You may go to karaoke or disco clubs with your friends during the summer holidays. But be careful. In these   41   places you may see people selling small, colourful pills. Make sure you do not try them.
The seller   42    say they are safe and can help you enjoy yourself or   43    from sadness. They may even offer you a free   44  , and tell you that everybody is using   45  .But you must be alert to the   46   that these drugs could destroy your life.
When you put them into your body, often   47   swallowing, breathing in or injecting, drugs find their way into your brain.
Drugs may either speed up  48  slow down your senses. Their effects are different depending on body size, shape, and chemistry.  49   it can make you feel good at first, a drug can do a lot of   50   to your body and brain.
One of the most popular drugs in nightclubs is the so-called head-shaking or ecstasy pill. The drug hits users with a fast high, 51   them feel powerful and full of  52  . Heart rate, breathing and blood pressure 53  - risking damage to your nervous system. Marijuana (大麻) is a   54   used illegal drug. It is called the gateway drug, because using it sometimes  55   harder drugs. It is mostly smoked in a cigarette.
There is   56   risk related to taking drugs that must be   57  . Sharing a needle to inject a drug puts a user at a very 58   risk of being affected with HIV.
Drugs may appear in many different   59 , some with cool names, but taking them could   60   your health forever.
小題1:
A．boringB．excitingC．noisyD．surprising
小題2:
A．mayB．mustC．shouldD．can
小題3:
A．keepB．stayC．escapeD．stop
小題4:
A．drinkB．tryC．cigaretteD．taste
小題5:
A．itB．himC．herD．them
小題6:
A．factB．problemC．troubleD．reality
小題7:
A．withB．forC．byD．in
小題8:
A．a(chǎn)ndB．soC．butD．or
小題9:
A．AlthoughB．BecauseC．IfD．Despite
小題10:
A．hurtB．injuryC．damageD．harm
小題11:
A．drivingB．havingC．makingD．keeping
小題12:
A．foodB．energyC．hopeD．interest
小題13:
A．developB．growC．riseD．increase
小題14:
A．deeplyB．widelyC．stronglyD．highly
小題15:
A．preventsB．causeC．leads toD．a(chǎn)ims at
小題16:
A．the otherB．otherC．othersD．a(chǎn)nother
小題17:
A．a(chǎn)voidedB．takenC．missedD．interrupted
小題18:
A．bigB．highC．largeD．wide
小題19:
A．tastesB．smellsC．coloursD．forms
小題20:
A．killB．breakC．endangerD．ruin

小題1:B
小題2:A
小題3:C
小題4:B
小題5:D
小題6:A
小題7:C
小題8:D
小題9:A
小題10:D
小題11:C
小題12:B
小題13:D
小題14:B
小題15:C
小題16:D
小題17:A
小題18:B
小題19:D
小題20:D

試題分析：本文詳細說明了毒品的形式以及毒品的危害，教育人們要避免吸食毒品，因為毒品對人的健康和生活有很大的影響。
1.B 形容詞辨析。A讓人厭倦的B讓人興奮的C吵鬧的D讓人驚訝的�？ɡ璒k和迪廳都是讓人興奮的地方。
2.A 情態(tài)動詞辨析。A也許B一定C應(yīng)該D可能；賣毒品的人也許會說這些毒品是安全的。
3.C 動詞辨析。A/B保持C擺脫D停止；escape from擺脫…
4.B 詞義辨析。A喝B嘗試C煙草D品嘗；他們也許會讓你免費的嘗試一下。
5.D 代詞辨析。這里的them就是指上文提及的pills.
6.A 名詞辨析。A事實B問題C麻煩D現(xiàn)實；你要對這樣的事實很敏感毒品會毀掉你的生活。
7.C 介詞辨析。By表示通過某種手段方式做某事；指通過吞，注射等方式吸食毒品。
8.D 固定詞組.either…or…要么…要么…；毒品要么加快你的知覺要么減慢你的知覺。
9.A 連詞辨析。A盡管B因為C如果D盡管（介詞）；盡管起初的時候，毒品讓你感覺很好。
10.D 固定詞組。Do harm to…對…有害。毒品后來會對你的身體有害的。
11.C 動詞辨析。A駕駛B有C讓D保持；毒品讓他們感覺強有力，并且精力充沛。
12.B 名詞辨析。A食物B精力C希望D興趣；毒品讓他們精力充沛。
13.D 動詞辨析。A發(fā)展B生長C上升D增加；該詞組是指血壓增加。
14.B 副詞辨析。A深深地B寬地C強烈地D高地；大麻是一種廣泛使用的毒品。
15.C 短語辨析。A阻止B/C導(dǎo)致D目的在于；B項應(yīng)該用單數(shù)形式。使用大麻會導(dǎo)致你吸收更為毒性更大的毒品。
16.D 形容詞辨析。Another另外一個，指毒品的另外一種危害。
17.A 動詞辨析。A避免B帶走C錯過D打擾；有另外一種必須避免吸食的毒品。
18.B 形容詞辨析。A/C大B高D寬；公用注射的針頭會讓使用者有很大的染上艾滋病的危險。
19.D 固定詞組。In the form of以…形式；毒品有很多其它的形式。
20.D 動詞辨析。A殺死B打破C使…危險D毀掉；吸食毒品會永遠毀掉我們的健康。
點評：本文詳細說明了毒品的形式以及毒品的危害，教育人們要避免吸食毒品，因為毒品對人的健康和生活有很大的影響。跡有特殊的才能，她的這方面才能幫助警察抓到了很多罪犯，同時也寫到了她個人的生活。文章文脈清晰，句意不難。答題注意上下文理解，同時結(jié)合語法及平時積累的詞組進行答題，題目就能迎刃而解了。
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

