The purpose of a letter of application(求職信) is to help you to "sell" yourself. It should state   36  the job you want, and should tell what your abilities are and what you have   37 . It should be simple, human, personal and brief without   38  out any necessary facts.

In writing a letter of application, keep in   39  that the things a possible employer is most   40  to want to know about are your qualifications(條件), your achievements and your aims. The opening paragraph is perhaps the most important part.   41  the first few sentences fail to   42  the reader’s attention, the rest of the letter may not be   43  at all. Try to key your opening remarks to the needs or interests of the employer not   44  your own need or desires. For example, instead of beginning with “I saw your   45  in today’s newspaper,” you might say “I have made a careful   46  of your advertising during the past six months” or “I have made a survey in my neighborhood to find out how many housewives   47  your product and why they like it.”

Try to   48  generalities(概述). Be clear about the kind of job for which you are now   49 . College graduates looking for their first positions often ask “What can I  50 in a letter? Employers want experience—which, naturally, no   51 has.” The answer is that everything you have ever done is   52 .

It is important to write a good strong closing for your letter.   53  a specific request for an interview or give the possible employer something definite to do or expect. An excellent   54  is to enclose(內(nèi)附) a stamped, self-addressed envelope with your letter. That makes it   55  for a possible employer to get in touch with you.

1.                A.easily          B.carefully        C.obviously D.clearly

 

2.                A.done          B.found          C.known   D.heard

 

3.                A.sending        B.leaving         C.taking    D.picking

 

4.                A.brain          B.sight           C.mind     D.order

 

5.                A.probable       B.possible         C.a(chǎn)ble D.likely

 

6.                A.While          B.Although        C.If    D.As

 

7.                A.win            B.pay            C.show     D.fix

 

8.                A.kept           B.read           C.written   D.continued

 

9.                A.from           B.for             C.into D.to

 

10.               A.a(chǎn)rticle         B.report         C.a(chǎn)dvertisement  D.introduction

 

11.               A.watch          B.study          C.search    D.discussion

 

12.               A.use            B.make          C.sell   D.change

 

13.               A.gain           B.remember      C.protect    D.a(chǎn)void

 

14.               A.a(chǎn)pplying        B.losing          C.preparing  D.fitting

 

15.               A.offer          B.supply         C.provide   D.mean

 

16.               A.worker         B.manager        C.owner D.beginner

 

17.               A.success        B.experience      C.practice   D.development

 

18.               A.State          B.Ask            C.Make D.Get

 

19.               A.result          B.idea           C.promise   D.decision

 

20.               A.easier          B.happier        C.cheaper   D.safer

 

 

【答案】

1.D

2.A

3.B

4.C

5.D

6.C

7.A

8.B

9.D

10.C

11.B

12.A

13.D

14.A

15.C

16.D

17.B

18.C

19.B

20.A

【解析】

試題分析:本文是敘述怎樣寫(xiě)求職信,并詳細(xì)描述了在求職信中的注意事項(xiàng)。

1. D表示“清楚地”說(shuō)明你想要找的工作。

2.A根據(jù)前面“你的能力是什么”,可知后面是“你已經(jīng)‘做’了些什么工作”。

3. B根據(jù)后面的 any necessary facts 判斷,不要“遺漏”任何必要的事實(shí)。

4. C keep in mind 是固定短語(yǔ),意思是“記住”。

5.D 表示可能,后面跟不定式只能用 likely,其余選項(xiàng)都不正確。

6.C 根據(jù)下文的主句判斷,前面是條件句,因此選 if。

7. A 從后面主句中 the rest of the letter may not be… 可得出答案,如果前面的一些句子不能“贏得”讀者的注意的話。

8.B 根據(jù)上文,如果起初幾句話不能引起讀者注意的話,其余部分就可能不會(huì)再“讀”了。

9.D根據(jù)前面兩個(gè) to 得出答案。

10.C 因?yàn)槭菓?yīng)聘者,所以在報(bào)紙上看到的是“廣告”。

11. B 根據(jù)上文,應(yīng)聘者是從報(bào)紙上看到的招聘廣告,經(jīng)過(guò)“研究”之后才來(lái)應(yīng)聘的。

12.A 根據(jù)后面的 product(產(chǎn)品)判斷應(yīng)是“使用”。

13.D 根據(jù)下文判斷要弄清楚具體應(yīng)聘的工作,以“避免”籠統(tǒng)性。

14. A 根據(jù)上下文所敘述的是“應(yīng)聘”之事可得出答案。

15.C 根據(jù)句意“在信中提供的是什么”得出答案,而supply是“供給、供應(yīng)”不符句意。

16.D 根據(jù)前面的“first”一詞判斷答案是“beginner”。

17.B根據(jù)句意“你做的任何工作可稱(chēng)做“經(jīng)驗(yàn)”(experience)得出答案。

18.C 根據(jù)下文得出答案“為了應(yīng)聘‘做’一些特殊的要求或需要”。

19.B 根據(jù)后面“隨信內(nèi)附一個(gè)貼有郵票,寫(xiě)有你的地址的信封”是一個(gè)好的“建議”。

20. A 根據(jù)上一句所說(shuō),這樣“更容易”使雇者與你聯(lián)系。

考點(diǎn):考查說(shuō)明文完型填空

點(diǎn)評(píng):本文是敘述怎樣寫(xiě)求職信,并詳細(xì)描述了在求職信中的注意事項(xiàng)?忌谶x擇答案時(shí)要根據(jù)上下文的復(fù)現(xiàn)或同現(xiàn)以及這些詞之間的有機(jī)聯(lián)系來(lái)確定答案。由于完形填空的文章是一個(gè)意義相關(guān)聯(lián)的語(yǔ)篇,圍繞一個(gè)話題論述,因此在行文中詞語(yǔ)的重復(fù)、替代、復(fù)現(xiàn)和同現(xiàn)現(xiàn)象是不可避免的。根據(jù)這個(gè)原則,某一個(gè)空格所對(duì)應(yīng)的答案很可能就是在上下文中復(fù)現(xiàn)或同現(xiàn)的相關(guān)詞:原詞、同義詞、近義詞、反義詞等。

