When I was young, I belonged to a club that did community service work. There was one specific__16_ that was unusual for me. I spent three or four hours handing out warm dinner to the homeless out in the streets. After that I went to a homeless shelter not far from the Bay Bridge.

I was in high school and at the time my sister was too young to  17  . She wanted to help, 18  she made four or five dozen chocolate chip cookies for me to  19  and hand out to people. When _20_ to the homeless shelter, I passed out the _21_ meals. I began making sandwiches and   22   them with the crowd. I had the containers with my  23  cookies in them and began to  24  , offering them to anyone near me.

I  25  an old gentleman and said, “ Sir, would you like a cookie?” He stopped and turned around, looked at me rightly and said, “ What did you say? Did you call me sir?” I told him I __26_, and his eyes   27   a little bit and said,  “ No one has  28   called me sir.’ So he was completely moved.

It __29_  me.

I explained I had been raised that  30  color and social status, everyone deserved(應(yīng)得) respect. It   31   me to think that just because he was homeless, no one  32   him the honor. It broke my heart. I just didn’t understand   33 no one ever called him sir? I had never thought that anyone was below me because I wasn’t raised that way. Every   34   person deserves to be treated with respect. Years later, I still carry that memory and the __35__ it taught me. Sometimes, what we take for granted can really make a difference in someone’s life.

How have you made a difference to others? How have others made a difference to you?

1.                A.a(chǎn)ccident        B.incident         C.event    D.a(chǎn)ffair

 

2.                A.participate      B.join            C.choose   D.go

 

3.                A.however        B.but            C.yet D.so

 

4.                A.bring          B.fetch           C.collect    D.take

 

5.                A.a(chǎn)rriving         B.getting         C.reaching D.coming

 

6.                A.remained       B.remaining       C.remain   D.left

 

7.                A.shared         B.gave           C.helped   D.a(chǎn)ssisted

 

8.                A.classmate’s    B.schoolmate’s   C.sister’s  D.family’s

 

9.                A.walk around     B.knock around    C.come around D.stand around

 

10.               A.went          B.came          C.a(chǎn)pproached    D.met

 

11.               A.had           B.called          C.would D.do

 

12.               A.watered        B.cried          C.tore D.dropped

 

13.               A.a(chǎn)lready         B.ever           C.still   D.yet

 

14.               A.hit            B.occurred       C.struck D.beat

 

15.               A.in spite of       B.regardless of    C.concerned about    D.for fear of

 

16.               A.strengthened    B.saddened       C.frightened D.pleased

 

17.               A.handed         B.offered         C.provided D.supplied

 

18.               A.what           B.when          C.whether   D.why

 

19.               A.single          B.poor           C.ordinary   D.normal

 

20.               A.lesson          B.class           C.truth D.reality

 

 

【答案】

1.C

2.A

3.D

4.D

5.B

6.B

7.A

8.C

9.A

10.C

11.A

12.A

13.B

14.C

15.B

16.B

17.B

18.D

19.A

20.A

【解析】

試題分析:這是一篇夾敘夾議文。“我”在收容所分發(fā)食物時的一次真實經(jīng)歷使“我”深深體會到:拋開膚色、民族和貧富,人人都應(yīng)得到尊重。無家可歸者也有自己的尊嚴,也應(yīng)得到尊重。

1.考查名詞:A. accident事故B. incident小事件C. event重要事件,賽事D. affair 事務(wù)有一件特殊的事件,對我很不尋常。選C

2.考查動詞:A. participate參加B. join加入(后面接人)C. choose選擇D. go去,妹妹年幼無法參加服務(wù)工作。選A。

3.考查連詞:A. however雖然B. but但是C. yet 然而D. so因此,因此她做了餅干讓我?guī)е。選D.

4.考查動詞辨析。A. bring 帶來B. fetch去取C. collect 收集D. take帶走,同上。她做了餅干讓我?guī)е。選D.

5.考查動詞搭配:到達get to,“我”一到達就分發(fā)剩余的飯,選C.

