The professor’s house, big and untidy, stood alone at one end of a huge garden. The place was totally uncared for, quite __36__ and overgrown with all sorts of useless things. I __37__ my way through bushes and tall weeds to the front door and rang the bell.
I was glad that I found him. In twenty minutes he put me right on all the __38__ that had puzzled me. I was on the __39__ of leaving when I looked out of his study window and said, “You’re very fond of gardening, I see”
“No, I’m not,” he said. “__40__, I love this garden, though. It’s __41__ I always wanted it to be. I never touch it __42__ all.”
“It could be made lovely. It seems a pity to let all this ground go to __43__. But perhaps you don’t _ 44__ that way?” said I.
“I don’t. I lived here when I was a child, and I had 45 of gardening then. It was my father’s hobby, you see. Unfortunately, he wasn’t 46 _ enough to do it himself. My brother and I did all of it between us year after year. There was one right way and many wrong ways. Each blade (葉片) of grass was an enemy to be _ _47__ out by hand, not just cut off. I’ve spent a good part of life at work here.”
“I see. You took a dislike to it, and now you’re getting even!”
“I dislike it. Then, of course, I didn’t understand the effect it had. It used to __48__ me. It appeared in my __49__ ——— a mistake here, something not quite straight here, the enemy showing its head in a place I was __50__ to have cleaned. The work was too much. It seemed endless. The size of the place was itself a fight to a boy.”
“And now it’s yours, you’re just letting it go to ...”
“__51__?” he said. “No, I don’t agree with that. This garden and I are now the best friends. I like _52__ it grow in its own way. I make no __53__ on it. I never disturb it, and it never disturbs me. It has _ 54__ at last, and so have I.”
“But the path is over grown. It’s __55__ for you, isn’t it?”
“That’s part of my pleasure,” he laughed. “You can go out the back way. The weeds are shorter there because they don’t get the sun.”
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【小題1】A
【小題2】C
【小題3】B
【小題4】D
【小題5】A
【小題6】B
【小題7】C
【小題8】D
【小題9】D
【小題10】B
【小題11】C
【小題12】C
【小題13】A
【小題14】B
【小題15】D
【小題16】A
【小題17】A
【小題18】D
【小題19】B
【小題20】C
解析試題分析:本文敘述了教授的房子在花園的后頭,作者去向請(qǐng)教問(wèn)題時(shí),發(fā)現(xiàn)他的房子周?chē)渴腔牟,好像沒(méi)有人居住一樣,兩人在談完了問(wèn)題后,就開(kāi)始談?wù)撈鸹▓@的問(wèn)題,教授給出了他不去清理院子里的雜草的原因,他想與草和平相處,彼此給彼此自由。
【小題1】考查形容詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。wild荒涼的; crazy瘋狂的; large大的; nice好的。根據(jù)上文教授的房子是大的,不干凈的,完全沒(méi)有人關(guān)心過(guò),由此可知這里顯得荒涼,故選A。
【小題2】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)及上下文的呼應(yīng)。Lose one’s way迷路;feel one’s way摸索著走;make one’s way前進(jìn)。根據(jù)句意故選C。
【小題3】考查動(dòng)詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。這里that had puzzled me.是定語(yǔ)從句,修飾problems.根據(jù)20分鐘后他把困擾我的所有問(wèn)題都解決了,故選B。
【小題4】考查固定短語(yǔ)及上下文的呼應(yīng)。on the point of doing正要做某事;“我”正要離開(kāi)時(shí),故選 D。
【小題5】考查動(dòng)詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。even so即使如此;so 因此;even if即使,后面應(yīng)根據(jù)句子;as though好像,后面應(yīng)根據(jù)句子;即使如此,“我”還是喜歡花園,故選A。
【小題6】考查連詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。where那里; as 如同,按照; why為什么; whether是否!拔摇笨偸亲屗3衷瓉(lái)的樣子,故選B。
【小題7】考查固定短語(yǔ)及上下文的呼應(yīng)。afterall畢竟;never …atall根本不,一點(diǎn)也不;inall總共!拔摇备緵](méi)有動(dòng)過(guò)它,故選C。
【小題8】考查名詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。desert 沙漠; trouble麻煩; garden 花園; waste浪費(fèi)。go towaste浪費(fèi)掉。似乎很可惜讓一切都浪費(fèi)掉了。故選D。
【小題9】考查動(dòng)詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。recognize認(rèn)出; observe觀察; know了解; see看到。但是也許不是你看到的那種樣子,故選D。
【小題10】考查名詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。much 多;enough足夠;something某事; nothing沒(méi)事。當(dāng)“我”是小孩的時(shí)候,“我”已經(jīng)受夠了園藝,故選B。
【小題11】考查形容詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。interested感興趣; excited高興的; fit適合的; demanding苛求的。不幸的是,他自己也不適合做園藝,故選C。
【小題12】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)及上下文的呼應(yīng)。fight out以斗爭(zhēng)解決; rule out排除;root out連根拔起; cut out停止。每一片葉子都是敵人都需要用手連根拔起,故選C。
【小題13】考查動(dòng)詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。worry使煩惱; shock使震驚; astonish 使吃驚; disappoint使失望。這件事過(guò)去常常使“我” 煩惱。故選A。
