15．How to Raise Responsible Kids
   Kids aren't born knowing how to be responsible．They must be taught．Children who don't learn to be responsible for their actions grow up to become irresponsible adults and blame others for their shortcomings．（26）GAssign daily chores
    （27）DYoung children can do things like pick up their toys，sort and load laundry，and recycle nonbreakable items．Older kids can wash dishes，make up their beds，feed and water pets，clean the floor，and help with yard work．
Teach kids how to be responsible with money
    Kids who aren't taught to be careful with money grow up to make bad financial decisions that can end in debt and poverty．（28）F  Start by buying your child a piggy bank and giving him an allowance．Encourage him to put 10 percent of every dollar he gets into his piggy bank to save，and teach him how to budget the rest．
Use logical consequences
    There are many times when a parent has a golden opportunity to allow the consequences of bad behavior to take effect； but due to their pity or their desire to"protect"the child，they deprive（剝奪）him of the consequences and punish him in their own way．（29）ASometimes the consequences that follow their actions are enough to teach them to be more re sponsible for themselves and their things．
Model responsible behavior
    （30）BDon't just tell children how to behave responsibly，show them．Teaching children how to be responsible early in life will make them able to function in society as reliable adults．

A．There is no need to punish children for anything bad they do．
B．Children learn from the behaviors and values of their parents．
C．This is bad for their futu re development and career building．
D．Daily chores are a great way to teach kids how to be responsible．
E．Nothing is more important than teaching children to be responsible．
F．Children should learn the basics of money management early in life．
G．Listed below are some things parents can do to raise responsible kids．

分析 本篇文章談?wù)摿巳绾闻囵B(yǎng)出一個負責(zé)任孩子的話題．

解答 GDFAB
26．G 上下文語境．根據(jù)文章第一段中的"Kids aren't born knowing how to be responsible．They must be taught．"可知，孩子不是天生就知道如何負責(zé)任的．我們應(yīng)該教給他們?nèi)绾呜撠?zé)任．因此，下文提出了一些父母能做的用來培養(yǎng)負責(zé)任孩子的一些事情．答案選G．
27．D 上下文語境．根據(jù)Assign daily chores部分可知，給孩子們安排日常的家務(wù)勞動是一種培養(yǎng)孩子具有責(zé)任感的很好的方式．答案選D．
28．F上下文語境．根據(jù)Teach kids how to be responsible with money部分中的"Kids who aren't taught to be careful with money grow up to make bad financial decisions that can end in debt and poverty．"可知，那些沒有被教會如何細心處理金錢的孩子，長大后會做出很差的財務(wù)方面的決定，以至于債務(wù)纏身，導(dǎo)致貧窮．因此，在早期孩子們就應(yīng)該學(xué)會關(guān)于如何管理金錢的基本知識．答案選F．
29．A上下文語境．根據(jù)Use logical consequences部分中的"Sometimes the consequences that follow their actions are enough to teach them to be more responsible for themselves and their things．"可知，有時候，他們的行為所導(dǎo)致的后果已經(jīng)足夠教會他們對自己和所做的事情負責(zé)的了．因此，沒有必要再用孩子們所做的壞事懲罰他們了．答案選A．
30．B上下文語境．根據(jù)該段的小標(biāo)題Model responsible behavior可知，提到的是model即模范的作用．再接合"Don't just tell children how to behave responsibly，show them．可知，不要僅僅只告訴孩子們?nèi)绾伪憩F(xiàn)負責(zé)任，要做給他們看，也就是孩子們會從父母的行為以及價值觀中學(xué)習(xí)，答案選B．

點評 本文是一篇選句填空閱讀，題目主要考查上下文內(nèi)容聯(lián)系以及文章內(nèi)容理解．做題時學(xué)生應(yīng)仔細閱讀原文，把握文章主要內(nèi)容，聯(lián)系文章上下文內(nèi)容并結(jié)合所給選項含義，從中選出正確答案，一定要做到有理有據(jù)，切忌胡亂猜測

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