13.There were large smooth lakes in the wood,      swans were swimming about.( 。
A.with whichB.about whichC.in whichD.on which

分析 森林里有很多平靜的大湖泊,天鵝在湖面上游來游去.

解答 答案:D
題干中swans were swimming about修飾前面的名詞lakes,是一個非限制性定語從句;從句結(jié)構(gòu)完整,要用關(guān)系分詞;選項中是介詞加關(guān)系詞,相當(dāng)于關(guān)系副詞;swim與lakes之間要用on來連接,在湖面上游動.故選D.

點評 定語從句是用來修飾名詞的形容詞性從句,相當(dāng)于一個形容詞.連接定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞分為關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞,關(guān)系代詞在從句中要作主語或賓語;關(guān)系副詞在從句中作狀語.這也是選擇關(guān)系詞的一個判斷方法.

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