4.Mass media are very important tools of communication,through (61)whichinformation is passed to even the farthest end of the world.They (62)enable(able) us to communicate with each other by(63)helping (help) us to overcome the barriers of time and space.
Mass media function in various(64)ways (way).Below are listed the most commonly seen.
First,mass media keep us well (65)informed (inform) of the happenings of the world which would otherwise remain unknown.
Second,mass media persuade us (66)mostly (most) through advertisements.As we can see,newspapers,magazines and TV are filled (67)withall kinds of colourful,persuasive advertisements which tempt us to buy their products.
Third,mass media give(68)usentertainment.Television and radio broadcasting provide us with a big varie ty of programmes every day.Films,books,magazines,etc.give us (69)daily(day) amusement.
In a word,mass media(70)will be(be) all the more important in the future and their function will enormously expand.Limited by apace,only a few examples are mentioned here.

分析 本文主要介紹大眾傳媒的功能.第一,大眾媒體讓我們熟知世界,否則可能那些事情還未知.第二,大眾傳媒主要通過廣告勸說我們.我們可以看到,報紙、雜志和電視上充滿了各種豐富多彩的、有說服力的廣告,誘惑著我們買他們的產(chǎn)品.第三,媒體給我們娛樂.廣播電視每一天為我們提供了各種各樣的節(jié)目.電影、書籍、雜志等,也增添了我們的日常娛樂.

解答 61.which 考查定語從句.分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知這是一個定語從句,先行詞mass media在從句中作介詞through的賓語,用關(guān)系代詞which.
62.enable 考查句子結(jié)構(gòu).分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),句中缺少謂語動詞,根據(jù)句意:他們能夠幫助我們克服時間和空間的相互溝通的障礙.用able的動詞形式enable.
63.helping 考查動名詞.介詞by后接動詞時用動名詞形式.
64.ways 考查名詞復(fù)數(shù).way是可數(shù)名詞,其前有various修飾時用復(fù)數(shù)形式.
65.informed 考查過去分詞.keep…informed of意為"使…知悉",是固定搭配.
66.mostly 考查副詞.persuade是動詞,要用副詞修飾.
67.with 考查介詞.be filled with意為"充滿著",是固定搭配.
68.us 考查代詞.根據(jù)句意:媒體給我們娛樂.用代詞us.
69.daily 考查形容詞.a(chǎn)musement是名詞,要用形容詞修飾作定語.
70.will be 考查動詞時態(tài).根據(jù)句中時間狀語 in the future,要用一般將來時態(tài).

點評 在一篇200詞左右的語篇(短文或?qū)υ挘┲辛舫?0處空白,部分空白的后面給出單詞的基本形式,要求考生根據(jù)上下文填寫空白處所需的內(nèi)容或所提供單詞的正確形式,所填寫詞語不得多于3個單詞.要做好語法填空題,理解短文是解題的前提,扎實的詞匯、句型和語法知識是基礎(chǔ),英語國家的背景知識是必要的補充.考生須靈活運用語法知識,如單詞詞性、單詞時態(tài)、名詞單復(fù)數(shù)、連接詞、代詞、冠詞等判斷各空白處應(yīng)填寫的內(nèi)容.答完后,還要通讀全文,核對所填單詞形式是否正確,是否符合語境.

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