In Wiltshire, England, volunteers are being sought to visit a nature protection area to count the butterflies living there and on surrounding fields. The project is promoted by all environmental protection organization, which has contributed to improving the living environment for wild animals. Recently, the organization has issued an appeal to help it observe environmental changes based on the record of butterflies and protect the environment.
In the area, the local people have planted many special flowers with the help of the organization, aiming to see whether these flowers will interest the rare and beautiful butterflies. The project officer Sarah Marshall says,“It will be a suitable habitat (棲息地) for butterflies. They are great‘indicator species’ as they are easily affected by climate changes so they make a brilliant early-warning system for the environment.” She also points out that volunteers are needed to record the number or species of butterflies, and based on the change happening to the butterflies, the hidden environmental problems in the area can be found out in time.
The organization is seeking volunteers to help monitor butterflies from April through to September. They will walk a fixed route and record the different butterflies they encounter along the way. Each visit should take no more than two hours, and each volunteer is expected to visit once a month to count the wildlife. “Staff will provide back up, so if the weather is poor on the day you are to visit (butterflies don’t like to fly in the rain, wind or if it’s too cloudy) we can have someone else do your job,” Sarah points out.
No previous experience is necessary as training and support will be provided, but a keen interest is essential. If you are interested please contact Sarah on (01380) 725670, ext 278, email—sarahm @ wiltshirewildlife. org.
小題1: According to Paragraph 1, what is the purpose of the Project?
A.To appeal to more visitors
B.To protect the environment
C.To control butterfly population
D.To expand the area for wildlife
小題2:Butterflies are called “indicator species” because _______.
A.they can provide support for visitors
B.they can give information to other species
C.they are not easily found out in their habitats
D.they are very sensitive to environmental changes
小題3:Volunteers are required to do the things EXCEPT __________.
A.having some special previous experience
B.being interested in protecting the environment
C.walking a regular route and do some recordings
D.visiting the nature protection area once a month
小題4:What is the text mainly about?
A.Visitors are being trained to identify butterflies.
B.Wildlife areas are being protected by butterflies.
C.Volunteers are being needed to count butterflies.
D.Organizations are being put up to protect butterflies.

小題1:B
小題2:D
小題3:A
小題4:C

試題分析:本文講述了英國當?shù)氐囊粋環(huán)境保護組織正在招募志愿者來幫助保護環(huán)境,并詳細介紹了對志愿者的要求等信息。
小題1:B 細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第一段最后一句Recently, the organization has issued an appeal to help it observe environmental changes based on the record of butterflies and protect the environment.
可知這個計劃的目的在于保護環(huán)境。故B正確。
小題2:D 細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第二段3,4行They are great‘indicator species’ as they are easily affected by climate changes so they make a brilliant early-warning system for the environment.”可知蝴蝶對于氣候的變化最為敏感,故D正確。
小題3:A 細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第三段2,3行.They will walk a fixed route and record the different butterflies they encounter along the way. Each visit should take no more than two hours, and each volunteer is expected to visit once a month to count the wildlife.以及第4段No previous experience is necessary as training and support will be provided, but a keen interest is essential.可知BCD三項都是文章中提及的對志愿者的要求,只有A項沒有提及。
小題4:C 主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章主題段第一段In Wiltshire, England, volunteers are being sought to visit a nature protection area to count the butterflies living there and on surrounding fields.可知該組織正在招募志愿者來幫助計算當?shù)睾臄?shù)量,通過相關的行為來保護環(huán)境。故C正確。
點評:本文講述了英國當?shù)氐囊粋環(huán)境保護組織正在招募志愿者來幫助保護環(huán)境,并詳細介紹了對志愿者的要求等信息。本文細節(jié)題居多,答題時在文章找到對應的地方,用筆進行標記,這有利于后期有時間檢查時可以立刻找到答案的位置。仔細理解作者所講的意思,再結(jié)合選項,通過排除法和自己對全文的把握,選出正確答案。
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A.upB.offC.outD.in
小題2:
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小題3:
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小題11:
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小題13:
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小題15:
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小題16:
A.tryingB.realizing C.usingD.training
小題17:
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小題18:
A.put onB.play onC.give onD.show on
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

