完型填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
I have two friends who are eager to go hiking. There is a High Peaks region 1 46 mountains in New York. A mountain club gives special recognition(獎(jiǎng)賞) to 2 who climbs all the 46 mountains. My two friends decided to go for this 3. The mountains were really 4 to climb. It 5 them several years to achieve it. My friends had climbed 45 of the mountains, and the 6 one was the most distant and the highest.
Early one morning they left their campsite hiking path to the 7 of a chain of mountains. When they reached the base, they found that they had left their 8 and map in the camp. 9 returning to the camp, they decided to navigate(導(dǎo)航,定位) without them. 10, they reached the top of a mountain. They were worn-out 11 extremely happy.
However, the 12 lasted only for a short time. When they 13 , they saw another higher mountain. They had climbed the 14 mountain! 15 the time problem, they had to wait for another four months to climb the right mountain.
I think this story tells an important 16:often in life we put great 17 into some of our goals, but without the right map and compass, it is easy to get 18. Knowing your 49 in life gives you a powerful personal map and compass, 20 that you are always climbing the right mountain.
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【小題1】A
【小題2】B
【小題3】B
【小題4】C
【小題5】D
【小題6】D
【小題7】D
【小題8】D
【小題9】A
【小題10】B
【小題11】B
【小題12】A
【小題13】D
【小題14】C
【小題15】B
【小題16】B
【小題17】C
【小題18】D
【小題19】A
【小題20】A
解析試題分析:本文以作者的兩個(gè)朋友爬山的事例說(shuō)明了人生如爬山,只有在奮斗時(shí)找準(zhǔn)目標(biāo)才會(huì)得到自己想要的結(jié)果。知道自己的生活目的就好像使你擁有強(qiáng)大的地圖和指南針一樣,來(lái)幫助你實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的人生目標(biāo)。
【小題1】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)及上下文的呼應(yīng)。這里已經(jīng)有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞is,所以缺少的是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。consisting of由……組成;它沒(méi)有被動(dòng)形式,故排除B;在紐約有一個(gè)高峰區(qū)是有46座山組成的,故選A。
【小題2】考查代詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。everyone每一個(gè)人; anyone任何人; no one沒(méi)人; someone有人。這個(gè)俱樂(lè)部給任何翻越所有46座山峰的人以特別的榮譽(yù)。anyone who = whoever。故選B。
【小題3】考查動(dòng)詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。relax 放松; award獎(jiǎng)勵(lì); admission承認(rèn); result結(jié)果。這里指作者的兩個(gè)朋友想得到這個(gè)獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。故選B。
【小題4】考查形容詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。easy容易的; visual視覺(jué)的; hard難的;fragile脆的。這些山真的很難爬,故選C。
【小題5】考查動(dòng)詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。cost花費(fèi); waste浪費(fèi); spend 花費(fèi); take花費(fèi)。這里是句型It took +sb+some time to do sth 做某事花費(fèi)某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間,故選D。
【小題6】考查序數(shù)詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。first第一; second第二; third第三; last最后。我的朋友已經(jīng)爬了45座山,最后的一座是最遠(yuǎn)和最高的,故選D。
【小題7】考查名詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。top頂部; side方面; edge 邊緣; base底部。根據(jù)下文When they reached the base,故選D。
【小題8】考查名詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。map地圖; guide指南; water水; compass指南針。G根據(jù)下文they decided to navigate(導(dǎo)航,定位) without them可知他們突然發(fā)現(xiàn)沒(méi)有帶指南針和地圖。故選D。
【小題9】考查短語(yǔ)及上下文的呼應(yīng)。rather than而不是; other than除了,不同于; or rather更確切地說(shuō); except for除了。他們不愿意回去,決定要在沒(méi)有指南針和地圖的情況下,繼續(xù)爬山。故選A。
【小題10】考查副詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。consequently因此; eventually最后,終于; endlessly不斷地; mentally精神上。最后他們到達(dá)了山頂,故選B。
【小題11】考查連詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。and 表示并列; but表示轉(zhuǎn)折; or 表示選擇;so表示因果。他們都累壞了,但是很高興,故選B。
【小題12】考查名詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。delight高興; sorrow傷心; stress壓力; preference偏愛(ài)?墒歉吲d沒(méi)有持續(xù)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間,故選A。
