改正下面短文中的錯誤。對標(biāo)有題號的每一行作出判斷:如無錯誤,在答題卡該行右邊橫線上畫一個勾(√),請在有錯誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個單詞。

注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

      2.原行沒有錯的不要改。

It is important to do with the rubbish in cities. Rubbish must be      1.____________

treated properly. Thus, it may cause a lot of prob??lems. It may pollute   2.____________

the air and water. When people breathe the polluted air or drink polluted    3.____________

water, we may get ill. Our city has begun to pay attention to the roblem.    4.____________

As far as I know, some rubbish is sorted and sent to different facto??ry. 5.____________

Rubbish, such as old newspapers and glass, are recycled. Some harmful       6.____________

rubbish is sent to a certain place and buried. Waste air is cleaned after it   7.____________

goes into the air. Waste water is treated before it poured into rivers. To     8.____________

protect from the environment, the government has passed laws to    9.____________

prevent people from throwing rubbish everywhere. We should do our     10.___________

best to take good care of the environment and fight against pollution.

1. 把do改為deal。

2. 把thus改為otherwise。

3. 在drink后加the。

4. 把we改為they。因為替代的是前面的people。

5. 把factory改為factories。

6. 把are改為is。

7. 把after改為before。

8. 在poured前面加is。

9. 去掉protect后面的from。

10. 此行正確。


解析:

1. 把do改為deal。do with表示“處理”只能用于與what連用的疑問句中,否則,它是“需要、想要、忍受”之意(常與can, could連用)。

2. 把thus改為otherwise。前后不是因果關(guān)系,而是“否則”“如果不處理好的話,就會…”。

3. 在drink后加the。the polluted air與the polluted air是并列關(guān)系,特指前句提到的那些被污染了的空氣和水。

4. 把we改為they。因為替代的是前面的people。

5. 把factory改為factories。不同的工廠,當(dāng)然不只一家。

6. 把are改為is。因為主語是rubbish,是單數(shù),當(dāng)然用is。

7. 把after改為before。由前后意義的邏輯關(guān)系所知。

8. 在poured前面加is。因為it(waste water)與pour(倒)是被動關(guān)系。

9. 去掉protect后面的from。protect本身是及物動詞,protect…from…意為“保護(hù)…免受…”。

10. 此行正確。

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