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A.suddenlyB.certainlyC.recentlyD.often
小題2:
A.showingB.usingC.lendingD.leaving
小題3:
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A.picturesB.resultsC.wordsD.characters
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A.continueB.hateC.understandD.keep
小題18:
A.usefulB.clearC.commonD.funny
小題19:
A.thoughB.thereforeC.ifD.a(chǎn)nd
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Over the past decade, cheating—an act of academic dishonesty—has become more and more common.
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If no one were punished for cheating, who would ever study for an exam? Tons of papers would be lifted from websites, writing crib sheets would be more important than reviewing the subjects, and highly sophisticated cheating arts would be invented. Knowledge would only exist on the Internet and on cleverly created cheat sheets, but not in the minds of the students—a rather bad precondition to enrich our society wisely and intelligently.
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小題1:What is more surprising is that       .
A.cheating is very common in schools
B.over 2/3 of the students cheat last year
C.even the best students cheat on exams
D.teachers are not aware of the problems
小題2:How do they make the students realize their misbehavior?
A.By letting them getting away with it.
B.By telling them what is right.
C.By catching them on the spot.
D.By giving them some punishment.
小題3:How can students create self-confidence?
A.By knowing they have to learn.
B.By doing what is right.
C.By learning the right things.
D.By being punished when cheating.
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Across countryside, non-food crops are growing alongside wheat.Some are used in new alternatives to plastics and other materials, but others will simply be burned.
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Humans have been burning such biomass—organic materials from plants or animals— since they discovered fire.But that burning fossil fuels could have catastrophic consequences has brought biomass back into fashion.
Even allowing for emissions (排放) of carbon dioxide from fuel used in planting, harvesting, processing and transporting biomass fuel, replacing fossil fuel with biomass can typically reduce greenhouse gas emissions by more than 90 percent.
Power stations around the world are experimenting with forms of biomass to add to their coal or oil, with encouraging results.Indeed, power companies could profit by turning to biomass, especially when the subsidies (補助) many governments offer for using renewable energy are taken into account.
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But while biomass offers a variety of potential alternatives, the world's infrastructure (基礎設施) has developed around burning fossil fuels to such a stage that switching to biomass involves a change in conception that many companies have not accepted.
Also, there are problems with using biomass.Although most coal-fired power stations could take a small amount of their fuel from biomass without significant adjustment, few are built to run on biomass alone.Burning some forms of biomass also causes environmental problems.Oils and waste can be smelly, while wood produces smoke unless burned properly.
The supply chains for fossil fuels are set up well, but those for biomass are just the beginning. Sources of supply for biomass rely on farm production and can therefore be less reliable. They are necessarily limited and it wouldn't make sense to turn a very large amount of valuable agricultural land away from food crops.But as the world adjusts to the need to control greenhouse gas emissions, these problems may receive more attention.
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A.It is a useful way of burning crops.
B.It is plant and animal matter used to provide power.
C.It is a new alternative to be used widely.
D.It is a popular approach to fighting against pollution.
小題2:What are the advantages of using biomass?
a.It gives off less greenhouse gases.
b.It helps farmers receive subsidies for what they produce.
c.It has met the clear demand for energy.
d.It has brought subsidies for some power companies.
e.It is cheaper than burning fossil fuels.
A.a(chǎn), b, cB.b, c, dC.c, d, eD.a(chǎn), d, e
小題3:For coal-fired power stations, ______.
A.more effective ways to use biomass have been tried
B.using renewable energy has become their daily task
C.burning biomass alone would require considerable changes
D.setting up dependable supply channels needs governments' support
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