【題目】單句改錯(每個句中有一個錯誤,找出并加以改正)
(1)If a person has a routine job, he may find a great pleasure in a handicraft hobby.
(2)Anyone, rich or poor, old or young, sick or good can follow a satisfying hobby.
(3)They live in a society which education is very important.
(4)On a typical night she gets home at midnight and falls asleep, completely exhausting.
(5)Students at Changchun Foreign Languages School are learning to think independently when success comes his way.
(6)Where a person lives may influence the kind of hobby he takes.
(7)Hobbies make some differences to patients' health.
(8)I found the speech hard to follow because it has started when I arrived.
(9)They are reaching for excellence, not just in classroom achievements and in the development of character.
(10)He decided to devote the rest of his life to teach.
【答案】
(1)去掉第三個a
(2)good---well
(3)which前加 in或者which改為where
(4)exhausting ---exhausted
(5)his---their
(6)takes后加up
(7)differences---difference
(8)has---had
(9)and--- but
(10)teach---teaching
【解析】本題考查單句改錯,內(nèi)容涉及冠詞、代詞、連詞、易混形容詞和動詞形式。
(1)考查冠詞。去掉第三個a考查不可數(shù)名詞。句中pleasure指“快樂,樂趣”是不可數(shù)名詞,不能用a修飾,故去掉a。
(2)考查形容詞。與sick反義指身體好健康的,不用good要用well,故good改成well。
(3)考查定語從句。句中包含定語從句,先行詞是society,在定語從句中作狀語,指在這個社會,表示地點要用in which或where,故which前加 in或者which改為where。
(4)考查形容詞。exhausting “使筋疲力盡的”,用來修飾物;exhausted “疲憊的”,用來修飾人。此處指she要用exhausted,故exhausting 改成exhausted。
(5)考查代詞。句中主語是Students是復(fù)數(shù),指代學(xué)生們的用物主代詞their,故his改為their。
(6)考查動詞短語。take up hobby指從事,培養(yǎng)愛好,take up是動詞短語。故takes后加up。
(7)考查名詞。make difference表示“有影響”,此時difference不可數(shù)沒有復(fù)數(shù),故differences 改成difference。
(8)考查時態(tài)。句中arrived是過去時,此處指在我到達(dá)之前已經(jīng)開始了。發(fā)生在過去時之前用過去完成時,故has 改成had。
(9)考查連詞。句意:他們正在追求卓越,不只是課堂上的成就,而且要在個性的發(fā)展上。not just…but…“不只是…,而且…”,故and 改成 but。(10)考查動名詞。devote to中的to是介詞,后加動詞的-ing形式,故teach 改成 teaching.
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Dear Henry,
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____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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____________________________________________________________________________________________
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