 

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2011年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試英語(yǔ)試題全國(guó)卷2 題型:054

完形填空

There are times when people are so tired that they fall asleep almost anywhere.We can see there is a lot of sleeping on the bus or train on the   1   home from work in the evenings.A man will be   2   the newspaper, and seconds later it   3   as if he is trying to   4   it.Or he will fall asleep on the shoulder of the stranger   5   next to him.  6   place where unplanned short sleep   7   is in the lecture hall where a student will start snoring(打鼾)so   8   that the professor has to ask another student to   9   the sleeper awake.A more embarrassing(尷尬)situation occurs when a student starts falling into sleep and the   10   of the head pushes the arm off the   11  , and the movement carries the   12   of the body along.The student wakes up on the floor with no   13   of getting there.The worst time to fall asleep is when   14  .Police reports are full of   15   that occur when people fall into sleep and go   16   the road.If the drivers are   17  , they are not seriously hurt.One woman's car,   18  , went into the river.She woke up in four feet of   19   and thought it was raining.When people are really   10  , nothing will stop them from falling asleep -- no matter where they are.

(1)

[  ]

A.

way

B.

track

C.

path

D.

road

(2)

[  ]

A.

buying

B.

folding

C.

delivering

D.

reading

(3)

[  ]

A.

acts

B.

shows

C.

appears

D.

sounds

(4)

[  ]

A.

open

B.

eat

C.

find

D.

finish

(5)

[  ]

A.

lying

B.

waiting

C.

talking

D.

sitting

(6)

[  ]

A.

Next

B.

Every

C.

Another

D.

One

(7)

[  ]

A.

goes on

B.

ends up

C.

lasts

D.

returns

(8)

[  ]

A.

bravely

B.

happily

C.

loudly

D.

carelessly

(9)

[  ]

A.

leave

B.

shake

C.

keep

D.

watch

(10)

[  ]

A.

size

B.

shape

C.

weight

D.

strength

(11)

[  ]

A.

cushion

B.

desk

C.

shoulder

D.

book

(12)

[  ]

A.

action

B.

position

C.

rest

D.

side

(13)

[  ]

A.

memory

B.

reason

C.

question

D.

purpos

(14)

[  ]

A.

thinking

B.

working

C.

walking

D.

driving

(15)

[  ]

A.

changes

B.

events

C.

ideas

D.

accidents

(16)

[  ]

A.

up

B.

off

C.

along

D.

down

(17)

[  ]

A.

lucky

B.

awake

C.

calm

D.

strong

(18)

[  ]

A.

in time

B.

at first

C.

as usual

D.

for example

(19)

[  ]

A.

dust

B.

water

C.

grass

D.

bush

(20)

[  ]

A.

tired

B.

drunk

C.

lonely

D.

lazy

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:高考真題 題型:完形填空

完形填空。
     There are times when people are so tired that they fall asleep almost anywhere. We can see there is a lot
of sleeping on the bus or train on the   1   home from work in the evenings. A man will be   2   the newspaper,
and seconds later it   3   as if he is trying to   4   it. Or he will fall asleep on the shoulder of the stranger   5   
next to him.   6   place where unplanned short sleep   7   is in the lecture hall where a student will start snoring
(打鼾) so   8   that the professor has to ask another student to   9   the sleeper awake. A more embarrassing
(尷尬) situation occurs when a student starts falling into sleep and the  10  of the head pushes the arm off the 
 11 , and the movement carries the  12  of the body along. The student wakes up on the floor with no  13  of
getting there. The worst time to fall asleep is when  14 . Police reports are full of  15  that occur when people
fall into sleep and go  16  the road. If the drivers are  17 , they are not seriously hurt. One woman's car,  18 ,
went into the river. She woke up in four feet of  19  and thought it was raining. When people are really  20 ,
nothing will stop them from falling asleep-no matter where they are.
(     )1. A. way     
(     )2. A. buying  
(     )3. A. acts    
(     )4. A. open    
(     )5. A. lying   
(     )6. A. Next    
(     )7. A. goes on 
(     )8. A. bravely 
(     )9. A. leave   
(     )10. A. size    
(     )11. A. cushion 
(     )12. A. action  
(     )13. A. memory  
(     )14. A. thinking
(     )15. A. changes 
(     )16. A. up      
(     )17. A. lucky   
(     )18. A. in time 
(     )19. A. dust    
(     )20. A. tired  
B. track        
B. folding     
B. shows      
B. eat         
B. waiting    
B. Every        
B. ends up     
B. happily    
B. shake      
B. shape      
B. desk        
B. position  
B. reason       
B. working      
B. events    
B. off         
B. awake     
B. at first    
B. water        
B. drunk 
C. path           
C. delivering    
C. appears       
C. find          
C. talking    
C. Another        
C. lasts          
C. loudly       
C. keep          
C. weight      
C. shoulder       
C. rest       
C. question       
C. walking      
C. ideas        
C. along       
C. calm         
C. as usual      
C. grass         
C.  lonely 
D. road                
D. reading      
D. sounds           
D. finish             
D. sitting       
D. One                
D. returns          
D. carelessly                
D. watch             
D. strength        
D. book               
D. side           
D. purpos            
D. driving           
D. accidents       
D. down            
D. strong            
D. for example      
D. bush                
D. lazy      

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