Question

16．W：Hi，dad!Come over here!Be quick!
M：Yes？What for？
W：There's a football matchonTV．Hurry up，dad？
M：Yes，I'm coming．
W：Let's turndownthe TV a little so that we won't bother our neighbors．It's too late now．
M：Yes．A h，what time is it now？
W：Let me have a look first．Er．It's half past eleven bymy（I） watch．
M：Eleven thirty？I thinkitis high time that you went to bed now，Rose．
W：But the football match is so exciting!I enjoywatching（watch） football matches just like you．I don't want to miss suchanexciting game．
M：You will be late for school if you stay up too late watching TV．Furthermore，if you get to school late，youwill be punished（punish） by your teacher tomorrow．Therefore，you'd better go to bedimmediately（immediate） and take a good sleep．
W：No，I won't，dad．I will turn on my alarm clock，and it will wake meupat the right time．
M：But it doesn't do if you don't take enough sleep．That will be tooharmful（harm） to your health．
W：Never mind，dad．I will go to sleep at twelve sharp．

Answer 1

分析 本文是女兒與父親的對(duì)話．兩人都喜歡看足球比賽，但父親擔(dān)心女兒第二天上學(xué)遲到，催促女兒趕緊睡覺，最終女兒答應(yīng)十二點(diǎn)睡覺．

解答 1．on 考查介詞．"在電視上"用介詞on．
2．down 考查固定搭配．turn down意為"調(diào)低，調(diào)小音量"，是固定搭配．
3．my 考查代詞．watch是名詞，其前用形容詞性物主代詞作定語(yǔ)．
4．it 考查it用法．it is high time that sb．did sth．意為"到了某人做某事的時(shí)候"，是固定句型．
5．watching 考查動(dòng)名詞．enjoy后接動(dòng)詞時(shí)用動(dòng)名詞形式．
6．a(chǎn)n 考查冠詞．game是可數(shù)名詞，單數(shù)形式前加不定冠詞表示泛指，因其前單詞exciting讀音以發(fā)元音開頭，用不定冠詞an．
7．will be punished 考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)．you與punish之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，且時(shí)間狀語(yǔ) tomorrow表示將來(lái)時(shí)間，用一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)．
8．immediately  考查副詞．go to bed是動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，用副詞修飾．
9．up 考查固定搭配．wake up意為"喚醒，弄醒"，是固定搭配．
10．harmful 考查形容詞．be動(dòng)詞后用形容詞作表語(yǔ)．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 在一篇200詞左右的語(yǔ)篇（短文或?qū)υ挘┲辛舫?0處空白，部分空白的后面給出單詞的基本形式，要求考生根據(jù)上下文填寫空白處所需的內(nèi)容或所提供單詞的正確形式，所填寫詞語(yǔ)不得多于3個(gè)單詞．要做好語(yǔ)法填空題，理解短文是解題的前提，扎實(shí)的詞匯、句型和語(yǔ)法知識(shí)是基礎(chǔ)，英語(yǔ)國(guó)家的背景知識(shí)是必要的補(bǔ)充．考生須靈活運(yùn)用語(yǔ)法知識(shí)，如單詞詞性、單詞時(shí)態(tài)、名詞單復(fù)數(shù)、連接詞、代詞、冠詞等判斷各空白處應(yīng)填寫的內(nèi)容．答完后，還要通讀全文，核對(duì)所填單詞形式是否正確，是否符合語(yǔ)境．