The common cold is the world's most widespread illness, which is a serious infection that man receives.
The most widespread mistake of all is that colds are caused by cold. They are not. They are caused by viruses passing on from person to person. You catch a cold by touching directly or indirectly, with someone who already has one. If cold causes colds, it would be reasonable to expect the Eskimos to suffer from them forever. But they do not. And in separate Arctic (北極的)areas, explorers have reported being free from colds until touching again with infected people from the outside world by way of packages and mail dropped from airplanes.
During the First World War, soldiers who spent long periods in the trenches, cold and wet, seldom caught colds.
In the Second World War, prisoners at Auschwitz concentration camp, bare and starved, were astonished to find that they seldom had colds.
At the Common Cold Research Unit in England, volunteers took part in experiments in which they gave themselves to the discomforts of being cold and wet for a long time. After taking hot baths, they put on bathing suits, allowed themselves to be with cold water, and then stood about dripping wet in a room. Some wore wet socks all day while others exercised in the rain until close to exhaustion. Not one of the volunteers came down with a cold unless a cold virus was actually dropped in his nose.
If then, cold and wet have nothing to do with catching colds, why are they more frequent in winter? Despite the most hard research, no one has yet found out the answer. One explanation offered by scientists is that people tend to stay together indoors more in cold weather than at other times, and that makes it easier for cold viruses to be passed on.
No one has yet found a cure for the cold. There are drugs and pain-killers such as aspirin, but all that they do is to reduce the symptoms.
小題1:The writer thinks the cause of catching cold is due to_______.
A．touching anyone directly
B．touching anyone indirectly
C．cold weather
D．getting viruses from person to person
小題2:Arctic explorers may catch colds when___.
A．they are working in the separate Arctic areas
B．they are writing reports in terribly cold weather
C．they are free from work in the isolated Arctic regions
D．they are coming into touch again with the outside world
小題3:Volunteers taking part in the experiments in the Common Cold Research Unit___.
A．suffered a lotB．never caught colds
C．often caught coldsD．became very strong
小題4:The passage mainly discusses___.
A．the experiments on the common cold
B．the mistake about the common cold
C．the reason and the way people catch colds
D．the continued spread of common colds

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

One day, a teacher was speaking to a group of students about how to manage time. He gave such an interesting example that his students would never   26  .
He put a wide-mouth jar(罐) on the table. Then he    27  some rocks and carefully placed them into the jar, one at a time. When   28  rocks would fit inside, he   29  , “Is this jar full?”
Everyone in class shouted, “Yes.” “Really?” The teacher pulled out a bag of small stones. He put   30  small stones in and shook the jar. The small stones went   31  into the spaces between the big rocks. He then asked the group   32  , “Is this jar full?”
“Probably not,” one of them answered. “Good!” the teacher replied. He brought out a box of sand and   33  some sand on the jar and it went between the rocks and small stones. Again he asked the   34  question, “Is this jar full?
“No,” the class shouted. Once more the teacher said, “Good.” He poured a cup of water into the jar   35  it was full. The he asked, “What is the point here?” One student   36  his hand and said, “The point is that if you try really hard, you can   37  put more things in.”
“No,” the teacher replied, “that’s not the   38  . What I want to tell you is that if you don’t put the big rocks in first, you will never get others in at all.   39  are the ‘big rocks’ in your life? Time with your friends, your education or your dreams? Remember to put the   40  in first, or you’ll never get others in at all?”
小題1:
A．rememberB．likeC．forgetD．think
小題2:
A．handed outB．took outC．carried awayD．put away
小題3:
A．no moreB．not moreC．no manyD．not many
小題4:
A．a(chǎn)nsweredB．readC．a(chǎn)skedD．said
小題5:
A．noB．fewC．a(chǎn)nyD．some
小題6:
A．upB．outC．downD．a(chǎn)way
小題7:
A．no moreB．once againC．a(chǎn) third timeD．a(chǎn) fourth time
小題8:
A．sentB．putC．boughtD．collected
小題9:
A．sameB．differentC．difficultD．common
小題10:
A．sinceB．tillC．whileD．because
小題11:
A．offeredB．placedC．raisedD．shook
小題12:
A．a(chǎn)lwaysB．a(chǎn)lreadyC．neverD．hardly
小題13:
A．pointB．exampleC．promiseD．story
小題14:
A．WhenB．WhatC．WhoD．Why
小題15:
A．sandB．small stonesC．big rocksD．water

