Fastest Time to Run 100 Miles on a Treadmill (跑步機(jī))
BROKEN
The fastest time to run 100 miles on a treadmill by a team (of 12) is claimed at 9hr 5 min 17 sec by a team consisting of staff and prisoners at the Young Offenders Institute in Wigan to raise money for Children in Need.
 

Largest Game of Chinese Whispers
UNBROKEN
Sadly, the record attempt for the largest game of Chinese Whispers was unsuccessful on 13 November 2008. The existing record of 1330 children still remains.
 

Fastest Mile with an Egg/Spoon in both hands
BROKEN
The fastest mile egg and spoon race with both hands is 8 min 25 sec and was achieved by Ashrita Furman (USA) in an attempt broadcast by ESPN 260, at Disney’s Wide World of Sports, in Orlando, Florida, USA, on 13 November 2008.
 

Longest Mexican Wave
UNBROKEN
The record for the Longest Mexican Wave was attempted by 250,000 people on the streets of Adelaide on 8 November 2008 – sadly, the wave was not completed by all participants and the attempt was unsuccessful. The current record of 157, 574 remains.
 
 
Largest Kebab (烤肉串)
BROKEN
The longest kebab measures 2047.47 m (1.27 miles) and was achieved by the ArcelorMittal Newcastle Works on occasion of the company’s annual Community Day, in Newcastle, South Africa.
 
【小題1】The above information is _________.
A．a(chǎn) series of sports events
B．a(chǎn) list of broken and unbroken records
C．a(chǎn) report of funny sports items
D．a(chǎn) description of challenging human limits
【小題2】Which of the following can NOT be found in the information?
A．The countries where the attempts were made.
B．The persons who made the attempts.
C．The reasons why some attempts failed.
D．The present record for each item.
【小題3】Which item was attempted individually?
A．Fastest Time to Run 100 Miles on a Treadmill
B．Largest Game of Chinese Whispers
C．Fastest Mile with an Egg/Spoon in both hands
D．Longest Mexican Wave


【小題1】B
【小題2】C
【小題3】C

解析試題分析：本文介紹了多個(gè)記錄以及創(chuàng)造記錄的人的具體情況。
【小題1】B 推理題。由文章內(nèi)容Fastest Time to Run 100 Miles on a Treadmill (跑步機(jī))Largest Game of Chinese Whispers和Fastest Mile with an Egg/Spoon in both hands以及Longest Mexican Wave可知本文是關(guān)于多個(gè)記錄的話題，故B正確。
【小題2】C 細(xì)節(jié)題。在各個(gè)記錄里都提及了國家人以及現(xiàn)在各項(xiàng)的具體的記錄，唯獨(dú)沒有提及那些失敗的原因。
【小題3】C 推理題。根據(jù)本句The fastest mile egg and spoon race with both hands說明是兩只手里拿著雞蛋等，那么肯定是個(gè)人的行為。故C正確。
考點(diǎn)：考查信息篩選類短文
點(diǎn)評：本文介紹了創(chuàng)造的多個(gè)記錄的具體信息。這篇文章非常簡單，先看問題，再帶著問題仔細(xì)閱讀短文，理解了全文內(nèi)容，很容易選出正確答案。閱讀注意事項(xiàng)：1、關(guān)注連詞，分析文章邏輯結(jié)構(gòu)。2、聚焦代詞，明辨指代關(guān)系。3、抓住關(guān)鍵詞語，利用平行結(jié)構(gòu)、上下文（包括定義、釋義、舉例、對比、標(biāo)點(diǎn)）進(jìn)行判斷與推理。4、了解一些構(gòu)詞法，從詞根的特殊含義入手。

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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

It's great fun to explore (探索) new places—it feels like an adventure, even when you know you're not the first to have been there. But make sure not to get lost or waste time going round in circles.

● Do the map reading if you're being driven somewhere. It'll be easier if you keep turning the map so it follows the direction you' re traveling in. Keep looking ahead so that you can give the driver lots of warning before having to make a turn, or you'll have to move to the back seat.

● Get a group of friends together and go exploring. You'll need a good map, a compass (指南針), a raincoat, a cell phone to call for help in case you get lost, and a bit of spare cash for emergencies (應(yīng)急現(xiàn)金). Tell someone where you're going before you set out and let them know what time you expect to be back. The test is in not getting lost, not in seeing how fast you can go, so always stick together, waiting for slower friends to catch up.

