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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
If it looks like a fish and swims like a fish, it usually is a fish. But not the new, lifelike robot fish developed by UK scientists, which have been swimming around the London Aquarium(水族館) as they wait for their release off northern Spain in 2011.
Equipped with tiny chemical sensors(傳感器),the fish will collect data on pollution in the port of Gijón and wirelessly send the information back to the control center.
“It’s a little lab onboard the fish,” said Rory Doyle, a scientist at BMT Group. The robots were designed, and are being built, by professor Huosheng Hu and his team at the University of Essex, UK.
The sensors will search for dangers such as chemical waste and will allow officials to map in real time the sources and effects of pollution, Doyle said. w_w w. k#s5_u.c o*m
He and his colleagues chose a fish design because hundreds of millions of years of evolution(進(jìn)化) has created an energy-efficient creature, he said. “Nature has done it very, very well.” But copying such a successful design comes at a cost: nearly 29,000 u.s. dollars per robot. m
The fish, therefore, will be built “robust” enough to handle any possibilities, Doyle said. They can’t get caught in nets easily, for instance, and the tracking systems inside can help the robot fish avoid crashes with boats and other things in the way.
So far, it also seems unlikely the robot fish will be mistaken: At the London Aquarium, sharks swim away from the fake fish, possibly because they find the robots electromagnetic fields(電磁場) unpleasant, Doyle said. w_w w. k#s5_u.c o*m
At the same time, scientists are working to ensure that the sounds of the robots and other factors don’t disturb the natural environment, he added.
The robot fish was developed in order to_______. w. k#s5_u.c o*m
A.be displayed on a robot exhibition in Spain
B.be sent to London Aquarium as a gift
C.get information of ocean pollution
D.collect data on the fishes in deep sea
According to Doyle, the robot was designed into fish shape in order to_______.
A.cut the cost of the robot
B.make the robot beautiful
C.reduce the sounds of the robot
D.make the robot work better with less energy
We can infer from the passage that the robot fish______. k#s5_u.c o*m
A.would send pictures of sea life back
B.would not be looked on as a real fish by fishes
C.could swim much faster than fishes like sharks
D.could help find new forms of energy in the sea
The underlined word “robust” in Paragraph 6 probably means_____.
A.small and light B.big and heavy
C.smooth and soft D.strong and smart
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
Are the lives of city kids the same as those in villages? In lots of ways, they are very different. But what are those differences?
Hu Peng from Wuhan and four of his friends decided to find out. Earlier this month, they went to live for a week in Caidian, a village near Wuhan. Hu and his Junior l classmates went door to door in Caidian and asked kids lots of questions. They want to learn more about village kids' everyday lives, so they asked questions like this: Do your parents teach you how to do the housework? How much money do you usually spend on dinner? What would you do if a thief came into your house? They also asked 150 city kids the same questions.
On April 12, the team gave a report to their class. They told about many differences between children's lives in cities and those of children in villages. The biggest difference is about independence. Hu's team found that 60 percent of city kids can't do much housework, but 90 percent of village kids can care for themselves.
City kids told Hu they care about schoolwork a lot, and they have no time for washing clothes or making their beds. Village kids said they help their parents a lot : cooking, cleaning the houses and feeding pigs. Hu's team also found that village kids have less pocket money. Many have never used computers. They like playing in rivers or on mountains. Some don't even like to make new friends.
Hu and his friends said their trip gave them more self- confidence (自信) because they have done something by themselves. But it also worried them a bit because they found they still have a lot to learn. "When we grow up, our parents can't take care of us," Hu said. "We have to learn to take care of ourselves. " Shen Guanquan, one of Hu's friends said, "When people learn to care for themselves, they learn to do lots of difficult things. "
How many city kids went to learn about village kids' everyday lives?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
Their report showed that most city kids __.
A. help their parents a lot B. have less pocket money
C. can take care of themselves D. still have a lot to learn
The underlined word "it" in the last paragraph means __.
A. their trip B. their report C. a village kid D. a city kid
Hu Peng and his friends finished their report by __.
A. visiting schools in the village
B. questioning village and city kids from door to door
C. watching village and city kids' everyday lives
D. questioning village and city kids' parents
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科目:高中英語 來源:2010年甘肅省民樂一中高一下學(xué)期期末考試英語卷 題型:閱讀理解
Are the lives of city kids the same as those in villages? In lots of ways, they are very different. But what are those differences?
Hu Peng from Wuhan and four of his friends decided to find out. Earlier this month, they went to live for a week in Caidian, a village near Wuhan. Hu and his Junior l classmates went door to door in Caidian and asked kids lots of questions. They want to learn more about village kids' everyday lives, so they asked questions like this: Do your parents teach you how to do the housework? How much money do you usually spend on dinner? What would you do if a thief came into your house? They also asked 150 city kids the same questions.
On April 12, the team gave a report to their class. They told about many differences between children's lives in cities and those of children in villages. The biggest difference is about independence. Hu's team found that 60 percent of city kids can't do much housework, but 90 percent of village kids can care for themselves.
City kids told Hu they care about schoolwork a lot, and they have no time for washing clothes or making their beds. Village kids said they help their parents a lot : cooking, cleaning the houses and feeding pigs. Hu's team also found that village kids have less pocket money. Many have never used computers. They like playing in rivers or on mountains. Some don't even like to make new friends.
Hu and his friends said their trip gave them more self- confidence (自信) because they have done something by themselves. But it also worried them a bit because they found they still have a lot to learn. "When we grow up, our parents can't take care of us," Hu said. "We have to learn to take care of ourselves. " Shen Guanquan, one of Hu's friends said, "When people learn to care for themselves, they learn to do lots of difficult things. "
【小題1】How many city kids went to learn about village kids' everyday lives?
