Once there were three travelers checking in a hotel. When they went out in the morning, one traveler brought an umbrella and another one took a crutch (拐杖) the third one left with _ whatsoever.

When they were back in the evening, the man who brought an umbrella got his clothes in rain; the one taking a crutch fell, all covered with mud; but the man empty-handed kept his clothes dry, __ any mud on it. The former two guys felt it was , so they asked the third man why.

The third guy didn’t reply, but _ asked the man with an umbrella, “Then why were you caught in the rain without falling?”

“When it was raining, I felt so for my prediction that I opened the umbrella and walked in the rain . I didn’t think I would be caught in the rain, but my clothes got so showered. Going to the places which were too muddy to cross, that I didn’t have a crutch for fear of falling, I walked very carefully. It _ that I walked all the way back and sound.”

After hearing the first man said, the third man then asked the man with a crutch why he became muddied all over himself instead of getting showered.

He answered like this, “When it was raining, I had no umbrella, so I chose those places I could from the rain to walk through. In the muddy places, I went on with my crutch, but I hadn’t thought I fell.”

The empty-handed traveler , “When it was raining, I chose the places protecting myself from the rain and in the muddy places I kept particularly , so I was neither drenched nor fell.”

The advantages are _ . Only if we create advantages by virtue of the objective environment can we a success.

1.A. whenB. asC. whileD. since

2.A. anythingB. nothingC. somethingD. everything

3.A. wetB. muddiedC. dryD. tidy

4.A. despiteB. beyondC. withoutD. with

5.A. commonB. strangeC. strictD. ordinary

6.A. besidesB. otherwiseC. thereforeD. instead

7.A. butB. andC. orD. thus

8.A. pityB. gladC. anxiousD. upset

9.A. sensitivelyB. curiouslyC. constantlyD. bravely

10.A. unlikelyB. unexpectedlyC. unacceptablyD. universally

11.A. consideredB. to considerC. consideringD. to have considered

12.A. turned outB. brought outC. carried outD. picked out

13.A. safeB. dirtyC. hurriedD. worried

14.A. whatB. whichC. howD. why

15.A. alreadyB. yetC. stillD. just

16.A. preventB. protectC. shelterD. escape

17.A. confusedB. regrettedC. depressedD. laughed

18.A. pessimisticB. seriousC. casualD. cautious

19.A. absoluteB. relativeC. obviousD. exact

20.A. doB. makeC. takeD. change

 

1.C

2.B

3.A

4.C

5.B

6.D

7.A

8.B

9.D

10.B

11.C

12.A

13.A

14.A

15.D

16.C

17.D

18.D

19.B

20.B

【解析】

試題分析：三個(gè)旅行者外出，帶雨傘的人反被淋濕，帶拐杖的人摔的渾身是泥，而兩手空空的人既沒有被淋濕也沒有摔倒。因?yàn)樗靼字挥挟?dāng)我們根據(jù)客觀環(huán)境來(lái)創(chuàng)建物品的優(yōu)勢(shì)我們才能夠成功。

1.小題1】考查連詞和語(yǔ)境理解。A. when 當(dāng)時(shí)B. as按照；隨著；因?yàn)�；盡管 C. while當(dāng)；盡管；然而 D. since自從；既然。前兩個(gè)人出門一個(gè)帶了雨傘，一個(gè)帶了拐杖，然而第三個(gè)人什么也沒帶。表示轉(zhuǎn)折選C。

2.小題2】考查代詞和語(yǔ)境理解。A. anything 任何事B. nothing沒有事 C. something 某事D. everything一切 。從下文but the man empty-handed kept his clothes dry, __ any mud on it.得知第三個(gè)人什么也沒帶既沒有挨雨淋也沒有摔倒在泥濘中。選B。

3.小題3】考查動(dòng)詞和語(yǔ)境理解。A. wet 潮濕B. muddied泥濘 C. dry干燥 D. tidy清潔。帶雨傘外出的人回來(lái)時(shí)，衣服卻淋濕了。選A。

4.小題4】考查介詞和語(yǔ)境理解。A. despite盡管 B. beyond超出 C. without 沒有D. with和。第三個(gè)人身上沒有被淋濕也沒有沾上泥土。選.C。

5.小題5】考查形容詞和語(yǔ)境理解。A. common 普通的B. strange 奇怪的C. strict 嚴(yán)格的D. ordinary普通的。前兩個(gè)人感到很奇怪，不理解這是為什么？選 B。

