5.Nowadays,people in China are increasingly interested in celebrating foreign festivals,especially those western festivals.
A survey conducted recently by sina.com showed that among the 18,222people surveyed 63.90% said celebrating Christmas is just another way of enjoying life,nothing serious while 17.85% surveyed considered the festival as a fashion act,showing they were not"out".These two parts clearly express the general opinion of the young.10.45% people involved said the celebration of a religious western festival with so much enthusiasm(熱情) is completely unbelievable admire of foreign goodness.Only 7.80% of people consider Christmas as a kind of festival colonization(殖民).
The arising of celebrating foreign festivals clearly has something to do with the advancement of China's economy.In my point of view,Christmas and other festivals celebrated in China have difference from the origin.They have lost their religious background and turned into a big occasion to have fun and enjoy life.Shop owners'pockets are filled,the public's hunger for happiness is filled,and that is enough.Foreign festivals in China are more like carnivals giving people pleasure and enjoyment.
The crisis of traditional Chinese festivals that are losing their attraction may be linked to the culture tradition and background of the festivals.Most Chinese festival culture is related more or less to real life."The country is based on its people while the people are relied on their food".
But the western culture shows much of romance.Some festivals have their religious background while others have much to do with culture and people.At this point,food seems to be too ordinary.Flowers and chocolates are more welcomed.
Foreign festivals in China are celebrated for fun.They give people opportunities to relax and celebrate,to show appreciation and gratefulness.The acceptance of foreign festivals generally depends on the people'openness,getting familiar with the western culture,and most importantly,on people's economic situation.
21.From the survey we know that among the people surveyedD.
A.many people are worried that traditional Chinese festivals will disappear soon
B.most people think little of celebrating foreign festivals.
C.half people think celebrating foreign festivals shows they are not out of fashion
D.some people think it a sign of admiring foreign goodness to celebrate foreign festivals
22.The writer thinks that foreign festivals celebrated in ChinaB.
A.a(chǎn)re the same as those celebrated in the West
B.have lost their religious background
C.can give more fun than traditional Chinese festivals
D.may reduce the hunger of public people
23.What is the main difference between foreign festivals and traditional Chinese ones?C
A.Traditional Chinese festivals pay more attention to culture tradition.
B.Foreign festivals attach more importance to food than Chinese ones.
C.Foreign festivals show more romance while traditional Chinese ones are more related to real life.
D.Chinese festivals have lost all their attraction while foreign ones are in fashion.
24.Which of the following may NOT be the reason why so many people accept foreign festivals?D
A.People can relax themselves.
B.People can show their appreciation to others.
C.People have known more about the western culture.
D.Foreign festivals can make shop owners richer.
分析 短文主要講述了現(xiàn)在很多中國人都慶祝外國節(jié)日,并分析了其原因.
解答 21.D,細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)句子10.45% people involved said the celebration of a religious western festival with so much enthusiasm(熱情) is completely unbelievable admire of foreign goodness.可知,有些人慶祝外國節(jié)日是欣賞外國好的方面的標(biāo)志,故答案為D.
22.B,細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)句子In my point of view,Christmas and other festivals celebrated in China have difference from the origin.They have lost their religious background and turned into a big occasion to have fun and enjoy life可知,作者認(rèn)為在中國慶祝的那些外國節(jié)日已經(jīng)丟失了它們原本的那些宗教背景,故答案為B.
23.C,細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)句子Most Chinese festival culture is related more or less to real life和But the western culture shows much of romance可知,中國的節(jié)日更多的是與現(xiàn)實(shí)生活相關(guān),而外國節(jié)日更多的是爛漫,這就是兩者最大的不同之處.
24.D,細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)句子Foreign festivals in China are celebrated for fun.They give people opportunities to relax and celebrate,to show appreciation and gratefulness.The acceptance of foreign festivals generally depends on the people'openness,getting familiar with the western culture,and most importantly,on people's economic situation可知,D選項(xiàng)不是人們接受外國節(jié)日的原因,故答案為D.
點(diǎn)評 解答任務(wù)型閱讀理解題,首先對原文材料迅速瀏覽,掌握全文的主旨大意.因?yàn)殚喿x理解題一般沒有標(biāo)題,所以,速讀全文,抓住中心主旨很有必要,在速讀的過程中,應(yīng)盡可能多地捕獲信息材料.其次,細(xì)讀題材,各個擊破.掌握全文的大意之后,細(xì)細(xì)閱讀每篇材料后的問題,弄清每題要求后,帶著問題,再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息.最后,要善于抓住每段的主題句,閱讀時,要有較強(qiáng)的針對性.對于捕獲到的信息,要做認(rèn)真分析,仔細(xì)推敲,理解透徹,只有這樣,針對題目要求,才能做到穩(wěn)、準(zhǔn).