Question

句子考查（共6小題，66~68 每小題2分，69~71 每小題3分）

1.Mary is afraid to ____ ______ ______ ____ (取笑) by her classmates for her disability.

2.Try _____ ________ _____ _____ (與…合作) excellent men, and you’ll benefit a lot.

3.I have a strong desire to receive your letter.

=" I" _____ ________ ____ ________ from you.

4.He got up earlier so that he could get to school on time.

="__________________________________________," he got up earlier.  (用不定式改寫)

5.I don’t know the fact. The fact is that he was fired by his boss. （用同位語從句合并）

_________________________________________________________________________.

6.這是我第二次上學遲到。（漢譯英）

_____________________________________________________________________.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.be made fun of/ be played tricks on/be played jokes on

2.to team up with

3.am eager/dying/ambitious to hear

4.To get to school on time.

5.I don’t know the fact that he was fired by his boss.

6.It/This is(was) the second time that I have(had) been late for school.

It/This is(was) my second time that I have(had) been late for school.

【解析】

試題分析：

1.這里Mary 與make fun of 或be made fun of/ play tricks on 之間是被動關系，故用be played tricks on/be played jokes on.

2.這是固定短語，try to do試圖做某事 ； team up with與…合作。

3.與have a strong desire to do同義的短語是be eager/dying/ambitious to do,又因為主語是第一人稱，故用am eager/dying/ambitious to hear.

4.因為so that he could get to school on time 表示目的，從句的主語與主句的主語一致，故可以轉(zhuǎn)換成動詞不定式To get to school on time.

5.這里是同位語從句，用that引導它在從句中不作成分。I don’t know the fact that he was fired by his boss.

6.這是固定句式It/This is(was) the second time that…這是第…次做某事，如果前面用is，that從句后就用have done，如果前面用was，that從句后就用had done ,故用It/This is(was) the second time that I have(had) been late for school.

It/This is(was) my second time that I have(had) been late for school.

考點：句子考查。

點評：本題主要考查考生對句子結(jié)構(gòu)的掌握程度，對短語、固定句式的運用、句子的時態(tài)及語態(tài)的靈活運用等。需要考生平時多記多練。