6.小題6】考查副詞和語(yǔ)境理解。A. besides 另外B. otherwise 否則C. therefore因此 D. instead相反。第三個(gè)人沒有回答他們的問題，相反問帶雨傘外出的人。選D。

7.小題7】考查連詞和語(yǔ)境理解。A. but但是 B. and并且 C. or 或者D. thus因此。問他為什么挨雨淋了但是沒有摔倒。表示轉(zhuǎn)折選A。

8.小題8】考查形容詞和語(yǔ)境理解。A. pity可惜 B. glad 高興的C. anxious焦慮的 D. upset失望的。當(dāng)下雨時(shí)我太高興自己的預(yù)期是正確的。選B。

9.小題9】考查副詞和語(yǔ)境理解。A. sensitively敏感 B. curiously 好奇C. constantly 不斷D. bravely勇敢。我就勇敢地的打傘走在雨中。 選D。

10.小題10】考查副詞和語(yǔ)境理解。A. unlikely 不可能的B. unexpectedly出乎意料 C. unacceptably 不能接受D. universally全宇宙地。我以為不會(huì)淋雨，沒有想到給淋了個(gè)落湯雞。選B。

11.小題11】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和語(yǔ)境理解。A. considered 考慮的過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài) B. to consider 不定式 C. considering 現(xiàn)在分詞D. to have considered不定式的完成時(shí)。在過(guò)泥濘的道路時(shí)，我考慮到我沒有拿拐杖，害怕會(huì)摔倒我就走的格外小心。主語(yǔ)是人，人與考慮是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，用doing形式。選 C。

12.小題12】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)和語(yǔ)境理解。A. turned out 結(jié)果是B. brought out闡明 C. carried out 執(zhí)行D. picked out挑出。這樣小心的走回來(lái)，結(jié)果證明我安然無(wú)恙，沒有摔倒。選 A。

13.小題13】考查形容詞和語(yǔ)境理解。A. safe 安全的B. dirty 臟的C. hurried 匆忙的D. worried擔(dān)心的。因?yàn)楫?dāng)時(shí)格外注意，所以沒有摔倒，表示安然無(wú)恙用safe and sound，選 A。

14.小題14】考查連詞和語(yǔ)境理解。A. what 什么B. which哪一個(gè) C. how 如何D. why為什么 。聽完第一個(gè)人的話，動(dòng)詞“聽”后面是賓語(yǔ)從句，從句中“說(shuō)”缺少賓語(yǔ)，因此用what。選A。

15.小題15】考查副詞和語(yǔ)境理解。A. already已經(jīng) B. yet 然而C. still仍然 D. just僅僅。 帶拐杖而沒有帶傘的的這個(gè)人說(shuō)：“下雨時(shí)我沒有雨傘，因此我僅僅是選擇可以避雨的地方行走。選D。

16.小題16】考查動(dòng)詞和語(yǔ)境理解。A. prevent 阻止B. protect 保護(hù)C. shelter 避難所D. escape 逃跑。為了不被淋濕我選擇可以避雨的地方走。選C。

17.小題17】考查動(dòng)詞和語(yǔ)境理解。A. confused 困惑B. regretted 后悔C. depressed 沮喪D. laughed.大笑 。兩手空空的這個(gè)旅行者聽完大笑。選D。

18.小題18】考查形容詞和語(yǔ)境理解。A. pessimistic 悲觀的B. serious嚴(yán)肅的 C. casual隨便的 D. cautious謹(jǐn)慎的。他說(shuō)：“下雨時(shí)，我選擇可以避雨的地方，在泥濘的地方，我倍加小心，因此我既沒有被淋濕也沒有摔倒。選D。

19.小題19】考查形容詞和語(yǔ)境理解。A. absolute 絕對(duì)的B. relative 相關(guān)的；相對(duì)的C. obvious 明顯的D. exact準(zhǔn)確的。優(yōu)點(diǎn)都是相對(duì)的。選 B。

20.小題20】考查動(dòng)詞和語(yǔ)境理解。A. do做事 B. make制作 C. take帶走 D. change改變 。只有當(dāng)我們根據(jù)客觀環(huán)境來(lái)創(chuàng)建物品的優(yōu)勢(shì)我們才能夠成功。選B。

考點(diǎn)：故事類文章

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