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

The skin which covers the tips of the fingers and thumbs is crossed by numerous ridges (隆起) arranged in different patterns. These patterns are permanent from birth and remain exactly the same throughout a person's life, even when the skin becomes wrinkled and cracked as a result of old age. Such patterns are never passed on from parents to children, and no one in the world has the same patterns as anyone else. Even identical twins have different sets of fingerprints. As a result, fingerprints offer a most useful and foolproof way of identifying people. Any ridged part of the hand and the foot may be used as a means of identification, but finger impressions are usually preferred since they can be taken easily and quickly.
Fingerprints are classified in the ways: by general shapes and contours(輪廓), by the finger positions of the pattern-types, and by size (often measured by counting the ridges in the loops). Every set of fingerprints has different “ridge characteristics” (i. e. the print of each separate finger is different from that of all the other fingers), which belong to one of four basic groups: arches, loops, whorls and composites. All fingerprints can then be divided into 1, 024 groups. By using details in the patterns above, these 1, 024 groups can be further divided into thousands of smaller groups, thus making it possible to find a particular set of fingerprints in a few minutes.
小題1:According to this passage, the true statement about human fingerprints is that ____.
A．people's fingerprints sometimes can be passed on from parents to children
B．people’s fingerprints are unique but identical twins may have the same fingerprints
C．using fingerprints is the only way to identify people
D．people's fingerprints will not change in all their lives
小題2:We prefer to use fingerprints to identify people because ____.
A．we can never find the same set of fingerprints among human beings
B．finger impressions can be taken easily and quickly
C．fingerprints offer a most useful and foolproof way of identifying people
D．a(chǎn)ll of the above
小題3:The word “foolproof” (Line 7, Para. 1) most probably means ____.
A．that is permanent　B．that is acceptable
C．that can not go wrong　D．that is not foolish
小題4:About the classification of fingerprints, which is TRUE? ____.
A．Fingerprints can be classified in three ways
B．All fingerprints can be divided into 1, 024 groups and can not be divided further
C．It is not easy to find a particular set of fingerprints in a short time
D．People can not classify the fingerprints in an effective way

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

“China is expected to complete its first exploration (探索) of the moon in 2010 and will found a moon base just as we did on the North and South Poles,” Ouyang Ziyuan, head of China's moon exploration program, promised during national science and technology week.
After its first man in space, China plans a space laboratory, a lunar orbiter to look for valuable elements and minerals, robot landings on the moon and then the human touchdown.
The price of space exploration is enormous. Russia and the US, the only two countries to have achieved manned flight, are struggling to keep their new investment, the international space station.
But China, which has a long tradition in physics, mathematics and engineering, finds its doctoral graduates welcomed in the US and Europe for decades. And it has been able to learn from 40 years of pioneering successes and mistakes by the USSR and the USA.
Space flight is a gamble and the stakes (賭注) are high. If successful, China could become a member of the world's most exclusive club, set up a second home on the moon and get a powerful hand at the strategic bargaining table.
Two designers from the Shenzhou III project said that 12 astronauts now are undergoing intensive training. One more unmanned space flight is planned before the first manned launch.
Experts say that the Shenzhou spacecraft already provides China with a space vehicle capable of mounting（發(fā)起）a lunar program. Chinese scientists have also predicted that Mars will be the next target after the moon.
小題1:According to Ouyang Ziyuan ________.
A．China has founded a base on the moon
B．China has founded one base on the North and South Poles
C．China will set up a base on the moon in 2010
D．China has already finished founding a moon base
小題2:The underlined word “touchdown” in the second paragraph means “________”.
A．landingB．relation C．connectionD．behaviour
小題3:Which one of the following is NOT right according to this passage?
A．A second home is going to be built on the moon in 2010.
B．China's first man has landed the moon in space.
C．People from only two countries have been to the moon till now.
D．Twelve Chinese astronauts are being trained for the manned flight to the moon.
小題4:We think that the Chinese astronaut will succeed in landing the moon in 2010 because ________.
A．China will ask for help from the USSR and the USA
B．two countries have set up a space station on the moon
C．China has a large population in the world
D．China has its tradition technology and advanced scientists
小題5:We can infer from this passage that               .
A．China’s robot landing in the moon has been successful
B．the USSR and the USA don’t allow Chinese people to land on the moon
C．Chinese scientists show great interest in exploring Mars now
D．it is impossible for the Chinese people to land on the moon

