【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Guide for Teenagers
The teenage years can be tough,and it's normal to feel sad every now and then. But if these feelings don't go away or become so intense that you can't handle them,you may be suffering from depression.
Try not to isolate yourself
When you're depressed,you may not feel like seeing anybody or doing anything. Just getting out of bed in the morning can be difficult,but isolating yourself only makes depression even worse. . Spend time with friends,especially those who are active.
Keep your body healthy
Making healthy lifestyle choices can do wonders for your moods. Ever heard of “Runners High”?Physical activity can be as effective as medications for depression,so get involved in sports,ride your bike,or take a dance class. Any activity helps! . As for food,make sure you're feeding your mind with plenty of fruits,vegetables,and whole grains.
Avoid alcohol and drugs
You maybe try drinking or use drugs in an effort to escape from your feelings and get a “mood boost”,even if just for a short time. However,substance abuse can not only make depression worse,but can cause you to become more depressed. . You will need special treatment for your substance abuse problem.
Stress and worry can lead to depression. Talk to a teacher if exams or classes seem overwhelming. In addition,if you have a health concern you feel you can't talk to your parents about,see a doctor. A health professional can help you approach your parents and guide you toward appropriate treatment. If you're dealing with relationships,friendships,or family problems,talk to an adult you trust.
A.Ask for help if you are stressed
B.Even a short walk can be beneficial
C.Turn to your parents for help
D.As you get out into the world,you may find yourself feeling better
E.In short,drinking and taking drugs will make you feel worse—not better—in the long run
F.The more exercise you do,the healthier you will be
G.Help is available and you have more power than you think
【答案】G;D;B;E;A
【解析】本文是一篇議論文。針對(duì)青少年如何對(duì)抗抑郁提出了幾點(diǎn)建議。
⑴考查上下文理解和推理判斷。根據(jù)上文“But if these feelings don't go away or become so intense that you can't handle them,you may be suffering from depression. ”如果不能解決這種緊張的情緒,你可能會(huì)感到壓抑?芍颂幹傅氖牵耗憧梢缘玫揭恍⿴椭夷銜(huì)比你認(rèn)為的更有力量。故選G。
⑵考查上下文理解和推理判斷。根據(jù)下文“Spend time with friends,especially those who are active.”與那些積極向上的朋友在一起。可知此處指的是:當(dāng)你融入到這個(gè)世界中時(shí)會(huì)感到好些。故選D。
⑶考查上下文理解和推理判斷。根據(jù)上文“Physical activity can be as effective as medications for depression,so get involved in sports,ride your bike,or take a dance class. Any activity helps!”身體的活動(dòng)可能比藥物更有效,因此參加體育活動(dòng),騎車(chē)或跳舞?芍颂幹傅氖牵荷踔潦巧⒉揭彩怯幸娴摹9蔬xB。
⑷考查上下文理解和推理判斷。根據(jù)上文“However,substance abuse can not only make depression worse,but can cause you to become more depressed.”藥物的濫用不僅會(huì)使病情糟糕還會(huì)更加重?芍@里指的是:長(zhǎng)期看來(lái),喝酒和吃藥會(huì)讓你感到更糟糕。故選E。
⑸考查上下文理解和推理判斷。此處是本段主題句。聯(lián)系下文“Talk to a teacher if exams or classes seem overwhelming. In addition, if you have a health concern you feel you can't talk to your parents about, see a doctor.”如果考試壓力過(guò)重可以跟老師交談。此外,如果你擔(dān)憂(yōu)你的健康又不能和父母說(shuō),可以去看醫(yī)生?芍@里指的是:如果感覺(jué)有壓力,可以去求助。故選A。
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Dear Peter,
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A.fish could only remember part of their past experiences
B.fish could remember things that happened 12 days ago
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A.Fish behave aggressively in a fight.
B.Fish can remember more.
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【4】
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● Ask your child what he or she has been doing and about any friends they make on-line.
● 【5】
● And tell your children never to talk to anyone they meet on-line over the phone, send them anything, accept anything from them or agree to meet with them unless you go along.
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E. Tell your child not to talk to any strangers.
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G. And also parents can help the child in trouble.
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【題目】根據(jù)短文理解,選擇正確答案。
It does not have to be January 1st to give yourself a chance to make the most out of your day. Every day is a new day and a fresh start to learn, grow, develop your strengths, free yourself from past regrets or hurts, and move forward older and wiser. Every day gives you chance to reinvent yourself. It is never too late to change things that are not working in your life.
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You pay more attention to the present, and will be more likely to live fully in the present each moment of each day. After all, the past is a great place to visit, but you don't want to live there! So how about starting each day taking a moment to think of a positive intention for the day?
(1)The first paragraph mainly tells us ________.
A.we should make every day a new start
B.January 1st is the most important day
C.learning is helpful in reinventing ourselves
D.we needn't change ourselves at all
(2)The underlined word “negative” in Paragraph 2 probably means ________.
A.not clear
B.not wise
C.not happy
D.not careful
(3)If you have daily positive intentions, you will ________.
A.get a positive result
B.have a busy life
C.get gifts from others
D.be a complete loser
(4)From the passage we can learn that ________.
A.past regrets or hurts can make you older and wiser
B.think actively and you will be a winner, not a loser
C.the present is not where you should live for ever
D.positive intentions for each day are of great help
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