Many Chinese have been greatly shocked by the traffic accident caused by the drunk driver Sun Weiming, who has killed five and injured some others in Chengdu, Sichuan. However, such a case is not rare.

    Today, the traffic accidents may have been regarded as a social problem. The car has killed and disabled more people in its brief history than any bomb or weapon ever invented. Much of the blood on the street flows actually from rude behavior of drivers who refuse to respect the legal and moral(道德的) rights of others. In fact, the enemies of society on wheels are rather harmless but just ordinary people acting carelessly, you might say. But it is a principle both of law and common morality that carelessness is no excuse when one's actions could bring death or damage to others. A minority of the killers go even far beyond carelessness that can be imagined.

    Researchers have estimated that as many as 80 percent of all automobile accidents can be attributed to(歸屬于) the psychological condition of the driver. Emotional upsets can change drivers' reactions incorrectly, slow their judgment, and make them blind to the dangers that might otherwise be obvious. The experts warn that it is important for every driver to make a conscious effort to keep his/her emotions under control.

    Yet the irresponsibility that accounts for much of the problem isn't only put upon drivers. Street walkers regularly ignore or break traffic regulations. They are blamed in most vehicle walker accidents, and many cyclists even believe that they are not subject（受…支配） to the basic rules of the road.

Significant legal advances have been made towards safer driving in the past few years. Safety standards for vehicles have been raised both at the point of manufacture and through regular road inspections. In addition, speed limits have been lowered. Due to these measures, the accident rate has decreased. But the accident experts still worry because there has been little or no improvement in the way drivers behave. The only real and lasting solution, say the experts, is to make people believe that driving is a skilled task requiring constant care and concentration. Those who fail to do all these things present a threat to those with whom they share the road.

1. Traffic accidents may be regarded as a social problem because          .

   A. auto driving has become dangerous and harmful in today's society

   B. people usually pay no attention to law and morality when driving

   C. they have caused serious psychological problems among drivers

   D. the car has killed and disabled more people than any weapon in history

2. Who are NOT mentioned as being responsible for the road accidents?

   A. Careless bicycle-riders.                  B. Careless people walking in the street.

C. Irresponsible auto drivers.              D. Irresponsible auto manufacturers.

3. Discussing solutions to traffic accidents, the author seems to be           .

A. doubtful and hopeless                   

B. angry and disappointed

C. objective (客觀的) and concerned        

D. anxious and annoyed

 

【答案】

 

1.D

2.D

3.C

【解析】 略

 

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語 來源：2012-2013學(xué)年山東省魚臺(tái)一中高二上學(xué)期期末模擬英語試卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解

Like many other nations, China has been busy putting together evacuation （撤僑）plans for its citizens stuck in crisis-torn Libya．The real surprise has been just how many Chinese are living there．The foreign ministry does not know for sure but puts the figure at 30-40,000．
The huge contingent （代表團(tuán)） in Libya, who work for at least 27 Chinese companies, has brought to light one of the new dilemmas facing China as its economic interests expand．For a mixture of reasons that are partly political, partly business, Chinese workers are now present in many of the most unrest and dangerous parts of the world, including places where anti-Chinese sentiment over jobs and working conditions is on the rise．One of the first wake-up calls was in 2007, when a group of Chinese women were kidnapped in Pakistan, an event which led to the siege of the Red Mosque in Lahore．In the same year, nine Chinese oil workers were killed in Ethiopia．In recent years, Chinese workers have been kidnapped in Cameroon, Congo and Afghanistan．
Publicly, Chinese diplomats admit that the country needs better contingency plans to deal with this sort of situation．Privately, they worry about a different issue: that such incidents will force them to get much more involved in domestic political disputes in far-off lands, pulling the government away from its commitment to a policy of non-interference．The nightmare, a few diplomats and academics admit, would be a large, violent attack on a group of Chinese which then prompted an intense nationalist reaction at home, forcing the government to take the sort of interventionist （干涉主義的） actions it tries to shun．
Beijing gave some indication of how it will respond in the future with the decision on Thursday to send the frigate（護(hù)衛(wèi)艦） Xuzhou, currently conducting anti-piracy tasks off the coast of Somalia, to Libya．Its mission will be to help the evacuation effort, but it is also a warning to any in Libya who might attack Chinese interests, as well as the latest indication of the growing global reach of China’s navy．As Andrew Erickson, a China expert at the US Naval War College says: “This latest initiative（方案） is part of a larger ongoing increase in Chinese power, presence, and influence around the world, and should come as no surprise．China has global interests, cannot free ride forever, and requires a presence in critical areas and situations in order to have a voice．”
【小題1】What is the main idea of the passage?

