第二節(jié) 讀寫任務(wù)(共1小題，滿分25分)

    閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。

假設(shè)你是某英文報(bào)社的編輯，收到某中學(xué)生讀者的來信，信件內(nèi)容如下：

Dear editor,

       Recently, I was chosen as one of the two students by our school to compete in an English-speaking contest. I felt very excited and happy because I was given a precious chance to win honor for my school and to prove myself. In order to make sure that I could achieve the best in the competition, for almost two months, I had devoted myself to the preparation for the contest. With so much preparation, I was pretty confident that I would win! However, I was beaten by one of my school’s “weak” rivals (競爭者). When the result was announced, I could hardly believe my ears. Upset and disappointed, I burst into tears at that time. I felt as though I let my teachers down and even harmed our school’s reputation (名譽(yù)).I even felt that all my classmates were laughing at me behind my back . It seemed that my whole world had turned grey because of this failure .What can I do?

                                                                                                                       Echo

 [寫作內(nèi)容]

       寫作任務(wù)：給該讀者寫一封回信，談你對(duì)該事情的看法。

1. 用30個(gè)詞概括讀者來信的內(nèi)容。

2. 針對(duì)信中所提到的困惑，發(fā)表你的意見，并論述具體理由以支持你的觀點(diǎn)。此部分120詞左右。

 [寫作要求]

1）你可以使用實(shí)例或其它論述方法支持你的論點(diǎn)，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容，但不要抄襲閱讀材料中的句子；

2）信中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱；文章可參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容, 但不得直接引用原文中的句子；

3）題目自定。

 [評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)]   概括準(zhǔn)確, 語言規(guī)范, 內(nèi)容合適, 篇章連貫。

Dear Echo,

 From your letter, I know that you put a lot of effort into the competition and really tried your best. Unfortunately, you didn’t win and have really been bothered by the unexpected result.

On one hand, I totally sympathize with your feelings. Everyone enters a competition with the hope to win. Perhaps it is quite natural for you to feel this way after such a setback. But on the other hand, I think you shouldn’t place so much importance on winning. There is the saying that “it is not winning, but the taking part that counts”. Hopefully by appearing in this competition you will not only have improved your English, but will also take a more valuable lesson from it. It’s impossible to win all the time and everyone must learn to take defeat gracefully (瀟灑地). Besides, you might have been worrying too much. The fact that you lost this competition won’t diminish your value as an intelligent and hard-working student in the eyes of your teachers and classmates.

So cheer up! You will find that your world is actually brighter than before.

                                                              Editor

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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

第二節(jié)  讀寫任務(wù)（共1小題，滿分25分）

閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。

In junior high school, one of my classmates, Ethan, was addicted to TV. This boy simply knew everything about such pop shows as Who’s the Boss?

Then one day Ethan’s mother made him an offer in order to draw him back to his school subjects. She promised that she would give him $200 if he could go a full month without watching any TV. None of us thought Ethan could do it, but he did quit TV. His mom paid him $200. He went out and bought a TV, the biggest he could find.

       In recent years, hundreds of schools have carried out experiments with paying kids with cash for showing up or getting good grades. All school kids admire this trend. But it upsets adults. Teachers say that we are rewarding kids for doing what they should be doing of their own will.Psychologists warn that money can actually make kids perform worse by making the act of learning cheap. The debate has become a typical battle over why our kids are not learning at the rate they should be despite decades of reforms and budget increases.

       [寫作內(nèi)容]

       1.以約30詞概括上文的主要內(nèi)容。

       2.以約120詞對(duì)用金錢鼓勵(lì)孩子學(xué)習(xí)的現(xiàn)象進(jìn)行議論，內(nèi)容包括：

       (1)你對(duì)用金錢鼓勵(lì)孩子學(xué)習(xí)的看法：

       (2)你的父母（或其他親人）是如何鼓勵(lì)你學(xué)習(xí)的；

       (3)你認(rèn)為怎樣才能更好地鼓勵(lì)孩子學(xué)習(xí)

        [寫作要求]

       1.作文中可以使用親身經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。

       2.作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。

       [評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)]

       概括準(zhǔn)確，語言規(guī)范，內(nèi)容合適，語篇連貫。

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科目：高中英語 來源：廣東省珠海市2010屆高三下學(xué)期綜合測試英語試題（二） 題型：書面表達(dá)

第二節(jié)讀寫任務(wù)（共1小題，滿分25分）

閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。

When I was a teenager, my dad did everything he could to advise me against becoming a brewer(啤酒制造者). He didn’t even want me anywhere near a vat(釀酒用的桶). So I did as he asked. I got good grades and went to Harvard.

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After graduation, I got a highly-paid job in Boston. After working there five years, I wondered, “Is this what I want to be doing when I’m 50?” At that time, Americans spent good money on beer in low quality. Why not make good beer for Americans? I thought.

I decided to quit my job to become a brewer. When I told Dad, he was astonished, but in the end he supported me. Six weeks later, at the Great American Beer Festival, my Sam Adams Boston Lager（淡啤酒） won the top prize for American beer. In the end I was destined(注定) to be a brewer. My advice to the young is simple: decide by yourselves not your seniors what you should do for a life when you are young. 

