In English, if new words continue to be used for at least five years they generally______ the Oxford English Dictionary.
A.come up with B.make up for
C.look up to D.end up in
D
【解析】
試題分析:A.come up with 提出 B.make up for組成 C.look up to 尊敬 D.end up in最終,以…結(jié)束;句意:在英語中,如果一些新的單詞被連續(xù)使用了至少5年,那么它們最終就會(huì)被牛津英語字典收錄。故選D
考點(diǎn):動(dòng)詞詞組辨析
點(diǎn)評(píng):動(dòng)詞固定短語的考察是英語考試常考點(diǎn),此類問題沒有投機(jī)取巧的地方,必須首先從句意著手,看懂句意是解答此類題目的關(guān)鍵,其次四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思也要了如指掌。這對(duì)于平時(shí)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)仔細(xì)度提出了要求,學(xué)生在平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中要勤積累,多記憶,多查字典,以便在考試時(shí)能夠迅速準(zhǔn)確的答出。
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科目:高中英語 來源:2012-2013學(xué)年江蘇省無錫一中高二下學(xué)期期中考試英語卷(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解
Visiting a new place can be a scary experience for a lot of people because it could include speaking in a language that most people are not comfortable with ---- English. So how can you keep away form this kind of situation? Learn how to speak English fluently. Here are 4 English speaking tips you must know to become a more confident English speaker.
1. Listen first.
One of the best English speaking tips is to listen carefully to understandable English EVERY DAY. Most people turn to textbooks to study English grammar rules, but you cannot learn the correct English pronunciation of the words merely by reading them. You do not need to learn grammar in detail because this can prevent you from speaking English fluently.
Instead, listen to how native English speakers pronounce and observe their mouth movements. Also watch English shows and movies to build on your English accent and improve your vocabulary.
2. Practice makes perfect.
Studies show that you’ll probably spend three months of practice every day in order to have strong mouth muscles. Read aloud in English for 15 to 20 minutes a day in front of the mirror, which helps in accent reduction and improves your English communication skills.
Also, practice with your friends and family. Talking with a good English speaker can help improvise (即興發(fā)揮) your usage of words and formation of sentences.
3. Think in English.
One of the most effective English speaking tips is to think in English. What most English learners do in the early stages of learning is that they think of what they have to say in their native language, translate and then say it in English. This can be mentally tiring.
If your goal is to speak English fluently, you need to learn “thinking” in English. Make up the sentences in English as you think about them before saying them. With practice, you will be able to respond automatically in English.
4. Be more confident.
All these English speaking tips will be in vain if you are not that confident in your English speaking skills. It is quite natural to commit errors when learning a new language.
Try to relax if you’re speaking in English. When you speak at a normal speed, you’ll discover that you will be able to pronounce the words correctly and people will understand you. Most of the time, the person you are talking to is not even aware of your errors.
In a word, learning English does not happen overnight. It takes a lot of time, effort and practice. Don’t get too frustrated and never give up. Follow these English speaking tips and practice daily. Soon, you would learn to speak English fluently as if it is your own language.
English speaking tips you must know
Introduction | It’s many people’s dream to 【小題1】_____ the discomfort from being unable to speak English in a new place. |
Tips | Listen first. v Seeking help from textbooks won’t enable you to learn the 【小題2】_____ English pronunciation. v Listen to how native English speakers pronounce and observe how their mouths 【小題3】_____. v Watch English shows and movies to improve your English accent and 【小題4】_____. |
Practice makes perfect. v Practice three months to 【小題5】_____ your mouth muscles. v Regular reading 【小題6】_____ can reduce accent and improve your English communication skills. v Practice with your friends and family. | |
Think in English. v Thinking in your native language makes you 【小題7】_____ mentally. v Thinking in English will reward you with automatic 【小題8】____ in English. | |
Be more confident. v Committing errors is a necessary part of language learning. v Try to relax to speak at a normal speed and make yourself 【小題9】_____. | |
【小題10】_____ | Learning English does not happen overnight. |
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科目:高中英語 來源:2016屆遼寧省沈陽市北校高一12月月考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
"Indeed," George Washington wrote in his diary in 1785, "some kind of fly, or bug, had begun to eat the leaves before I left home." But the father of America was not the father of bug. When Washington wrote that, Englishmen hade been referring to insects as bugs for more than a century, and Americans had already created lightning-bug(螢火蟲). But the English were soon to stop using the bugs in their language, leaving it to the Americans to call a bug a bug in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries.
The American bug could also be a person, referring to someone who was crazy about a particular activity. Although fan became the usual term, sports fans used to be called racing bugs, baseball bugs, and the like.
Or the bug could be a small machine or object, for example, a bug-shaped car. The bug could also be a burglar alarm, from which comes the expression to bug, that is, "to install (安裝) an alarm". Now it means a small piece of equipment that people use for listening secretly to others' conversation. Since the 1840s, to bug has long meant "to cheat", and since the 1940s it has been annoying.