6.詞義辨析

Remaining剩余的,修飾meals分發(fā)剩余的飯,選B。

7.動詞辨析。。A. shared分享B. gave給C. helped幫助D. assisted幫助,share sth.with sb.與某人分享某物。選A

8.考查上下文串聯(lián): 依據(jù)上文知道是“我”妹妹做的巧克力酥餅。選C。

9.動詞短語辨析。walk around 到處走動。knock around 漫游,閑逛;come around 蘇醒,恢復知覺;stand around 閑站著。四處走動分發(fā)餅干給周圍的人。選A。

10.動詞辨析。A. went 去B. came來C. approached靠近D. met 遇到,“我”走近一位老人說,“先生,吃個酥餅吧?”這里是作者走近對方,與下文他停下來相呼應(yīng)。選C

11.考查時態(tài):這里是間接引語的省略,應(yīng)遵循時態(tài)呼應(yīng),用過去完成時。選A。

12.動詞辨析。老人的眼睛有點濕潤了。water 在這里用做動詞,意為“眼睛充滿眼淚”。 B. cried哭C. tore撕D. dropped落下,都不符合。選A。

13.副詞辨析。A. already 已經(jīng)B. ever曾經(jīng) C. still仍然D. yet然而,從來沒有人稱呼我‘先生’”。ever 常用于否定句中,和完成時連用。選B。

14.動詞辨析。A. hit打B. occurred發(fā)生C. struck 使震驚 D. beat擊打,因此當我稱呼他“先生”時他感到非常震驚。選C

15.詞組辨析。A. in spite of雖然B. regardless of不管C. concerned about關(guān)心, D. for fear of 害怕,“我”向他解釋“我”受過教育,“我”認為人人都應(yīng)該受到尊重,不分膚色和社會地位。選B

16.考查詞組:A. strengthened加強B. saddened使悲傷。C. frightened使…害怕,D. pleased使…高興,當“我”想到他因為無家可歸就不被尊重時感到非常難過。選B。

17.動詞辨析A. handed遞交B. offered提供C. provided 供應(yīng)D. supplied供應(yīng)

offer sb.sth.給予某人某物。supply/provide sb.with sth.給某人提供某物。選B

18.考查疑問詞:“我”只是不明白為什么沒有人稱呼他“先生”呢?選D

19.考查形容詞:A. single單一的,B. poor窮的C. ordinary普通的D. normal正常的,每一個人無論地位高低、貴賤貧富都應(yīng)受到尊重。single 意為“單個的,單一的”,強調(diào)每一個個體。選A

20.考查名詞:A. lesson道理B. class 班級C. truth真理D. reality現(xiàn)實,我還記得這件事,和它教給我的道理。選A。

考點:考查夾敘夾議短文

點評:故事感人,描寫細膩,反映的道理深刻,從選項中可以看出,本大題主要還是考查了詞匯的辨析與運用,但更加注重綜合語言能力的運用,需要根據(jù)上下文,了解詞匯用法的同時,結(jié)合語境,做出準確的判斷。

 

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【小題1】
A.a(chǎn)way B.offC.up D.down
【小題2】
A.themB.myselfC.yourselfD.others
【小題3】
A.saidB.spokenC.spreadD.repeated
【小題4】
A.a(chǎn)s long asB.a(chǎn)s far back asC.a(chǎn)s well asD.a(chǎn)s much as
【小題5】
A.basisB.plotC.causeD.meaning
【小題6】
A.leadB.improveC.a(chǎn)ffectD.change
【小題7】
A.encouraged B.demandedC.hopedD.a(chǎn)greed
【小題8】
A.meansB.toolsC.goodsD.hammers
【小題9】
A.thereforeB.somehowC.insteadD.however
【小題10】
A.settledB.turnedC.tookD.got
【小題11】
A.passiveB.a(chǎn)ctiveC.negativeD.subjective
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A.experiencesB.tripsC.roadsD.paths
【小題13】
A.unexpectedB.poorC.excellentD.a(chǎn)verage
【小題14】
A.WhenB.WhatC.How D.Why
【小題15】
A.complexB.a(chǎn)dvancedC.common D.primary
【小題16】
A.a(chǎn)riseB.separateC.sufferD.come
【小題17】
A.believeB.suspectC.a(chǎn)doptD.receive
【小題18】
A.weakeningB.strengtheningC.a(chǎn)bandoningD.a(chǎn)ccepting
【小題19】
A.As a resultB.At the same timeC.In additionD.On the contrary
【小題20】
A.a(chǎn)nything B.somethingC.nothingD.a(chǎn)ll

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