A.Three. | B.Four. | C.Five. | D.Six. |
A.help their parents a lot | B.have less pocket money |
C.can take care of themselves | D.still have a lot to learn |
A.their trip | B.their report | C.a(chǎn) village kid | D.a(chǎn) city kid |
A.visiting schools in the village |
B.questioning village and city kids from door to door |
C.watching village and city kids' everyday lives |
D.questioning village and city kids' parents |
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科目:高中英語 來源:2014屆江蘇省高一第一學(xué)期期中考試英語試題 題型:完型填空
Hot words on the Internet don’t stay hot for long. “Geili” and “Fuyun”, last year’s biggest creations, are actually ____36____ on Internet now. What’s popular now is “hold steady”.
The term(術(shù)語)comes from the very Taiwanese TV show ____37___ includes Miss Lin (Xie Yilin) giving a lecture on how to ____38___ like a fashion queen at parties or on the bus. Although the lecture is mainly a mockery(嘲笑)of the fashion world, ____39____ Miss Lin makes a point: We need to hold steady in pressure-filled or embarrassing situations.
____40___ steady is one of the qualities the public has been ____41____ lately ____42___ pressures on marriage, work and money can easily drive people crazy.
The quality was ____43____ by a girl named Su Miaoling this year, who ____44___ in the TV singing competition “Super Girl”. ____45____ herself with confidence on stage, she kept ____46____ when others got anxious.
“I like your poise(淡定). Very few people on this stage can keep calm like you do,” said one of the show’s judges, Hu Haiquan, to Su. Internet users named Su “Sister Poise”.
Poise is also appreciated in Western culture as an essential quality of a ____47____ person.
Each year, the National League of Junior Cotillions of the US releases a list of the Ten Best Mannered People. Kate Middleton was ____48____ as the one of the Ten Best Mannered People for the way ____49____ she showed herself in the public. The Duchess of Cambridge was also appreciated ____50____ this year for her remarkable poise at the royal wedding. That is good news for many because she has prove ____51____ true that poise is not born, but it can be got with a bit of ____52____.
About-personal-growth.com, a foreign website on personal growth guidance, gives ____53___ on how to stay poised.
“Take a few deep breaths when you are facing a situation that tests your patience; practise yoga ____54___; say to yourself “I choose to be calm in any situation”; write down your encouragement daily to ____55____ the goal,” reads the site.
1.A. fashionable B. outdated C. hot D. popular
2.A. which B. where C. that D. who
3.A. sound B. feel C. look D. act
4.A. yet B. however C. but D. and
5. A. Held B. Hold C. Holding D. Being held
6.A. looking for B. looking back on C. looking at D. looking down
7.A. as B. so C. with D. though
8.A. explained B. exhibited C. equipped D. exchanged
9.A. turned down B. turned around C. turned on D. turned up
10.A. Taking B. Giving C. Carrying D. Earning
11.A. nervous B. upset C. frightened D. cool
12.A. well-behaved B. well-organized C. well-done D. well-balanced
13.A. called B. elected C. chose D. selected
14.A. which B. in that C. how D. in which
15.A. early B. earlier C. earliest D. former
16.A. that B. what C. it D. this
17.A. effect B. effort C. affect D. afford
18.A. advices B. lectures C. tips D. courses
19.A. regularly B. commonly C. usually D. normally
20.A. set B. make C. have D. achieve
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科目:高中英語 來源:2010年甘肅省高一下學(xué)期期末考試英語卷 題型:閱讀理解
Are the lives of city kids the same as those in villages? In lots of ways, they are very different. But what are those differences?
Hu Peng from Wuhan and four of his friends decided to find out. Earlier this month, they went to live for a week in Caidian, a village near Wuhan. Hu and his Junior l classmates went door to door in Caidian and asked kids lots of questions. They want to learn more about village kids' everyday lives, so they asked questions like this: Do your parents teach you how to do the housework? How much money do you usually spend on dinner? What would you do if a thief came into your house? They also asked 150 city kids the same questions.
On April 12, the team gave a report to their class. They told about many differences between children's lives in cities and those of children in villages. The biggest difference is about independence. Hu's team found that 60 percent of city kids can't do much housework, but 90 percent of village kids can care for themselves.
City kids told Hu they care about schoolwork a lot, and they have no time for washing clothes or making their beds. Village kids said they help their parents a lot : cooking, cleaning the houses and feeding pigs. Hu's team also found that village kids have less pocket money. Many have never used computers. They like playing in rivers or on mountains. Some don't even like to make new friends.
Hu and his friends said their trip gave them more self- confidence (自信) because they have done something by themselves. But it also worried them a bit because they found they still have a lot to learn. "When we grow up, our parents can't take care of us," Hu said. "We have to learn to take care of ourselves. " Shen Guanquan, one of Hu's friends said, "When people learn to care for themselves, they learn to do lots of difficult things. "
1.How many city kids went to learn about village kids' everyday lives?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
2.Their report showed that most city kids __.
A. help their parents a lot B. have less pocket money
C. can take care of themselves D. still have a lot to learn
3.The underlined word "it" in the last paragraph means __.
A. their trip B. their report C. a village kid D. a city kid
4. Hu Peng and his friends finished their report by __.
A. visiting schools in the village
B. questioning village and city kids from door to door
C. watching village and city kids' everyday lives
D. questioning village and city kids' parents
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