:初建時(shí),它看起來很輝煌。look是系動(dòng)詞,看起來,故其后跟形容詞,故填splendid。
【6】考查動(dòng)詞。句意:通過對傷口施加壓力他放慢出血。by是介詞,介詞+名詞/動(dòng)名詞/代詞,apply to固定搭配,運(yùn)用。故填applying。
【7】考查動(dòng)詞。句意:最后,主編閱讀它并且批準(zhǔn)了它。and連接兩個(gè)并列成分,前面是動(dòng)詞read,故這里是動(dòng)詞approve,未交代時(shí)間,一般按過去時(shí)對待,故填approved。
【8】考查名詞。句意:你的皮膚有三層,作為對抗疾病、 毒藥和太陽的有害射線的屏障。根據(jù)and連接并列成分,由disease, rays可知此處也應(yīng)填名詞,poison是可數(shù)名詞,通常用復(fù)數(shù),故填poisons。
【9】考查動(dòng)詞。句意:起初,我的新環(huán)境是很難忍受的。be difficult to do ,做……困難,故填tolerate。
【10】考查動(dòng)詞。句意:你曾經(jīng)有過這樣的情況嗎,有人因?yàn)榈玫藉e(cuò)誤的棍子的結(jié)束而指責(zé)你的記者。在where引導(dǎo)的定語從句缺少動(dòng)詞,accuse sb of ,因某事而指責(zé)/控告某人,由于這個(gè)案例是發(fā)生在過去的,故用一般過去時(shí)態(tài),故填accused。
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