Love and Friendship

   They are both so much related to each other. And both are so dissimilar! What are the differences between friendship and love? Is platonic(柏拉圖式的) friendship possible between persons of the opposite sex? _1. _

     What is friendship? Why do we call a person our friend? When do we call someone a very good friend? If we care for a person, if we are always ready to help that person and if we share most of our thoughts with a person, they are our good friends. We can always count upon our good friends in an emergency. We are always sure that our friends will understand why we acted in a certain way. 2. The friendship is so deep and the relationship is so intimate, that most of the things are automatically understood by our friends.

    _3. _ In a relationship of deep love, all the sharing that we discussed above is taken for granted. But love transcends(超出) all this. During love, we are attached with a particular person, while in friendship, one may have many friends. A loving relationship makes one so much attached to the other that one gets pained if his/her beloved is hurt! Love also involves a physical element. __4. __ This is a vital difference. Nature gives us love so that the species can go forward. Nature does not give us friendship.

    Your heart beats will never increase in anticipation of meeting your friend. _5. __ You will not feel totally lost, if you don’t meet your friend for a few days. You will not have dreams in your eyes thinking about your friend. But in love, you will do all this and much more. Indeed, there is no comparison between love and friendship.

A.What about love?

B.My answer is “Yes”.

C.Let us try and understand.

D.Friendship does not have that.

E.We need not explain anything to our very good friends.

F.You will not lie awake at night thinking about your friend.

G.The physical element may include hand in hand while walking.

 

【答案】

 

1.C

2.E

3.A

4.D

5.F

【解析】

試題分析：本文敘述了愛情和友情有很大的關(guān)系，但是它們之間是有點(diǎn)不同的。友情是什么?友情如此深,關(guān)系如此牢,以致大多數(shù)事情可自動(dòng)理解我們的朋友。愛情是什么?愛能超越了所有這一切。

1.考查上下文的語境理解能力。從空前的Is platonic(柏拉圖式的) friendship possible between persons of the opposite sex?（柏拉圖式的友誼可能在異性人之間發(fā)生嗎？）判斷下面應(yīng)該是：讓我們來試著理解一下。故選C。

2.考查上下文的語境理解能力。從空前的We are always sure that our friends will understand why we acted in a certain way. （我們總是確信朋友會(huì)理解我們在某些方面的行為。）和空后的 The friendship is so deep and the relationship is so intimate, that most of the things are automatically understood by our friends.（友誼如此深厚，關(guān)系如此親密，以至于事情大多數(shù)時(shí)候都會(huì)被我們的朋友自動(dòng)的理解。）得知E項(xiàng)（我們沒必要向我們很要好的朋友解釋什么。）放在這里最合適。

3.考查上下文的語境理解能力。 空后的 In a relationship of deep love, all the sharing that we discussed above is taken for granted. 意思是：在深愛的關(guān)系下，我們上面所討論的所有的分享都被認(rèn)為是想當(dāng)然的。What about love?（愛情如何?）和后面的love相互照應(yīng)， 所以A 項(xiàng)在這里最合適。

4.考查上下文的語境理解能力。由空前一句Love also involves a physical element. 意思是：愛還涉及身體因素。和空后一句This is a vital difference. Nature gives us love so that the species can go forward. 意思是：這是一個(gè)極其重要的差異。大自然給了我們愛這樣物種得以繁衍。判斷D Friendship does not have that. 正好在說友誼與身體需要無關(guān)。最合適。

5.考查上下文的語境理解能力�？涨耙痪鋂our heart beats will never increase in anticipation of meeting your friend.意為：在你期待和朋友時(shí)你的心跳不會(huì)加快�？蘸笠痪鋂ou will not feel totally lost, if you don’t meet your friend for a few days. 你不會(huì)完全失魂落魄，如果你好幾天不見朋友。都在說友誼和愛情的感覺不同。由此判斷 F You will not lie awake at night thinking about your friend.（你不會(huì)在夜里想念朋友而躺在床上睡不著覺。）在這里最佳。

考點(diǎn)：信息匹配。

 

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