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀下面的短文，并根據(jù)短文后的要求答題(請注意問題后的字?jǐn)?shù)要求)。
[1]Everyone makes mistakes. How do you react when a family member, friend, or a classmate makes a mistake? Some of us may shout out , complain, or punish. Unfortunately, these reactions to mistakes sometimes greatly hurt both sides. In fact, there is a better way to deal with a mistake.
[2]Reframe（重組） "MISTAKE": Change "MISTAKE" into "MIS-TAKE." Doesn't that have a different feeling? Therefore, a mistake is not so bad as expected. We can learn from it and it is likely to lead to success in the end.
[3]Use mistakes as an opportunity for learning. Most of us want to hide our mistakes, but we may be more willing to share our "MIS-TAKES" and let others learn from them. Either an individual or a family can benefit by openly recognizing and correcting mistakes, rather than pretending that they didn't happen. In fact, a mistake, if corrected quickly and in a creative way, can become ___________for learning.
[4]Think of mistakes as opportunities to prove yourself. A mistake becomes an opportunity to create a close friend or customer. For example, in business, studies show that one of the things all customers want is recovery when the organization has made a mistake. They want us to apologize sincerely. With creative thinking, we can make them satisfied with the way we deal with a mistake.
[5] We have learned to allow people around us to make mistakes. Now give them “protection” when they make a mistake. If you give people both permission and protection, you will get along well with them. Show them how they can turn a mistake into learning something about themselves so they don’t make the same mistake again.
小題1:What is the passage mainly about? (no more than 10 words)
___________________________________________________________               _____                                              
小題2:What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 probably refer to? (no more than 3 words)
___________________________________________________________                  _                                                
小題3:Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with proper words.(no more than 4 words)
__________________________________________________________                                                                      
小題4:Complete the following statement with proper words.(no more than 3 words)
If we think creatively, we are able to make people feel pleased with the way in which a mistake is_________________.
小題5:Why should you show people how to turn a mistake into learning something about themselves ? (no more than 12 words)
____________________________________________________________________            

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

It’s school time again! You’re probably feeling excited and maybe a little sad that summer is over. Some kids feel nervous or a little scared（害怕） on the first day of school because of all the new things: new teachers, new friends, and even a new school. Luckily, these “new” worries only stick around for a little while. Let’s find out more about going to a new school.
Most teachers kick off the new school year by introducing themselves and talking about all the stuff you’ll be doing that year. Some teachers give students a chance to tell something about themselves to the rest of the class, too. When teachers do the talking on the first day, they often go over classroom rules and school rules so you’ll know what’s allowed and what’s not. Please pay close attention
You might already know a lot of people in your classes on the first day, but it’s a great day to make a new friend, so try to say hello to kids you know and new ones that you don’t. Make the first move and you’ll be glad you did, and so will your new friend!
Seeing friends you haven’t seen for some time can make the first day a good one. You can make the day feel special by wearing clothes that you really like. Maybe you got a great T-shirt on one of your vacations, or a pair of sneakers（運動鞋）. It also can make you feel good to be prepared and have all the things you need, such as pencils, folders, and whatever else you’ll be needing. But make sure that you pack them the night before in case you don’t have time in the morning.
小題1:The underlined phrase “kick off” in the second paragraph probably means “_____”.
A．startB．studyC．findD．teach
小題2:The last paragraphs mainly tell us about ________.
A．what to know about a new school
B．how to prepare for a new school
C．what to do on your first day of school
D．how to spend your first day of school
小題3:According to the passage you usually do everything on the first day of school except _______.
A．introduce yourselfB．learn about the school rules
C．make new friendsD．go over your new lessons
小題4:If you happen to see an old friend on the first day of school, from the passage we know that you will feel ________
A．nervousB．luckyC．happyD．excited