【寫作內(nèi)容】

1．用大約30個(gè)詞概括原文內(nèi)容。

2．然后用大約120個(gè)詞表達(dá)自己對(duì)如何解決“孩子的個(gè)人志向與家長愿望之間的矛盾”的看法，內(nèi)容包括：

（1）說明家長尊重孩子志向的重要性。

（2）用自己或他人的事例說明應(yīng)該如何解決孩子的個(gè)人志向與家長愿望之間的矛盾。

【寫作要求】

1．作文中可使用自己親身經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事支持你的觀點(diǎn)，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子；

2．作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。

【評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】概括準(zhǔn)確，語言規(guī)范，內(nèi)容合適，篇章連貫。

 

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第二節(jié) 讀寫任務(wù)（共1小題，滿分25分）

閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。

China bans free plastic bags

CHINA began a crackdown on plastic bags, banning production of thin bags and forbidding supermarkets and shops from handing them out free, Tuesday, June 1, 2008.

Chinese people use up to 3 billion plastic bags a day and the country has to refine 5 million tons of oil every year to make plastics used for packaging, according to a report on the Website of China Trade News, and fails to get rid of them properly, wasting valuable oil and littering the country, the State Council said in a notice posted on the Central Government’s Website.

“Our country consumes huge amounts of plastic bags every year. While providing convenience to consumers, they have also caused serious pollution, waste of energy and resources, because of too much use and inadequate recycling,” it said.

Worries about pollution are growing among ordinary citizens, as years of breakneck growth has a very bad effect on the country’s air and water, but the new ban may not be universally welcomed.

[寫作內(nèi)容]

1. 請(qǐng)用約30詞概括短文的要點(diǎn)；

然后用約120詞就 “‘為了環(huán)保和節(jié)能，禁止商場免費(fèi)提供塑料袋’的禁令與方便老百姓日常生活的矛盾” 這一中心發(fā)表看法，并包括如下要點(diǎn)：

a) 你對(duì)國家這一禁令的看法，并說明你的理由；

b) 禁令實(shí)施后，消費(fèi)者該怎么辦?

［寫作要求］      可以使用實(shí)例或分項(xiàng)論述的方法支持你的論點(diǎn)，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。

      

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第二節(jié) 讀寫任務(wù)（共1小題，滿分25分）

閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。

Beijing is set to lift its12-year-old ban on fireworks for the traditional Spring Festival holidays, probably starting from next Chinese Lunar New Year in January 2006.

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In fact, the voice of opposition and criticism has never ended since the municipal government introduced the ban in 1993, considering pollution, noise, fire worries and personal injuries caused by letting off fireworks.

Opponents accused the government of introducing the ban only for the sake of facilitating its management role while disregarding the will of the people. Worse, they say, the ban threatened to break down the age—old traditions of celebrating Spring Festival among Chinese people.

Partly due to this endless objection, about 106 out of a total 282 Chinese cities that had followed Beijing’s lead in banning fireworks have already dropped the ban.

[寫作內(nèi)容]

1．概括短文的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，該部分的字?jǐn)?shù)大約30詞左右；

2．就“should the ban be lifted”這個(gè)主題發(fā)表你的看法，至少包含以下的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，該部分的字?jǐn)?shù)大約120詞左右；

1）解禁的利弊；

2）你的看法如何；

3）你有什么建議？

[寫作要求]

你可以使用實(shí)例或其他論述方法支持你的論點(diǎn)，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容，但不要抄襲閱讀材料中的句子。

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

 

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科目：高中英語 來源：2010-2011學(xué)年廣東省高三上學(xué)期第一次月考英語試題 題型：書面表達(dá)

第二節(jié)讀寫任務(wù)（共1小題，滿分25分）

閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。

We spend hours, days and years of our lives in education. But how perfect do you think your school is? Imagine you could decide your ideal school. What would it be like? What would you be doing? We wanted to find out what teenagers around the world thought. Here is what they said.

Sonia from Italy: I’d like a room where we can go and relax and play computer games and chat with friends. Some older pupils in the school have this but I think there should be a place for everyone to go when they want to switch off from the lessons.

Richard form USA: I think it would be great to have a day off every week, as well as the weekend. If that day was a Friday or a Monday, we would have a long weekend every week. I’m sure we could learn just as much in fewer hours.

David from UK: The school dinners are absolutely disgusting. There is a little shop called a “tuck shop” which we can go to in our breaks but it just sells rubbish. I’d like to be able to buy fruit and healthy snacks.

Hannah from Australia: My school environment is great – especially the sports facilities. We’ve got a swimming pool and tennis courts. It’s teachers I’d change. I think they should give us more freedom and choice about how we study and what we study. I also think it’s ridiculous that we have to wear a school uniform.

Sam form Mexico: I’d like clean toilets and showers, a big library, big lockers and a restaurant. Not much to ask for.

【寫作內(nèi)容】

以約30詞概括短文要點(diǎn);

然后以約120字以“我的理想學(xué)�！睘橹黝}，描述你心目中的理想的學(xué)校應(yīng)具備哪些條件，此部分應(yīng)包括以下內(nèi)容：

你現(xiàn)在所在的學(xué)校有哪些方面你覺得很滿意，哪些方面你覺得差強(qiáng)人意，需要改進(jìn);

如果讓你設(shè)計(jì)你理想中的學(xué)校，你心目中的學(xué)校是怎樣的？

【寫作要求】

1．可使用實(shí)例或其他論述方法支持你的觀點(diǎn)，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；

2．作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱．

【評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】

概括準(zhǔn)確，語言規(guī)范，內(nèi)容合適，篇章連貫．

 

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