The purpose of a letter of application(求職信) is to help you to "sell" yourself. It should state 36 the job you want, and should tell what your abilities are and what you have 37 . It should be simple, human, personal and brief without 38 out any necessary facts.
In writing a letter of application, keep in 39 that the things a possible employer is most 40 to want to know about are your qualifications(條件), your achievements and your aims. The opening paragraph is perhaps the most important part. 41 the first few sentences fail to 42 the reader’s attention, the rest of the letter may not be 43 at all. Try to key your opening remarks to the needs or interests of the employer not 44 your own need or desires. For example, instead of beginning with “I saw your 45 in today’s newspaper,” you might say “I have made a careful 46 of your advertising during the past six months” or “I have made a survey in my neighborhood to find out how many housewives 47 your product and why they like it.”
Try to 48 generalities(概述). Be clear about the kind of job for which you are now 49 . College graduates looking for their first positions often ask “What can I 50 in a letter? Employers want experience—which, naturally, no 51 has.” The answer is that everything you have ever done is 52 .
It is important to write a good strong closing for your letter. 53 a specific request for an interview or give the possible employer something definite to do or expect. An excellent 54 is to enclose(內(nèi)附) a stamped, self-addressed envelope with your letter. That makes it 55 for a possible employer to get in touch with you.
1. A.easily B.carefully C.obviously D.clearly
2. A.done B.found C.known D.heard
3. A.sending B.leaving C.taking D.picking
4. A.brain B.sight C.mind D.order
5. A.probable B.possible C.a(chǎn)ble D.likely
6. A.While B.Although C.If D.As
7. A.win B.pay C.show D.fix
8. A.kept B.read C.written D.continued
9. A.from B.for C.into D.to
10. A.a(chǎn)rticle B.report C.a(chǎn)dvertisement D.introduction
11. A.watch B.study C.search D.discussion
12. A.use B.make C.sell D.change
13. A.gain B.remember C.protect D.a(chǎn)void
14. A.a(chǎn)pplying B.losing C.preparing D.fitting
15. A.offer B.supply C.provide D.mean
16. A.worker B.manager C.owner D.beginner
17. A.success B.experience C.practice D.development
18. A.State B.Ask C.Make D.Get
19. A.result B.idea C.promise D.decision
20. A.easier B.happier C.cheaper D.safer
1.D
2.A
3.B
4.C
5.D
6.C
7.A
8.B
9.D
10.C
11.B
12.A
13.D
14.A
15.C
16.D
17.B
18.C
19.B
20.A
【解析】
試題分析:本文是敘述怎樣寫(xiě)求職信,并詳細(xì)描述了在求職信中的注意事項(xiàng)。
1. D表示“清楚地”說(shuō)明你想要找的工作。
2.A根據(jù)前面“你的能力是什么”,可知后面是“你已經(jīng)‘做’了些什么工作”。
3. B根據(jù)后面的 any necessary facts 判斷,不要“遺漏”任何必要的事實(shí)。
4. C keep in mind 是固定短語(yǔ),意思是“記住”。
5.D 表示可能,后面跟不定式只能用 likely,其余選項(xiàng)都不正確。
6.C 根據(jù)下文的主句判斷,前面是條件句,因此選 if。
7. A 從后面主句中 the rest of the letter may not be… 可得出答案,如果前面的一些句子不能“贏得”讀者的注意的話。
8.B 根據(jù)上文,如果起初幾句話不能引起讀者注意的話,其余部分就可能不會(huì)再“讀”了。
9.D根據(jù)前面兩個(gè) to 得出答案。
10.C 因?yàn)槭菓?yīng)聘者,所以在報(bào)紙上看到的是“廣告”。
11. B 根據(jù)上文,應(yīng)聘者是從報(bào)紙上看到的招聘廣告,經(jīng)過(guò)“研究”之后才來(lái)應(yīng)聘的。
12.A 根據(jù)后面的 product(產(chǎn)品)判斷應(yīng)是“使用”。
13.D 根據(jù)下文判斷要弄清楚具體應(yīng)聘的工作,以“避免”籠統(tǒng)性。
14. A 根據(jù)上下文所敘述的是“應(yīng)聘”之事可得出答案。
15.C 根據(jù)句意“在信中提供的是什么”得出答案,而supply是“供給、供應(yīng)”不符句意。
16.D 根據(jù)前面的“first”一詞判斷答案是“beginner”。
17.B根據(jù)句意“你做的任何工作可稱(chēng)做“經(jīng)驗(yàn)”(experience)得出答案。
18.C 根據(jù)下文得出答案“為了應(yīng)聘‘做’一些特殊的要求或需要”。
19.B 根據(jù)后面“隨信內(nèi)附一個(gè)貼有郵票,寫(xiě)有你的地址的信封”是一個(gè)好的“建議”。
20. A 根據(jù)上一句所說(shuō),這樣“更容易”使雇者與你聯(lián)系。
考點(diǎn):考查說(shuō)明文完型填空
點(diǎn)評(píng):本文是敘述怎樣寫(xiě)求職信,并詳細(xì)描述了在求職信中的注意事項(xiàng)?忌谶x擇答案時(shí)要根據(jù)上下文的復(fù)現(xiàn)或同現(xiàn)以及這些詞之間的有機(jī)聯(lián)系來(lái)確定答案。由于完形填空的文章是一個(gè)意義相關(guān)聯(lián)的語(yǔ)篇,圍繞一個(gè)話題論述,因此在行文中詞語(yǔ)的重復(fù)、替代、復(fù)現(xiàn)和同現(xiàn)現(xiàn)象是不可避免的。根據(jù)這個(gè)原則,某一個(gè)空格所對(duì)應(yīng)的答案很可能就是在上下文中復(fù)現(xiàn)或同現(xiàn)的相關(guān)詞:原詞、同義詞、近義詞、反義詞等。
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