● See if your school or a club organizes orienteering activities, in which you need a map and a compass to find your way. This can be done as a sport, with teams trying to find the way from A to B (and B to C, etc. ) in the fastest time, or simply as a spare-time activity. Either way, it's not only good fun, but a great way to keep fit.

Sitting beside the driver, you should ________.

A. direct the driver when necessary

    B. look ahead to see where there's a turn

    C. move to the back seat if feeling uncomfortable

    D. keep looking at the map to find a place to go to

Why do you need to tell someone your exploration plan before setting out?

    A. To get information when in danger.

    B. To be saved in case of an accident.

    C. To share the fun with him/her in exploration.

    D. To tell him/her what's going on with the group members.

Orienteering activities can ________.

     A. make people work fast                                B. help people stay healthy

     C. help people organize other activities          D. make people get prepared for sports

The text mainly talks about      ?

       A. the fun of exploration                                 

B. what to bring for exploration

       C. the way to use the map in exploration            

D. how to prevent getting lost in exploration

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It’s great fun to explore(探索) new places—it feels like an adventure,even when you know you’re not the first to have been there.But make sure not to get lost or waste time going round in circles.

●Do the map reading if you’re being driven somewhere.It’ll be easier if you keep turning the map so it follows the direction you’re traveling in.Keep looking ahead so that you can give the driver lots of warning before having to make a turn,or you’ll have to move to the back seat.

●Get a group of friends together and go exploring.You’ll need a good map,a compass(指南針),a raincoat,a cell phone to call for help in case you get lost,and a bit of spare cash for emergencies(應(yīng)急現(xiàn)金).Tell someone where you’re going before you set out and let them know what time you expect to be back.The test is in not getting lost,not in seeing how fast you can go,so always stick together,waiting for slower friends to catch up.

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Sitting beside the driver,you should ______.

A.direct the driver when necessary

B.look ahead to see where there’s a turn

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D.keep looking at the map to find a place to go to

Why do you need to tell someone your exploration plan before setting out?

A.To get information when in danger.

B.To be saved in case of an accident.

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D.To tell him/her what’s going on with the group members.

Orienteering activities can ______.

A.make people work fast

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C.help people organize other activities

D.make people get prepared for sports

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D.how to prevent getting lost in exploration

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A.direct the driver when necessary

B.look ahead to see where there’s a turn

C.move to the back seat if feeling uncomfortable

D.keep looking at the map to find a place to go to

Why do you need to tell someone your exploration plan before setting out?

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B.To be saved in case of an accident.

C.To share the fun with him/her in exploration.

D.To tell him/her what’s going on with the group members.

Orienteering activities can ______.

A.make people work fast

B.help people stay healthy

C.help people organize other activities

D.make people get prepared for sports

The text mainly talks about ______.

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B.what to bring for exploration

C.the way to use a map in exploration

D.how to prevent getting lost in exploration

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It’s great fun to explore new places—it feels like an adventure, even when you know you’re not the first to have been there. But make sure not to get lost or waste time going round in circles.
·Do the map reading if you’re being driven somewhere. It’ll be easier if you keep turning the map so it follows the direction you’re traveling in. Keep looking ahead so that you can give the driver lots of warning before having to make a turn, or you’ll have to move to the back seat.
·Get a group of friends together and go exploring. You’ll need a good map, a compass(指南針), a raincoat, a cellphone to call for help in case you get lost, and a bit of spare cash for emergencies. Tell someone where you’re going before you set out and let them know what time you expect to be back. The test is not in getting lost, not in seeing how fast you can go, so always stick together, waiting for slower friends to catch up.
See if your school or a club organizes orienteering(越野識(shí)途比賽) activities, in which you need a map and a compass to find your way. This can be done as a sport, with teams trying to find the way from A to B (and B to C, etc) in the fastest time, or simply as a spare-time activity. Either way, it’s not only good fun, but a great way to keep fit.
【小題1】 Sitting beside the driver, you should _______.

