完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)
During the years when I was a teacher, I learned a lot of things. Perhaps the most important one was the life-changing 16 of encouraging words.
I 17 what Leo Buscaglia had done with his students in University of Southern California. In one class Leo Buscaglia and his students had made two lists of 18 , one positive and one negative. Then they 19 the negative words in the trash and tried to use only the 20 words for one month. They were 21 at how much better their lives became just by using words full of 22 .
I decided to try this as well by 23 something good to write on each paper my students 24 . No matter how many mistakes a student’s paper 25 , there was always a 26 sentence, beautiful thought, or a great idea that I could 27 on. I remember glancing over my desk and 28 some of the students reading those encouraging words 29 . It was a joy seeing their eyes shine a little brighter, their 30 sit up a little straighter, and their learning climb a lot 31 .
I recently saw one of my 32 students and we talked for a while. He has got married, and has two children now. As I was saying goodbye, he said, “You know I 33 have a few of those old papers. I look at them from time to time. I just 34 my kids have a good teacher like you.” I was amazed at the 35 those few positive words had on his life.
May your own life be forever full of encouraging words in your ears, from your lips and in your heart.
1. A.method B.a(chǎn)bility C.power D.a(chǎn)pproach
2. A.improved B.learned C.wondered D.used
3. A.books B.words C.ideas D.tasks
4. A.threw B.collected C.stored D.wrote
5. A.familiar B.standard C.common D.positive
6. A.curious B.disappointed C.a(chǎn)mazed D.confused
7. A.a(chǎn)stonishment B.encouragement C.friendship D.a(chǎn)dvantage
8. A.buying B.finding C.a(chǎn)sking D.wishing
9. A.took down B.put away C.looked through D.handed in
10. A.contained B.created C.a(chǎn)voided D.reduced
11. A.complete B.strange C.simple D.meaningful
12. A.a(chǎn)gree B.comment C.bring D.depend
13. A.keeping B.having C.seeing D.1eaving
14. A.a(chǎn)gain and again B.now and then C.little by little D.step by step
15. A.1egs B.waists C.backs D.shoulders
16. A.further B.higher C.deeper D.wider
17. A.present B.clever C.careful D.former
18. A.ever B.never C.still D.merely
19. A.hope B.a(chǎn)dmit C.complain D.remember
20. A.result B.strength C.effect D.importance
1.C
2.B
3.B
4.A
5.D
6.C
7.B
8.B
9.D
10.A
11.D
12.B
13.C
14.A
15.C
16.B
17.D
18.C
19.A
20.C
【解析】
試題分析:本文通過(guò)自己用鼓勵(lì)性的文字激勵(lì)學(xué)生的故事告訴我們?nèi)松泄膭?lì)的重要性,可以讓我們克服很多的困難,讓人生更有意義。
1.C 名詞辨析。A方法B能力C力量D方法;也許最重要的就是那些改變?nèi)松墓膭?lì)的文字的力量。
2.B 動(dòng)詞辨析。A改善B了解C想知道D使用;我了解了Leo Buscaglia在南卡羅萊納大學(xué)所做的事情。
3.B 上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)19空后的the negative words說(shuō)明他們?cè)诤诎迳蠈懴铝藘膳诺膯卧~。
4.A 動(dòng)詞辨析。A扔掉B收集C儲(chǔ)存D寫;他們把那些有消極含義的文字都扔掉了,只使用那些積極的。
5.D 上下文串聯(lián)。他們把那些有消極含義的文字都扔掉了,只使用那些積極的。
6.C 形容詞辨析。A好奇B失望C驚訝的D困惑的;他們驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)他們的生活變化第多么好。