A．There are many Chinese workers in the most unrest and dangerous parts of the world．
B．China should protect workers in the foreign countries．
C．China are taking actions to bring its citizens back from Libya．
D．The international situation is terrible
【小題2】The underlined word “shun” in the third paragraph most probably means?
A．take part inB．a(chǎn)voidC．carry outD．refuse
【小題3】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A．It remains unknown how many Chinese are living in Libya．
B．A large number workers are working abroad, which bring about advantages and disadvantages．
C．In no case will the Chinese government take part in solving the political problems in far-off lands．
D．Our government take immediate action to deal with this sort of situation．
【小題4】What’s Not true about the frigate Xuzhou?
A．It is conducting anti-piracy tasks off the coast of Somalia．
B．It will help the evacuation effort．
C．It is a warning to Libya who might attack Chinese interests．
D．It indicates that China’s navy can reach an increasing number of parts of the global．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：2012-2013學(xué)年福建三明泰寧一中高二下學(xué)期第一次階段考試英語試卷（帶解析） 題型：填空題

根據(jù)提示，寫出單詞的正確形式。（每小題1分，滿分5分）
【小題1】It is my ambition to make sure that the disabled people in our neighborhood         have a       to all public buildings.
【小題2】Shocking reports about the coldness of people towards strangers have pushed many   Chinese people to r            upon (反思) themselves.
【小題3】Jason told me that he ________(目睹) his wife kissing another guy.
【小題4】He ________(調(diào)整) himself very quickly to the heat of the country.
【小題5】Father was admiring the lovely scene ________(對面) the hotel.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：2010-2011學(xué)年河南省開封市高三上學(xué)期第一次模擬考試英語卷 題型：閱讀理解

"Hey, little boy, will you support me when I'm getting old?" Wang Wenshan, 35, asked his newborn baby as he picked him up at home．

The Chinese tradition of raising sons to support parents in their old age has been weakened by the rapidly growing economy and improving standard of living．As is the case with more and more developed countries, China faces an aging society．People are living longer and having fewer children．Therefore, many Chinese families are falling into a 4-2-1 family pattern: a couple raises one child and supports four elderly parents．But few realize that a problem is likely to happen ahead．

The aging of the population is a trend that now affects a growing number of countries．Not long ago, the Information Office of the State Council, China's cabinet, issued a white paper on measures China is taking to help its elderly population．The paper said China s population entered the aging period at the end of the 20th century as the proportion rote） of people aged 60 and above accounted for over 10 percent of the entire population, By the end of 2005, China had nearly 144 million people over 60, accounting for 11 percent of the population, according to the white paper．

An expanding aged population inevitably means that many issues must be settled, as the problem concerns every aspect of society．It puts more pressure on each family, causing disturbing economic consequences and serious social problems．It also challenges the labor force supply and the pension system．

"I used to think that it's not an issue for me to provide, for the aged," said Wang, whose parents and parents-in-law all enjoy pensions and medical insurance．But last year Wang s father suffered a serious illness and afterward Wang began to feel the pressure on his shoulders．

After his father recovered, Wang opened bank accounts for each parent and deposited some money into the account every month to prepare for future uncertainties．In addition, he has to save money every month to provide for his son s future education．"I m now breaking my back working to support my family: saving pensions for the parents, my son s education funds, and living costs．"

Wang also bought some commercial old-age insurance for himself．"We have to take precautions before it is too late, and many of my colleagues share the same view," he said．

1.Which of the following is not caused by an aging society?

A．Social problem．

B．The problem of the pension system．

C．More pressure on the family．

D．Unemployment．

2.From the passage, we can infer___．

A．the aging people problem is one of the concerns for the Chinese government

B．China will encourage young couples to have more than one child

C．many people have realized the problem of aging society

D．children will not support their parents in an aging society

3.Which of the following can be used to replace the underlined word inevitably?

A．Surprisingly．

B．Certainly．

C．Hopefully．

D．Unluckily

4.From the text we can see that           .

A．China is the only country to face an aging society

B．most of the developing countries face an aging society

C．countries with a large population face an aging society

D．more and more developed countries face an aging society

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：2010-2011學(xué)年廣東省高三下學(xué)期2月聯(lián)考英語卷 題型：其他題

語法填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)

   閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空。

    Watching online open classes of U.S. top universities has become indispensable for many young Chinese.

Guo Lei, a native of Guangzhou, has become   1.  (addict) to various open courses after she watched the online video of "Justice: What`s the right thing to do." Guo was immediately attracted by the topic and the discussion of the Harvard students about  2.  (moral) and justice. She even introduced the case to her colleagues for discussion.

    About 700 sina micro bloggers   3.  (post) different links to the videos. 163.com has launched a special channel for open programs,   4.  (provide) more than 1,200 class hours of free videos.

Many Chinese have adjusted   5.   daily timetable and some office workers quit taking naps  6.  they might watch videos at noon.   7.  download free online resources to their cell phones to watch while taking buses.

     On Douban.com, a netizen named "an independent cat" called  8.  others to get up an hour earlier in the morning to watch the videos before leaving for work,  9.   has mobilized a great number of followers.

"This set up a good example of how to change and improve our teaching methods," said Wang, a counselor of Sun Yat-Sen University. He also suggested that lectures by some popular Chinese speakers and professors should  10.  (translate) into foreign languages and posted online to help foreign audiences understand Chinese culture.

 

 

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：2010年江西省高一10月月考英語卷 題型：單項(xiàng)填空

As we all know, many Chinese words have come into English, ______ typhoon, tofu and kung fu.

A. for example               B. that is  

C. such as                        D. so as to

 

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案