Question

 短文改錯 （共10小題，每題1分，滿分10分）

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號（∧ ），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線（__），并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯誤及修改均僅限一詞;

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

Walter's goal in life was become a successfully doctor. He knew he had to finish high school first, so he puts his heart into his studies — in particular, biology, chemistry, or maths. Because he worked hard at these subjects, Walter became good at it. However, Walter forgot what he needed to master some other subjects besides those he had been chosen. As a result, Walter failed both English and Latin in the end of the second school year. But he had to repeat these subjects and he was almost unable to graduate like planned. Walter learned a good lesson.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 

【解析】

 ∧become →to

 successfully→successful

 puts→put

 or→and

 it→them

 what→that或省略

 had been chosen →去掉been

 in→at

 But→So

 like→as

試題分析：

 考查動詞。這里是不定式作表語to become.

 考查形容詞。successfully是副詞；successful是形容詞，這里用來修飾名詞。

 考查動詞。根據(jù)so前的句子的時態(tài)可知應(yīng)該用過去式，故用put.

 考查連詞。or表示前后是選擇關(guān)系；and表示前后是并列關(guān)系。

 考查代詞。這里用them代替的復(fù)數(shù)名詞subjects.

 考查連詞。這里是賓語從句，what在從句中應(yīng)該作賓語，而這里不缺賓語，所以用that或省略that.

 考查動詞的語態(tài)。這里he had been chosen 是定語從句，he 與chose之間是主動關(guān)系，故去掉been.

 考查固定短語。at the end of在……結(jié)束時，是固定短語。

 考查連詞。but表示前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系；so表示前后是因果關(guān)系。

 考查連詞。like像，例如；as是連詞正如。

考點(diǎn)：短文改錯。

點(diǎn)評：文中考查了固定短語，形容詞、連詞、代詞及動詞等的用法及意義，需要考生有扎實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)知識。需要會分析復(fù)雜的句子結(jié)構(gòu)進(jìn)而判斷用該詞的什么形式。