A．direct the driver when necessary
B．look ahead to see where there’s a turn
C．move to the back seat if feeling uncomfortable
D．Keep looking at the map to find a place to go to
【小題2】 Why do you need to tell someone your exploration plan before setting out?
A．To get information when in danger.
B．To be saved in case of an accident.
C．To share the fun with him/her in exploration.
D．To tell him/her what’s going on with the group members.
【小題3】 Orienteering activities can _______.
A．make people work fastB．help people stay healthy
C．help people organize other activitiesD．make people get prepared for sports.
【小題4】 The text mainly talks about _____.
A．the fun of explorationB．what to bring for exploration
C．the way to use a map in explorationD．how to prevent getting lost in exploration.

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“Well, what did I say？Buck’s a real fighter, all right,” said Francois the next morning when he discovered that Spitz had disappeared and that Buck was covered in blood．
“Spitz fought like a wolf,” said Perrault, as he looked at the bites all over Buck．
“And Buck fought like ten wolves,” answered Francois. “And we'll travel faster now. No more Spitz，no more trouble.”
Francois started to harness the dogs. He needed a new lead-dog, and decided that Solleks was the best dog that he had. But Buck jumped at Solleks and took his place．
“Look at Buck！” said Francois，laughing. “He's killed Spitz，and now he wants to be lead-dog．Go away, Buck！”
He pulled Buck away and tried to harness Solleks again．Solleks was unhappy too. He was frightened of Buck, and when Francois turned his back，Buck took Solleks’ place again. Now Francois was angry．
“I'll show you! ” he cried，and went to get a heavy club from the sledge．
Buck remembered the man in the red coat，and moved away. This time，when Solleks was harnessed as lead-dog，Buck did not try to move in．He kept a few meters away and circled around Francois carefully. But when Francois called him to his old place in front of Dave, Buck refused．He had won his fight with Spitz and he wanted to be lead－dog．
For an hour the two men tried to harness him．Buck did not run away，but he did not let them catch him．Finally，F(xiàn)rancois sat down，and Perrault looked at his watch．It was getting late. The two men looked at one another and smiled. Francois walked up to Solleks，took off his harness， led him back and harnessed him in his old place．Then he called Buck. All the other dogs were harnessed and the only empty place was now the one at the front. But Buck did not move．
“Put down the club,” said Perrault．
Francois dropped the club, and immediately Buck came up to the front of the team．Francois harnessed him, and in a minute the sledge was moving．
Buck was an excellent leader. He moved and thought quickly and led the other dogs well. A new leader made no difference to Dave and Solleks; they continued to pull hard．But the other dogs had had an easy life when Spitz was leading．They were surprised when Buck made them work hard and punished them for their mistakes. Pike，the second dog，was usually lazy；but by the end of the first day he was pulling harder than he had ever pulled in his life. The first night in camp Buck fought Joe，another difficult dog，and after that there were no more problems with him．The team started to pull together，and to move faster and faster．
“I've never seen a dog like Buck!” cried Francois, “Never! He's worth a thousand dollars. What do you think, Perrault? ”
Perrault agreed．They were moving quickly，and covering more ground every day. The snow was good and hard，and no new snow fell．The temperature dropped to 45°C below zero, and didn't change．
This time there was more ice on the Thirty Mile River, and they crossed in a day．Some days they ran a hundred kilometers，or even more. They reached Skagway in fourteen days; the fastest time ever．
【小題1】The writer mentioned “the man in the red coat” in the passage to show that____.

A．the man in the red coat once beat Buck severely with a club.
B．Buck remembered Francois was the man in the red coat.
C．the man in the red was quite friendly to Buck in his memory.
D．Buck remembered Francois was a friend of the man in the red coat.
【小題2】Why did Buck fight Joe the first night in camp?
A．He wanted to get rid of Joe.
B．He wanted to make some trouble.
C．He was interested in fighting with others.
D．He wanted to teach Joe a lesson.
【小題3】According to the passage, which of the following is true about the other dogs?
A．Dave stood in the second position in the team.
B．Joe was always quite lazy in the team.
C．Pike was a trouble-maker in the team.
D．Solleks was hard-working in the team.
【小題4】What did Francois think of Buck at the end of the passage?
A．a(chǎn)nnoying B．a(chǎn)dmirable C．a(chǎn)ggressive D．a(chǎn)verage
【小題5】Which of the following best shows that Buck was an excellent leader?
A．He killed Spitz at the beginning of the story.
B．He punished them for their mistakes.
C．He fought Joe the first night in camp.
D．They reached Skagway in the fastest time ever.
【小題6】Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A．The Fight with Dogs B．The New Lead-dog
C．A Dog Called Buck D．A Real Fighter

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