此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,請(qǐng)?jiān)谟绣e(cuò)誤的地方增加,刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下寫出該加的詞。

修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出改正后的詞。

注意:1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從11處起)不計(jì)分。

Ken was having a serious back pain. He was in the hospital. The doctor talked to Eva, Ken’s wife, about her condition. When she asked what serious her husband’s back trouble was, the doctor said that Ken should have a completely bed rest. This meant that he has to lie down all the time for 2 or 3 weeks after he could go home. He then had to stay bed for about 10 days. After that, he could only got up twice a day to move around for 10 minute. Finally he could do some easy exercise. When he could walk round for an hour, he is able to leave the hospital.

1.去掉in 和 hospital之間的the。

2.her改成his

3.what改成how

4.completely 改成complete

5.has 改成had

6.after 改成 before

7.stay之間 bed 加in

8.got up改成 get up

9.10 minute 改成10 minutes

10.is改成was

【解析】

試題分析:Ken 因?yàn)楸程圩≡毫,醫(yī)生要求他臥床休息2到3周才能回家,回家后還要繼續(xù)臥床10天,方可稍微活動(dòng)。

1. in hospital,如果hospital前面加the則表示具體的醫(yī)院,所以去掉in 和 hospital之間的the。

2.Ken是個(gè)男士,所以把her改成his。

3.serious 是形容詞,應(yīng)該用how修飾,而what修飾名詞,故把what改成how。

4.rest是名詞,英語(yǔ)中常用形容詞修飾名詞,而副詞長(zhǎng)修飾動(dòng)詞,所以把completely 改成complete。

5.全文都用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),這里應(yīng)該保持時(shí)態(tài)一致性,所以把has 改成had做謂語(yǔ)。

6.這里的意思是Ken 需要臥床休息2到3周才能回家,根據(jù)先后關(guān)系可知把a(bǔ)fter 改成 before。

7.stay in bed 是固定搭配,意為:臥床休息,所以在stay之間 bed 加in。

8.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞could 之后應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞原形,所以把got up改成 get up。

9.minute是可數(shù)名詞,10 分鐘在英語(yǔ)中應(yīng)該說(shuō)10 minutes。

10.這里仍然要考慮時(shí)態(tài)一致。謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞is able to改成was able to。

考點(diǎn):短文改錯(cuò)。

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