語法填空 (共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為31～40的相應(yīng)位置上。

Mosquitoes are very small insects. There are more than two thousand different kinds of mosquitoes. Female mosquitoes bite people  31  (drink) their blood. Male mosquitoes do not drink blood. They drink liquids from plants.

The female mosquito uses its long thin sucking tube to break the skin and find blood. The insect injects the victim with a substance（物質(zhì)）  32  keeps blood flowing.

The female mosquito drinks the blood and uses  33  to produce eggs. One meal gives her enough blood to produce as many as two hundred fifty eggs. The mosquito  34  (lay) them in any standing water.

The eggs produce worm-like creatures in two days to a few months. However, some eggs can stay in water for years  35  conditions are right for development. The worm-like creatures feed  36  organisms in the water. After four to ten days, they change again, into creatures  37  (call) pupas (蛹). The pupas rise to the surface of the water. Adult mosquitoes pull themselves out of the pupas  38  fly away.

The World Health Organization says mosquitoes cause disease and death for millions of people  39  the world. That is because mosquitoes can carry organisms that cause disease.  40 , the disease does not affect mosquitoes.

 

【答案】

31. to drink  32. that / which  33. it  34. lays  35. until / till 

36. on  37. called  38. and  39. throughout / in / around / over  40. However 

【解析】略

 

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