【小題13】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)及上下文的呼應(yīng)。look up仰望; look forward盼望; look back回顧; look around環(huán)顧四周。他們環(huán)顧四周看到了另外一座更高的山,他們爬錯(cuò)了山。故選D。
【小題14】考查形容詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。Right正確的; left 左邊的; wrong錯(cuò)誤的;highest
最高的。他們爬錯(cuò)了山。故選C。
【小題15】考查短語(yǔ)及上下文的呼應(yīng)。in spite of盡管; due to 由于; thanks to幸虧; instead of代替。由于時(shí)間的關(guān)系他們不得不再等四個(gè)月再爬正確的那座山,故選B。
【小題16】考查名詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。class階級(jí); lesson教訓(xùn); aim 目標(biāo); ban禁令。我認(rèn)為這個(gè)故事告訴我們一個(gè)教訓(xùn),故選B。
【小題17】考查名詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。strength力氣; load負(fù)擔(dān); effort努力; faith信仰。在生活中,我們經(jīng)常為了某個(gè)目標(biāo)而付出努力。故選C。
【小題18】考查動(dòng)詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。abused濫用; addicted入迷的; accustomed習(xí)慣的; lost 丟失的。沒(méi)有“地圖和指南針”,我們很容易迷失方向。故選D。
【小題19】考查名詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。purpose目的; dream夢(mèng)想; quality質(zhì)量; pleasure快樂(lè)。知道自己的生活目的就好像使你擁有強(qiáng)大的地圖和指南針一樣。故選A。
【小題20】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)及上下文的呼應(yīng)。making sure確保; making out 理解出; making up化妝; making from有……做成的。有了地圖和指南針來(lái)確保你爬的是正確的山,故選 A。
考點(diǎn):故事類(lèi)短文。
點(diǎn)評(píng):完形填空考查考生綜合運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言的能力。在語(yǔ)篇理解和邏輯推理的基礎(chǔ)上考查詞語(yǔ)辨析及詞語(yǔ)搭配等。要求考生根據(jù)上下文線索,對(duì)每題的選項(xiàng)做出合理的分析、判斷,從中選出最佳答案,使補(bǔ)全后的文章文意暢達(dá)、邏輯嚴(yán)密、結(jié)構(gòu)完整。
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2010—2011學(xué)年度江西省南昌市高三第一次模擬英語(yǔ)卷 題型:完型填空
完型填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從下列各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上涂黑。
The other day I was talking to a stranger on the bus; he told me that he had a good 36 in Chicago and he wondered if, by any chance, I 37 to know him . For a moment, I thought he might be 38 ,but I could tell from the expression on his face that he was not. He was 39 . I felt like saying that it was ridiculous to 40 that out of all the millions of people in Chicago I could possibly have ever bumped into his friend. But, 41 , I just smiled and reminded him that Chicago was a very 42 city. He nodded, and I thought he was going to be content to drop the subject and talk about something else. But I was wrong. He was silent for a few minutes, and then he 43 to tell me all about his friend.
His friend’s main 44 in life seemed to be tennis. He was an excellent tennis player , and he 45 had his own tennis court. There were a lot of people with swimming 46 , yet there were only two people with private tennis court; his friend in Chicago was one of them. I told him that I knew several 47 like that, including my brother, who was doctor in California. He 48 that maybe there were more private courts in the country, than he 49 but he did not know of any others. Then he asked me 50 my brother lived in California. When I said Sacramento, he said that was a coincidence 51 his Chicago friend spent the summer in Sacramento last year and he lived next door to a 52 who had a tennis court in his backyard. I said I felt that really was a coincidence because my next-door neighbour had gone to Sacramento last summer and had 53 the house next to my brother’s house. For a moment, we stared at each other, but we did not say anything.
“Would your friend’s name happen to be Roland Kirkwood?” I asked finally. He 54 and said, “Yes. Would your brother’s name happen to be Dr Rey Hunter?” It was my 55 to laugh. “Yes,” I replied.
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A.brother | B.teacher | C.neighbour | D.friend |
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2011屆浙江省杭州市長(zhǎng)河高中高三二模考試英語(yǔ)卷 題型:完型填空
完型填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
"Hey, Tahlia! How's the model?"
I had just taken a bite of my hot dog __21__ I heard a familiar voice yelling at me from across the crowded school yard. I saw a group of popular girls who were all __22__.
