He is the only one of the students who         a winner of scholarship for three years.

A.is               B.a(chǎn)re              C.have been         D.has been

 

【答案】

D

【解析】

試題分析:根據(jù)for three years,故用現(xiàn)在完成時,且這個定語從句的先行詞是the only one of the students,故謂語動詞用單數(shù),所以選D。

考點:時態(tài)及主謂一致的考查題

點評:通過時間狀語,上下句意思和具體語境來確定時態(tài)。主謂一致包括,語法形式上要一致,即用作主語的名詞中心詞和謂語動詞在單、復(fù)數(shù)形式上一致。意義上要一致,即主語和謂語的一致關(guān)系取決于主語的單、復(fù)數(shù)意義。就近原則,即謂語動詞的單復(fù)形式取決于最靠近它的詞語。

 

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