It was on October 1st _____ new China was founded.

A．which　　　　     B．that　　　　　     C．when             D．a(chǎn)s

 

【答案】

B

【解析】

試題分析：題目中含有It was，出現(xiàn)這樣的結(jié)構(gòu)，首先要考慮它是不是強調(diào)句。如果把這種句型結(jié)構(gòu)劃掉后，應(yīng)該是一個完整無缺的句子；這也是判斷強調(diào)句型與其它從句的方法。假設(shè)它是強調(diào)句，去掉it was和空格處，剩下的句子經(jīng)過調(diào)整語序后變成New China was founded on October 1st是一個完整的句子，所以是強調(diào)句型，對時間狀語進行強調(diào)。強調(diào)句的結(jié)構(gòu)It is/was+被強調(diào)部分 + that + 句子的其他成分，如果被強調(diào)的部分是人，可以用who代替that。

考點：強調(diào)句的考查

點評：能夠準確把握句子結(jié)構(gòu)是關(guān)鍵。隨著高考考點的不斷深入變化，該句型總是以新的面孔出現(xiàn)，或本身發(fā)生變化，或與其他句式結(jié)構(gòu)相結(jié)合，然而萬變不離其宗，總是脫不掉it，be，that/who這一框架結(jié)構(gòu)。結(jié)合近幾年有關(guān)高考題的特點，將其變化形式歸納如下：強調(diào)句型的一般疑問句形式。一. 句式特征：Is/ Was it +被強調(diào)部分+ that…；二、 結(jié)合特殊疑問詞構(gòu)成特殊疑問句形式。句式特征：特殊疑問詞+is/was it that…？三、強調(diào)句型的反意疑問句形式。句式特征為：It is/was+被強調(diào)部分+that…，isn’t / wasn’t it？

四、強調(diào)句型的感嘆句形式。句式特征為：what/ how … it is (that) +主語+謂語！

 

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