"What kind of __23_ are you going to do? An ad for a Frankenstein movie?" More laughter. My stomach twisted into a tight knot. How could they humiliate (羞辱) me like this, __24__ the entire school? As I walked into the cafeteria, I __25__ the dark scars on my right hand.
At 9 months old, I knocked over a tea pot and dumped boiling water allover my hands and stomach. My parents __26__ me to the hospital, but I had to have skin graft (移植) operation. I was in so much pain! But what __27__ me most were the cruel things people said about how I looked, __28__ that day at lunch.
The girls were being supermean to me because they'd heard I was considering doing some modeling. A close friend had suggested that I shouldn't let my scars limit me and that I might __29__ a good model.
But after that __30__ at school, I was sure I'd made a huge mistake. Upon arriving home, I covered the mirror with a blanket, fell on my bed and sobbed.
The next day, I __31__ myself to go to school. At lunch my best friend Jesse tried to encourage me: "You can't __32_ forever, Tahlia. So what if you have a few scars? Just go outside and show them that you're just as good as they are." Although I knew he was right, I couldn’t __33__ standing up for myself like that.
However, that night as I sat on the bed, my friend's words replayed in my mind. I'm __34__ hiding from myself, I thought. How stupid! Slowly, I stood up, walked over to the __35__, and tossed the blanket aside. There, in the mirror I saw a slim, dark-haired, blue-eyed girl, looking just fine, __36__ with a few scars.
The next day I wore a comfortable T-shirt to school. What's more, I had lunch outside the cafeteria, __37__ beside those mean girls. They were shocked that I should dare to walk into their territory. I felt __38_ too—free and happy.
Sometimes people still look at me strangely. They __39_ and stare, but I don't let it get to me. I have applied to several modeling companies, and at least one company is considering me for jobs. Maybe I'll never __40_ posing on the runway, but I do know one thing: I'm done.
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2010-2011學(xué)年度海南省嘉積中學(xué)高二下學(xué)期質(zhì)量檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)卷(一) 題型:完型填空
完型填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文, 掌握其大意,然后從36~55個(gè)題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
It was in my high school science class.1 was doing a task in front of the classroom with my favorite shirt on.
A 36 came,“Nice shirt,”I smiled from ear to ear.Then another voice said,“That shirt belonged to my dad.Greg’s mother works for my family.We were going to 37 that shirt away,but gave it to her 38 ”. I was speechless I wanted to hide.
I 39 the shirt in the back of the closet and told my mum what had happened.She then dialed her 40 ,“I will no longer work for your family,”she told him.That night.Morn told my dad that she couldn’t clean anymore:she knew her life’s 41 was something greater.
The next morning she 42 with the personnel manager at the Board of Education.He told her that without a proper education she could not teach.So Morn decided to 43 a university.
After the first year in college,she went back to the personnel manager.He said,“You are 44 ,aren’t you? I think I have a 45 for you as a teacher’s assistant.This opportunity deals with children who are mentally challenged with little or no chance of 46 ”Mom accepted the opportunity very 47
For almost five years,as a teacher’s assistant.she saw teacher after teacher give up on the children and quit,feeling 48 .Then one day,the personnel manager and the principal 49 in her classroom.The principal said.“We have watched how you 50 the children and how they communicate with you and admire your hard.working 51 over the last five years.We are all in agreement that you 52 be the teacher of this class.”
My mom spent more than 20 years there. 53 her career,she was voted Teacher of the Year.All of this came about because of the 54 comment made in the classroom that day.Mom showed me how to handle 55 situations and never give up.
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:北京市崇文區(qū)2010屆高三下學(xué)期統(tǒng)一練習(xí)(一) 題型:完型填空
第二節(jié)完型填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,共30分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
As a young man, Al was a skilled artist.He had a wife and two fine sons.One night, his oldest son developed a severe stomachache.Thinking it was only some 36 intestinal (腸內(nèi)的)disorder, neither Al nor his wife took the condition very seriously.But the boy 37 suddenly that night.
Knowing the death could have been 38 if he had only realized the seriousness of the situation, Al's emotional health became worse under the huge burden of his 39 To make matters worse his wile 40 him a short time later, leaving him alone with his six-year-old younger son.The hurt and pain of the two 41 were more than Al could handle, and he 42 to alcohol.In time Al became an alcoholic.