【小題14】考查名詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。life生活; dreams夢(mèng)想; house房子; hands手。它似乎出現(xiàn)在“我”的夢(mèng)里,故選B。
【小題15】考查動(dòng)詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。think 想; expect 期望; order命令; be supposed to do 應(yīng)該做了某事!拔摇睉(yīng)該早該清理了,故選D。
【小題16】考查動(dòng)詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。ruin廢墟,毀滅,荒廢; develop發(fā)展; grow生長(zhǎng); sell賣(mài)。他說(shuō)“廢了”,故選A。
【小題17】考查動(dòng)詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。Watching觀察; attending參加; watering澆水; noticing注意到!拔摇毕矚g看它成長(zhǎng),故選A。
【小題18】考查名詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。comments評(píng)論; difference不同; sense道理; demands要求!拔摇睂(duì)它沒(méi)有要求,故選D。
【小題19】考查名詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。time時(shí)間; freedom自由; sunlight陽(yáng)光; space太空。它有它的自由,“我”有“我”的自由,故選B。
【小題20】考查形容詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。Important重要的; useless無(wú)用的; inconvenient不便的; previous以前的。它對(duì)于你來(lái)說(shuō)是不方便的,是嗎?故選C。
考點(diǎn):故事類(lèi)短文。
點(diǎn)評(píng):完形填空是一種既要求有正確的閱讀理解能力,有要求有扎實(shí)的語(yǔ)法、詞匯和文化知識(shí)積累,是一種全面考查考生全面語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用能力的題型。因此考生要扎實(shí)自己的語(yǔ)言基礎(chǔ)。本篇注意偏重于動(dòng)詞的使用,共有10處,和一些固定搭配。所以只有過(guò)硬的語(yǔ)言基礎(chǔ)和細(xì)微的細(xì)節(jié)處理得當(dāng)才能在完形填空中拿高分。
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
In ancient Egypt, the pharaoh(法老)treated the poor message runner like a prince when he arrived at the palace, if he brought good news. However, if the exhausted runner had the misfortune to bring the pharaoh unhappy news, his head was cut off.
Shades of that spirit spread over today's conversations. Once a friend arid I packed up some peanut butter and sandwiches for an outing. As we walked light heartedly out the door ,picnic basket in hand, a smiling neighbor looked up at the sky and said, “Oh boy, bad
day for a picnic. The weatherman says it’s going to rain. ,,I wanted to strike him on the face with the peanut butter and sandwiches. Not for his stupid weather report, for his smile.
Several months ago I was racing to catch a bus. As I breathlessly put my handful of cash across the Grey hound counter, the sales agent said with a broad smile,“Oh that bus left five minutes ago. ” Dreams of head-cutting!
It’s not the news that makes someone angry. It’s the unsympathetic attitude with which it’s delivered. Everyone must give bad news from time to time, and winning profes?sionals do it with the proper attitude. A doctor advising a patient that she needs an operation does it in a caring way. A boss informing an employee he didn’t get the job takes on a sym?pathetic tone. Big winners know, when delivering any bad news, they should share the feel?ing of the receiver.
Unfortunately, many people are not aware of this. When you7 re tired from a long flight, has a hotel clerk cheerfully said that your room isn’t ready yet? When you had your heart set on the toast beef, has your waiter told you that he just served the last piece? It makes you as traveler or diner want to land your fist right on their unsympathetic faces.
Had my neighbor told me of the upcoming rainstorm with sympathy, 1 would have ap?preciated his warming . Had the Greyhound salesclerk sympathetically informed me that my bus had already left, I probably would have said, “Oh, that’s all right I'll catch the next one. ” Big winners, when they bear bad news,deliver bombs with the emotion the hombarded(被轟炸的)person is sure to have.
67. In Paragraph l ,the writer tells the story of the pharaoh to _______
A. make a comparison B introduce a topic
C. describe a scene D. offer an argument
68. In the writer’s opinion, his neighbor was_______.
A. friendly B. warm-hearted C not considerate D. not helpful
69. From “Dreams of head-cutting!"(Paragraph 3) ,we learn that the writer_______.
A was mad at the sales agent
B. was reminded of the cruel pharaoh
C. wished that the sales agent would have had dreams
D. dreamed of cutting the sales agent’s head that night.
70. What is the main idea of the text?
A Delivering bad news properly is important in communication.
B. Helping others sincerely is the key to business success.
C. Receiving bad news requires great courage.
D. Learning ancient traditions can be useful.
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