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

She had been shopping with her Mom in Wal-Mart．She must have been 6 years old, this beautiful brown haired, freckle-faced image of innocence．Outside, it was pouring so heavily．
We all stood there just inside the door of the Wal-Mart．We waited, some patiently, others annoyed because nature messed up their hurried day．I got lost in the sound and sight of the heavens washing away the dirt and dust of the world．
Her voice was so sweet as it broke the hypnotic trance （昏昏欲睡） we were all caught in．"Mom, let's run through the rain," she said．
"No, honey．We'll wait until it slows down a bit," Mom replied．
This young child waited about another minute and repeated: "Mom, let's run through the rain．"
" We'll get wet totally if we do," Mom said．
"No, we won't, Mom．That's not what you said this morning," the young girl said as she tore at her Mom's arm．
"This morning? When did I say we could run through the rain and not get wet?"
"Don't you remember? When you were talking to Daddy about his cancer, you said, If God can get us through this, he can get us through anything!"
The entire crowd stopped dead silent．I dare say you couldn't hear anything but the rain．We all stood silently. No one came or left in. the next few minutes,Mom paused and thought for a moment about what she would say．
Now some would laugh it off and scold her for being silly．Some might even ignore what was said. But this was a moment of affirmation in a young child's lifetime when innocent trust can be developed so that it will bloom into faith．"Honey, you are absolutely right．Let's run through the rain．If get wet, well maybe we just need washing," Mom said．Then off they ran.
We all stood watching, smiling and laughing as they rushed past the cars and they held their shopping bags over their heads just in case．They got soaked．But they were followed by a few who screamed and laughed like children all the way to their cars．And yes, I did．I ran．I got wet．I needed washing．
You may lose your material possessions, your money and even your health, but no one can ever take away your precious memories．So don't forget to make time and take the opportunities to make memories．
小題1:Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the underlined word "affirmation"?
A．happiness B．a(chǎn)pproval C．disagreementD．love
小題2:What do we know about the mother in the story?
A．Her husband was cured of his cancer．
B．She was strong-willed and considerate．
C．She was in despair and pretended to forget what she said．
D．Her daughter completely understood the situation her family was in．
小題3:Which of the following may the author agree with?
A．The mother should not tell her child about the family misfortune．
B．Parents should act more bravely than their children．
C．Parents should grasp every opportunity to influence their children to grow well．
D．Children should learn to show gratitude and understanding to their parents．
小題4:The best title for the passage might be _____．
A．Run Through the RainB．Be a Determined Mother
C．Wait in the RainD．Have a Wonderful Experience

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


A group of graduates, well established in their careers, were talking at a reunion and decided to visit their old university professor, now retired. During their visit, the conversation turned to complaints about stress in their work and lives.
Offering his guests hot chocolate, the professor went into the kitchen and returned with a large pot of hot chocolate and other things including cups-porcelain(瓷杯子), glass, crystal, some plain looking, some expensive, some elegant -- telling them to help themselves to the hot chocolate.
When they all had a cup of hot chocolate in hand, the professor said: "I notice that all the nice looking and expensive cups were taken, leaving behind the plain and cheap ones. While it is normal for you to want only the best for yourselves, that is the source of your problems and stress. The cup that you're drinking from adds nothing to the quality of the hot chocolate. In most cases it is just more expensive and in some cases even hides what we drink. What all of you really wanted was hot chocolate, not the cup; but you consciously went for the best cups... And then you began eyeing each others cups. Now consider this: Life is the hot chocolate; your job, money and position in society are the cups. They are just tools to hold and contain life. The cup you have does not define, nor change the quality of life you have. Sometimes, by concentrating only on the cup, we fail to enjoy the hot chocolate we have. The happiest people don't have the best of everything. They just make the best of everything that they have. Live simply. Love generously. Care deeply. Speak kindly. Thank the Lord for your blessings in 2011. And enjoy your hot chocolate in 2012!”
小題1: When did they decide to go to see their professor?
A．After the reunion.B．During the get-together.
C．Before they graduated.D．Just after the professor retired.
小題2:Why did the professor offer them different cups?
A．Because cups were not enough for everyone.
B．Because cups were beautiful.
C．Because the professor wanted to teach them something.
D．Because hot chocolate should be contained in different cups.
小題3:What caused the professor to say those words?
A．Their graduation.B．Their reunion.C．Their visit.D．Their complaints.
小題4:What does the word “cup” in this passage refer to?
A．LifeB．happy things in life
C．hot chocolateD．tools to hold and contain life
小題5:What is the purpose of the professor’s words?
A．To tell them life is not easy, so try their best to be happy.
B．To educate them that the happiest people don't have the best of everything.
C．To wish them to be grateful to their life and make the best of everything that they have.
D．To use different cups to tell them they should try different things in life.

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