Most glasses help people see better, but a new invention from Japan may soon improve language skills and    language barriers instead.

         High-tech Company NEC has    a device that it says will    users to communicate with people of different    .

         Shaped like a pair of eyeglasses    without the lenses(鏡片), the computer-assisted Tele Scouter would    a picture-forming device to present almost real-time translations directly onto the    retina(視網(wǎng)膜). The text, provided instantly      voice recognition and    programs, would effectively provide movie-like “subtitles” (字幕) during a conversation between two people    the glasses.

         “You can keep the    flowing,” NEC market development official Takayuki Omino told reporters at Tokyo exposition (展覽會)    the device was on display. “This could also be used for talks     with secret information,” says Omino, stating that there would be no      for translators.

         Each user’s    words would be    by microphone, translated, and be instantly    for conversation partners in    visual text and as audio delivered through headphones.

         Users can still see their conversation partner’s face because the text is    onto only part of the retina—the first time such technology is used in a commercial product, according to NEC.

         The company plans to put the Tele Scouter in Japan in November next year,     at the beginning without the translation mode.

1.A. cut off            B. cut down                  C. cut in                                D. cut up

2.A. come up with     B. come across C. come through                 D. come down

3.A. force          B. promise                  C. allow                                 D. leave

4.A. backgrounds      B. cultures                  C. customs                            D. languages

5.A. so                         B. but                           C. or                             D. while

6.A. adopt                   B. admit                       C. agree                                D. adapt

7.A. designer’s  B. translator’s             C. user’s                          D. producer’s

8.A. through               B. during                     C. within                          D. beyond

9.A. inventiong         B. invitation                C. preparation                D. translation

10.A. bearing             B. wearing                   C. carrying                            D. taking

11.A. discussion         B. argument                C. conversation                   D. translation

12.A. which                B. where                     C. why                              D. how

13.A. connected        B. satisfied                  C. joined                               D. covered

14.A. hope                  B. doubt                      C. need                                 D. wonder

15.A. expected   B. imagined      C. written                               D. spoken

16.A. picked up         B. made up                 C. turned up                        D. brought up

17.A. agreeable         B. acceptable             C. believable                        D. available

18.A. either                B. neither                    C. both                                  D. none

19.A. placed               B. passed               C. got                             D. knocked

20.A. therefore         B. while                       C. however                          D. although

 

【答案】

 

1.B

2.A

3.C

4.D

5.B

6.A

7.C

8.A

9.D

10.B

11.C

12.B

13.A

14.C

15.D

16.A

17.D

18.C

19.B

20.D

【解析】

試題分析:本文介紹了一種新的發(fā)明-----the Tele Scouter。這種類似眼鏡的裝置可以把接收到的聲音轉(zhuǎn)變成文本字幕的形式呈現(xiàn)在人們的視網(wǎng)膜上。因此能幫助人們掃清語言障礙,從而使不同語言的人們之間交流更為順暢,這種產(chǎn)品預(yù)計明年在日本投放市場。

1.B動詞短語辨析。A. 切斷; B. 砍到;減少C. 插話;D. 切碎。根據(jù)下文對這種類似眼鏡裝置的介紹可知,佩戴者不用翻譯員就能和不同語言的人進(jìn)行交流,由此推斷這種發(fā)明能夠減少語言帶來的障礙,所以B選項(xiàng)正確。

2.A動詞短語辨析。A.想出、提出;B. 偶遇;C. 通過;D. 下降。從上文a new invention 可以判斷High-tech Company NEC發(fā)明的這種裝置,所以正確答案為A。

3.C動詞辨析。A. 強(qiáng)迫;B. 許諾;C. 允許;D. 離開。根據(jù)第三段對產(chǎn)品的介紹可知,使用者可以隨意和不同語言的人們交流而沒有語言障礙,所以選C,allow sb to do sth“允許某人做某事”

4.D名詞辨析。A. 背景;B. 文化;C. 習(xí)慣;D. 語言。從上下文可知此項(xiàng)發(fā)明是幫助人們減少語言障礙的,所以答案選D。

5.B連詞辨析。A. 所以;B. 但是;C.或者;D. 同時。從語境可知“被弄成眼鏡形狀”和“沒有鏡片”之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以B選項(xiàng)正確。