We also know the bug as a flaw in a computer program or other design. That meaning dates back to the time of Thomas Edison. In 1878 he explained bugs as "little problems and difficulties" that required months of study and labor to overcome in developing a successful product. In 1889 it was recorded that Edison "had been up the two previous nights discovering 'a bug' in his invented record player."
1.We learn from Paragraph 1 that __________________.
A. Americans had difficulty in learning to use the word bug
B. George Washington was the first person to call an insect a bug
C. the word bug was still popularly used in English in the nineteenth century
D. both Englishman and Americans used the word bug in the eighteenth century
2.What does the word "flaw" in the last paragraph probably mean?
A. Fault. B. Finding. C. Origin. D. Explanation.
3.The passage is mainly concerned with__________________.
A. the misunderstanding of the word bug
B. the development of the word bug
C. the public views of the word bug
D. the special characteristics of the word bug
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科目:高中英語 來源:2016屆遼寧省大連市高一上學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:短文改錯(cuò)
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改 10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分
When I was at middle school, I have a nice classmate, that was the first foreigner I had ever met. She was friendly and very pretty. She was good in three languages, although he was born in China. It was interested that her father was a Frenchman while her mother came from England. All of them were teaching at a university at that time. She was crazy collecting stamps, listening to pop music, as well as playing the football. Her dream was to be an engineer, so she usually studied harder to achieve it. She often told funny stories in English to make us laughing. We all liked her.
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科目:高中英語 來源:2014屆新疆兵團(tuán)農(nóng)三師第一中學(xué)高二下學(xué)期第一次月考英語卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
Have you ever noticed someone "talking" to them-selves? What did you think? The word "crazy" probably came to your mind. Wait a minute, though. Maybe they’re doing something meaningful.
Speaking practice can be effective in many different forms when people learn English or another foreign language. Imitating the speech of others is proven to be highly effective in developing a native speaker’s level of fluency in a language. Actually you’ve already proven that to your-self.
How? That’s how you learned your first language! Whether it was English, Spanish, French or some other language, you "imitated" your mother, father, other family members, friends, teachers and whoever else was around making "talking" noises at you as you formed your first communicative language skills.
So don’t think those who are talking to themselves are "crazy". At least don’t do so until you’ve tried it for your-self, in English or in your new foreign language.
As you go through your day, in English or your new foreign language, tell yourself what you’re doing at the moment and what you’re going to do during the day.
"Which of these shirts, ties, etc. should I wear today? Not this one, I wore it just last week. Maybe this one, but I don’t like this color with the pants. Let’s try another one," you might say as you are getting dressed.
If you live alone, you can talk aloud whenever you want without disturbing others. If you don’t live alone, however, then first explain to your family or roommates what you’ll be doing, to avoid a quiet phone call to the local psychiatrist (精神病學(xué)家).
1.The author wrote the passage mainly to _______.
A.tell us how to talk to ourselves
B.introduce a method of learning a foreign language
C.tell us why some people talk to themselves
D.explain to us how we learned our native language
2.What does the underlined word "it" in the fifth paragraph refer to?
A.The word "crazy". B.A foreign language.
C.The skill of communicating. D.The method of talking to oneself.
3.From the passage we can know that ______.
A.people who talk to themselves are crazy
B.if you live alone, you should talk to yourself
C.you should tell yourself what you’re doing
D.we learned our native language by imitating
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科目:高中英語 來源:2014屆廣東陽東廣雅中學(xué)陽東一中高二上學(xué)期聯(lián)考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:書面表達(dá)
讀寫任務(wù)(共1小題;滿分25分)
閱讀下面的短文,然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。
Nowadays, we live in a global village, and many difficulties will arise if we can’t express ourselves fluently in English.
In spite of my awareness of its importance, I seldom find chances to practice and improve my oral English. So, I am still very weak with regard to this respect(方面). One reason is that my pronunciation and intonation aren’t good enough. The other is that I am so shy that I am always too nervous to find other exact words to express my ideas and feelings. As a result the best way for me to do is to remain silent when others are practicing and making great progress in their oral English every day.
Now I am attaching much more importance to oral English and I have made up my mind to seize every opportunity to practice. I begin to participate in activities, such as going to “English Corners”, talking in English with my classmates and with native speakers. As the Chinese saying goes, “Nothing is difficult in the world if you really put your heart into it.” If I can build up my confidence, if I am not afraid of losing face any more, if I really work hard at it, I am sure my oral English will be excellent some day
【寫作內(nèi)容】
1.以約30個(gè)詞概括短文的要點(diǎn);
2.然后以約120個(gè)詞寫一篇英語短文談?wù)剰V東高考英語口試對(duì)你口語練習(xí)造成的影響,并包括如下要點(diǎn):
(1)你以前對(duì)英語口語的態(tài)度及原因;
(2)廣東高考英語口試對(duì)你目前英語口語練習(xí)造成的某些影響;
(3)你的感想或期望。
【寫作要求】
1. 作文中可使用自己的親身經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事,也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;標(biāo)題自定。
2. 作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。
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