1.Foreign students who have completed their postgraduate degrees in Chinese or overseas institutions are now allowed to find a job in mainland China without any previous work experience.
The Ministries of Foreign Affairs,Education,and Human Resources and Social Security co-released a document on January 12announcing the move to liberalize the domestic job market to attract international talents.Previously,students had to obtain one of three types of permits to be able to work in mainland China.They were a) high-end talent,b) special talents (an applicant with a master's degree or above and no less than two years working experience) and c) temporary seasonal non-technical jobs.
According to the ministries'joint document,foreign postgraduates who have finished their studies-a master's degree or above-gained a B grade (or 80 out of 100)and left school within a year are qualified.Students must be 18or above and have no criminal record when they apply for both the Alien Employment License and the Alien Employment Permit.Applications are accepted at any local office of the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security.
"It is a major breakthrough,"said Wang Huiyao,president of the Center for China and Globalization,a think tank close to the State Council."The policy is ahead of many other countries by including foreign graduates from overseas universities."
The think tank has been an advocate of easing restrictions on overseas students to work in China,having noted this suggestion in its annual report since 2013.
The move is expected to ease the brain drain from China,where there are more leaving.According to the latest data from the Ministry of Education,523,700 Chinese students left for overseas education in 2015,while 397,635overseas students came to study in China.
32.What is the purpose of the release of the document?B
A.To reduce the foreign unemployment in China.
B.To attract international talents to work in China.
C.To attract foreign students to study in China.
D.To make our country more powerful in the future.
33.If a foreign student wants to apply for a job in China,he or she must beC.
A.a(chǎn) postgraduate over 18
B.a(chǎn) graduate with experience
C.one with zero criminal record
D.a(chǎn)ble to speak Chinese
34.Wang Huiyao's attitude towards the release of the document isA.
A.supportive B.critical C.objective D.indifferent
35.What is the text mainly about?C
A.Foreign students can now be free to work in China.
B.China needs international talents to work for it.
C.China takes measures to attract international talents.
D.A great policy was recently released in China.
分析 本文主要講述了中國政府為了吸引國際性人才到中國就業(yè),采取的一些政策和辦法,以使得中國有更好的發(fā)展.
解答 32.B 細節(jié)題.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,The Ministries of Foreign Affairs,Education,and Human Resources and Social Security co-released a document on January 12announcing the move to liberalize the domestic job market to attract international talents.Previously,students had to obtain one of three types of permits to be able to work in mainland China.由此可知,公文的發(fā)布是為了能吸引更多的有才能的國際人員前往中國大陸就業(yè),幫助其發(fā)展.結(jié)合選項,故選B
33.C 細節(jié)題.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,Students must be 18 or above and have no criminal record when they apply for both the Alien Employment License and the Alien Employment Permit.申請工作的人員必須是一個年滿18周歲及其以上的沒有任何犯罪記錄的人.結(jié)合選項,故選C
34.A 細節(jié)題.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,"It is a major breakthrough,"said Wang Huiyao,president of the Center for China and Globalization,"The policy is ahead of many other countries by including foreign graduates from overseas universities."王輝耀說,這就是一個巨大的突破,這個政策比其他許多的國家都先進,由此推斷,他認為這項政策是好的,持支持態(tài)度.結(jié)合選項,故選A
35.C 主旨題.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,主要講述了中國政府為了吸引國際性人才到中國就業(yè),采取的一些政策和辦法,以使得中國有更好的發(fā)展.結(jié)合選項,故選C
點評 本文是社會文化類閱讀理解.做這類題材閱讀理解時要求考生對文章通讀一遍,做題時結(jié)合原文和題目有針對性的找出相關(guān)語句進行仔細分析,結(jié)合選項選出正確答案.推理判斷題也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確答案,切忌胡亂猜測,一定要做到有理有據(jù).