分析 本文主要講述作者學(xué)英語的感受.我們學(xué)習(xí)英語很長時間了,總是抱怨學(xué)英語.現(xiàn)在,很多外國人對漢語很感興趣,他們漢語學(xué)得很好,我們應(yīng)當(dāng)向這些人學(xué)習(xí),因為他們給我們顯示了學(xué)習(xí)語言的一種方法.
解答 As we have learned English for a very long time,we may complain∧it.We once made a joke which foreigners should learn Chinese.Now,it was not a joke anymore.More and more foreign people are interesting in Chinese,and many of us learn Chinese well.There was a hot show calling Chinese Bridge.I had been seen the show,and I was very impressed by the foreign students,whom spoke Chinese very well.We should learn from those foreigner because they showed us a way to learn a language good.
詳解:
1.加about/of 考查介詞.complain about/of意為"抱怨,訴苦",是固定搭配.
2.which改為that 考查連詞.從句foreigners should learn Chinese是joke的同位語從句,且意思是完整的,要用連詞that.
3.was改為is 考查動詞時態(tài).根據(jù)句中狀語now,要用一般現(xiàn)在時.
4.interesting改為interested 考查過去分詞.be interested in意為"對…感興趣",是固定搭配.
5.us改為them 考查代詞.them指代前文提到的More and more foreign people.
6.calling改為called 考查過去分詞.show與call之間是動賓關(guān)系,用過去分詞短語called Chinese Bridge作定語.
7.去掉been 考查動詞語態(tài).I與see之間是主謂關(guān)系,用過去完成時的主動語態(tài).
8.whom改為who 考查定語從句.分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知這是一個定語從句,先行詞foreign students在從句中作主語,用關(guān)系代詞who.
9.foreigner改為foreigners 考查名詞復(fù)數(shù).foreigner是可數(shù)名詞,其前有those修飾時要用復(fù)數(shù)形式.
10.good改為well 考查副詞.learn是動詞,要用副詞修飾.
點評 高考短文改錯題的形式有說明文,短文故事,書信等,具有很強的實用性.短文的內(nèi)容和語言都符合高中學(xué)生的實際,從表面上看類似一篇學(xué)生習(xí)作.首先,通讀全文,了解短文大意,把握全篇的時態(tài)、人稱及行文邏輯,在通讀全文時把一些容易的錯誤先改好,再進行逐句改錯.其次,要進行逐個句子的改錯.這是要對文中的詞法、句法和語篇著重分析和特別注意.最后把改好的短文再閱讀一遍,檢查答案是否正確,感覺是否還有不妥之處,最終形成定稿.
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21.A.a(chǎn)dmit | B.a(chǎn)dvance | C.quit(停止) | D.improve |
22.A.a(chǎn)ttend | B.join | C.leave | D.visit |
23.A.a(chǎn)dmired | B.lacked(缺乏) | C.had | D.instrument(儀器) |
24.A.major | B.project | C.composition | D.instrument |
25.A.a(chǎn)mbition(雄心 ) | B.patience | C.enthusiasm | D.potential(潛力) |
26.A.examine | B.train | C.Correct | D.challenge |
27.A.a(chǎn)vailable(有空的) | B.punctual(守時的) | C.skillful | D.occupied |
28.A.sensitive | B.serious | C.crazy | D.particular |
29.A.a(chǎn)ired(播送) | B.filmed | C.Designed | D.commented評論 |
30.A.grasped | B.valued | C.waited for | D.turned down |
31.A.book | B.play | C.piano | D.violin |
32.A.a(chǎn)lready | B.even | C.never | D.once |
33.A.a(chǎn)ttitudes | B.careers(職業(yè)) | C.plans | D.positions |
34.A.degree | B.chance | C.scholarship | D.sponsor贊助商 |
35.A.expected | B.provided | C.imagined | D.received |
36.A.paid off | B.showed off | C.stayed up | D.turned up |
37.A.a(chǎn)udience | B.students | C.spotlights | D.platform |
38.A.a(chǎn)ppropriately(適當(dāng)?shù)兀?/td> | B.a(chǎn)nxiou sly | C.obviously | D.desperately絕望地 |
39.A.sweet | B.a(chǎn)wful | C.powerful | D.unique |
40.A.everybody | B.everything | C.something | D.somebody |
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