7.B 上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)上文可知他們把消極的詞都扔掉了,只使用那些積極意義的詞。
8.B 動(dòng)詞辨析。A購(gòu)買B發(fā)現(xiàn)C請(qǐng)求D希望;我決定做同樣的事情,要找到一些鼓勵(lì)的詞寫在學(xué)生的作文上。
9.D 短語(yǔ)辨析。A拆卸B收拾C瀏覽D上交;我要在學(xué)生們上交的作業(yè)上寫一些鼓勵(lì)的文字。
10.A 動(dòng)詞辨析。A包含B創(chuàng)造C避免D減少;無(wú)論學(xué)生作文中有多少錯(cuò)誤,總有一些有意義的句子。
11.D 形容詞辨析。A完整的B奇怪的C簡(jiǎn)單的D有意義的;無(wú)論作文中有多少錯(cuò)誤,總有一些有意義的句子。
12.B 固定短語(yǔ)。Comment on…對(duì)…做出評(píng)論;作文里有我可以評(píng)論的句子,思想或者觀點(diǎn)。
13.C 上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)29空后It was a joy seeing說(shuō)明這里也使用see,故C正確。
14.A 短語(yǔ)辨析。我能看見(jiàn)學(xué)生一次又一次地看這些鼓勵(lì)人心的評(píng)論,對(duì)他們有很大的鼓勵(lì)作用。
15.C 上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)sit up a little straighter坐得更直,說(shuō)明是后背坐得更直。
16.B 上下文串聯(lián)。得到老師的鼓勵(lì),學(xué)生眼睛更亮,坐得更直,學(xué)習(xí)上爬得更高。
17.D 上下文串聯(lián)。由下文他有兩個(gè)孩子了說(shuō)明他是我以前的學(xué)生。故former正確。
18.C 副詞辨析。A曾經(jīng)B從未D仍然D僅僅,只不過(guò);我仍然還保留這一些這樣的文章。
19.A 動(dòng)詞辨析。A希望B承認(rèn)C抱怨D記得;我希望我的孩子也有一位你這樣的好老師。
20.C 名詞辨析。A結(jié)果B力氣C影響D重要性;對(duì)于這些文字的影響我感到很驚訝。
考點(diǎn):考查情感類完型填空
點(diǎn)評(píng):本文講述了鼓勵(lì)的重要作用。從本篇完型可以看出考生對(duì)首段應(yīng)該給與足夠的重視,因?yàn)橥褪俏恼碌闹行,它體現(xiàn)的觀點(diǎn)往往決定了全文的觀點(diǎn),所以多花一點(diǎn)時(shí)間看首段是永遠(yuǎn)是值得的。同時(shí)考生在選擇答案時(shí)要根據(jù)上下文的復(fù)現(xiàn)或同現(xiàn)以及這些詞之間的有機(jī)聯(lián)系來(lái)確定答案。由于完形填空的文章是一個(gè)意義相關(guān)聯(lián)的語(yǔ)篇,圍繞一個(gè)話題論述,因此在行文中詞語(yǔ)的重復(fù)、替代、復(fù)現(xiàn)和同現(xiàn)現(xiàn)象是不可避免的。根據(jù)這個(gè)原則,某一個(gè)空格所對(duì)應(yīng)的答案很可能就是在上下文中復(fù)現(xiàn)或同現(xiàn)的相關(guān)詞:原詞、同義詞、近義詞、反義詞等。
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38.A.frightened B.strange C.grateful D.good
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完形填空(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
When she was seven, we found out that Jenny had a few problems. Several ___36___ and many speech classes later, we found out that besides hearing, she also had Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis(幼兒類風(fēng)濕性關(guān)節(jié)炎).
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36. A. trials B. examinations C. experiments D. treatments
37. A. control B. power C. strength D. pressure
38. A. through B. across C. over D. above
39. A. expressed B. wore C. took D. made
40. A. love B. admiration C. envy D. desire
41. A. speaking B. talking C. sharing D. voicing
42. A. nothing B. all C. none D. some
43. A. would B. could C. should D. might
44. A. ears B. legs C. arms D. mouth
45. A. see B. learn C. read D. hear
46. A. never B. totally C. occasionally D. seldom
47. A. struggle B. lose C. stop D. ease
48. A. grades B. relationships C. sports D. communication
49. A. importance B. difference C. chance D. choice
50. A. begged B. demanded C. required D. managed
51. A. gave out B. gave in C. held up D. held on
52. A. turned over B. turned out C. turned up D. turned in
53. A. sight B. fear C. risk D. face
54. A. looked down B. looked in C. looked up D. looked out
55. A. different B. worth C. difficult D. unimportant
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