Question

9．In order to know a foreign language thoroughly，four things are necessary．Firstly，we must understand the language when we hear it（61）spoken（speak）．Secondly，we must be able to speak it（62）correctly（correct），with confidence and without hesitation．Thirdly，we must be able to read the language and fourthly，we must be able to write it．We must be able to make sentences（63）that/whichare grammatically correct．
There is no easy way（64）to get（get） succeed in language learning．A good memory is of great help，but it is not enough simply to memorize（65）rules（rule） from a grammar book．It is not use（66）learning（learn） by heart long lists of words and their（67）meanings（mean）．studying the dictionary and so on．We must learn by using the language．If we are satisfied（68）withonly a few rules we have memorized，we are not really learning the language．"Learn through use"（69）is（be）a good piece of advice for those who are studying（70）anew language．Practice is important．We must practice speaking and writing the language whenever we can．

Answer 1

分析 本文介紹了學(xué)習(xí)語言要注意的四件事．首先，我們必須能聽懂這門語言；其次，我們必須要有自信地說這種語言；再次，我們必須要讀這種語言；最后，我們還要會寫這種語言．

解答 61．spoken；考查非謂語動詞，it指代前面的the language，與動詞speak存在邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，故用過去分詞形式表示被動．            
62．correctly；考查副詞，此處用副詞作狀語修飾動詞speak．                        
63．that/which；考查關(guān)系代詞，這是一個定語從句，先行詞為 sentences，故用關(guān)系代詞that/which 指代先行詞在從句中作主語．       
64．to get；考查動詞不定式，there is no way to do是固定搭配，意為"沒有辦法做某事"．      
65．rules；考查名詞，rule是可數(shù)名詞，結(jié)合句意"背誦語法書上的規(guī)則"可知要用復(fù)數(shù)形式．     
66．learning；考查非謂語動詞，it's no use doing 是固定搭配，意為"做某事是沒有用的"．         
67．meanings；考查名詞，meaning此處作為"意思"講，是可數(shù)名詞，前面有their修飾，故用復(fù)數(shù)形式meanings．          
68．with；考查介詞，be  satisfied with 是固定搭配，意為"對…感到滿意"．              
69．is；考查主謂一致，短語 Learn through use在句中作主語，謂語動詞要用單數(shù)形式．                  
70．a(chǎn)；考查冠詞，language是可數(shù)名詞得到單數(shù)形式，前面用不定冠詞a表示泛指．

點(diǎn)評 首先要通讀全文，了解大意，抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，明確空格所要填的詞義，詞型和短語搭配，給出所要填的正確形式，然后整體閱讀，核對答案．