43___ the alcoholism progressed, Al began to lose everything he 44 — his home, his land, his art objects, everything. 45 Al died alone in a San Francisco motel room.
When I heard of Al's death, I thought that Al's life was a complete 46 .
As time went by, I began to re-evaluate my earlier judgment.I knew Al's now 47 son, Ernie.He is one of the kindest, most caring, most loving men I have ever known.I watched Ernie with his children and saw the free 48 of love between them.I knew that kindness and caring had to come from somewhere.
I hadn't heard Ernie talk much about his 49__.One day I worked __50_ my courage to ask him."I'm really _51__ by something," I said."I know your father was 52 _ the only one to raise you.What on earth did he do that you became such a special person?"
Ernie sat quietly and _53__ for a few moments.Then he said, "From my earliest _54_ as a child until I left home at 18, Al came into my room every night, gave me a kiss and said, ' I love you, son.' "
Tears came to my eyes as I realized what a fool I had been to __55_ Al as a failure.He had not left any material possessions behind.But he had been a kind loving father, and he left behind one of the finest, most giving men I have ever known.
36.A.certain B.common C.rare D.basic
37.A.died B.choked C.starved D.worsened
38.A.cured B.prevented C.forbidden D.saved
39.A.disease B.debt C.guilt D.duty
40.A.left B.scolded C.quarreled D.forgave
41.A.disasters B.a(chǎn)dventures C.conflicts D.situations
42.A.got B.drank C.turned D.sank
43.A.As B.Though C.Because D.If
44.A.needed B.shared C.benefited D.possessed
45.A.Eventually B.Gradually C.Therefore D.Meanwhile
46.A.trouble B.hardship C.failure D.waste
47.A.teen B.a(chǎn)duh C.a(chǎn)ged D.a(chǎn)dolescent
48.A.win B.fall C.space D.flow
49.A.mother B.brother C.father D.child
50.A.up B.with C.on D.through
51.A.worried B.puzzled C.interested D.a(chǎn)ttracted
52.A.especially B.basically C.merely D.specially
53.A.a(chǎn)rgued B.searched C.a(chǎn)nalyzed D.reflected
54.A.thoughts B.ideas C.minds D.memories
55.A.treat B.call C.judge D.Feel
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2013屆度遼寧省高一下學(xué)期第一次月考英語(yǔ)卷 題型:完型填空
完型填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
When a person is curious about something, it means he is interested in it and wishes to know something about it. There is 16 wrong with curiosity in itself. Whether it is good or bad 17 on what people are curious about.
Curiosity 18 can be foolish or wrong. Some people with nothing to do are 19 of curiosity about what their neighbors are doing. They have a strong wish to know what they are 20 home or taking outside, or why they have come home so 21 or late. To be interested in these things is silly because it is none of their 22 to know what their neighbors do or are doing. Such curiosity is not only foolish but also 23 . For most probably, it may lead to a small talk 24 often brings harm, loss of honor or disrespect to others, and thus 25 their feelings.
On the other hand, there is a 26 curiosity- the curiosity of wise men, who 27 at all the great things and try to find out all they 28 learn about them. Columbus could 29 have found America if he had not been 30 . James Walt would not have made the steam engine 31 his curiosity about the rising of the kettle lid. All the 32 in human history have been made as a 33 of curiosity, 34 the clever curiosity is never about unimportant things which have 35 or nothing to do with the happiness of the public.
1.A. anything B. everything C. nothing D. something
2. A. keeps B. puts C. takes D. depends
3. A. always B. sometimes C. unusually D. seldom
4. A. full B. certain C. proud D. careful
5.A. taking B. bringing C. going D. coming
6. A. quickly B. hurriedly C. early D. happily
7.A. business B. task C. duty D. work
8. A. instructive B. useful C. harmful D. proper
9. A. who B. which C. when D. where
10.A. hurts B. injures C. breaks D. destroys
11.A. terrible B. sudden C. strange D. clever
12. A. expect B. like C. wonder D. doubt
13.A. need B. must C. may D. can
14. A. never B. certainly C. surely D. probably
15.A. famous B. careful C. curious D. hard
16. A. for B. without C. with D. in
17. A. products B. goods C. discoveries D. machines
18. A. profit B. product C. fruit D. result
19. A. but B. however C. so D. or
20.A. little B. few C. some D. any
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