6.A動詞辨析。A. 收養(yǎng),采納;B. 承認(rèn);C. 同意;D. 適應(yīng)。根據(jù)介紹可知這種發(fā)明使用一種圖片成形裝置,而A選項(xiàng)恰好表達(dá)采用,使用的意思,所以選A。

7.C名詞辨析。A. 設(shè)計者的;B.翻譯者的;C. 使用者的;D. 生產(chǎn)者的。從情理可知,只有使用這種發(fā)明的人才會享有這種便利,所以正確答案選C。

8.A介詞辨析。A. 通過;B. 在…期間;C. 在…里面;D. 在…外面。根據(jù)語境可知此處介紹the Tele Scouter的工作過程,先是通過聲音和翻譯程序,然后形成字幕,所以答案選A。

9.D名詞辨析。A. 發(fā)明 ;B.邀請 ;C. 準(zhǔn)備;       D. 翻譯。根據(jù)上文可知這種新發(fā)明the Tele Scouter能夠把人們的對話譯成文字來幫助人們在交流中掃清語言障礙,所以D選項(xiàng)正確。

10.B動詞辨析。A. 忍受;B. 戴著;C. 搬運(yùn);D. 帶走。從上文內(nèi)容可知這種類似眼鏡的發(fā)明只有佩戴上才可以發(fā)揮作用,所以選B。

11.C名詞辨析。A. 討論;B. 爭吵;C. 對話;D. 翻譯。根據(jù)上文during a conversation between two people以及下文的敘述可知這種裝置是用于人們交談時的,它能夠幫助掃清語言不通的障礙,使得交流順暢,所以正確答案為C.

12.B連詞辨析。A. 哪個;B. 哪兒;C. 為什么;D. 如何。從結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處是定語從句,從句中缺少狀語,而先行詞exposition是地點(diǎn),所以用關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)定語從句,所以B選項(xiàng)正確。

【小題13A形容詞辨析。A.連接的;B. 滿意的;C. 加入的;D. 覆蓋的。從詞義搭配上可知A選項(xiàng)符合語境,意思為“與….有關(guān)的”。

13.C名詞辨析。A. 希望 ;B. 懷疑; C. 需要;D. 奇跡。從文章內(nèi)容可知有了這種新的發(fā)明,不同語言的人們之間可以順暢地進(jìn)行交流,所以不需要翻譯人員了,故答案選C。固定句型:There is no need for sth“沒有…..的必要”

14.D形容詞辨析。A. 期望的;B.想象的;C.書面的;D. 口語的。從上文可知這種發(fā)明是把人們交談時的語言轉(zhuǎn)變成字幕形式呈現(xiàn)到人們眼前,所以D選項(xiàng)正確。

15.A動詞辨析。A.接收(信號等), 撿起;B.編造;C. 出現(xiàn); D.撫養(yǎng)。根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知人們的談話先由揚(yáng)聲器接收,然后再進(jìn)行翻譯處理。故A為正確選項(xiàng)。

16.D形容詞辨析。A. 同意的;B. 可接受的;C. 可信的;D.有得到的,可利用的。從上文對這種發(fā)明的介紹可知人們間的對話經(jīng)過翻譯后以字幕的形式呈現(xiàn)在眼前,這時人們才可以利用,所以此空選D。

17.C代詞辨析。A. 兩者之一;B. 兩者都不;C. 兩者都;D. 三者都不。根據(jù)下文可知此處是both…and連接兩個并列成分,意思為“既以視覺文本的形式又以聲音的形式通過耳機(jī)傳送過來”。

18.B動詞辨析。 A. 放置;B. 傳遞;C. 得到; D. 敲擊。由以上對這種發(fā)明的介紹可知文字是通過一系列接收、翻譯和傳遞的過程才達(dá)到視網(wǎng)膜的,所以答案選B。

19.D連詞辨析。 A. 因此;B. 當(dāng)…時候;C. 然而; D. 雖然。根據(jù)文章的介紹可知這種發(fā)明既可以提供可看到的字幕又可以提供聲音,而此處指沒有文字模式依然投入市場,所以和上句構(gòu)成讓步關(guān)系,故D為正確選項(xiàng)。

考點(diǎn):考查社會生活類短語。

 

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