Cities in Europe and around the world may be growing “bike trees” in the near future. Invented by Japan’s JFE engineering Corp., the invention proved useful in the busiest parts of this nation’s crowded cities.
Local governments of Japan have struggled for ways to encourage people to park their bikes considerately, particularly close to big stations, but that may block some roads and entrances to home and businesses. “Our cities do not have a lot of space for any kind of parking, including bicycles.” said Mitsuharu Oshima, a spokesman for JFE Engineering. The bike tree comes in two types; one in a tower that is above ground, and on the contrary, the other in a subterranean structure.
A cyclist registers(登記)with the operator of the equipment, pays a monthly fee and pushes the wheels of his bicycle into restraints at the base of the bike tree. Each bicycle is fitted with an electronic card with the owner’s details. A mechanical arm then pulls the bike into the base of the tower and moves it to a free location inside. To collect the bike later, the cyclist puts his card through a reader and his bike is automatically (自動地)returned to him in seconds. “The science of the equipment has been difficult----even though they may look simple ----because bikes come in many different shapes and sizes.” said Oshima.
As well as clearing away the road, bicycles cannot be stolen from a bike tree. There are presently versions at seven sites in Japan and two others are under construction, while work is under way on an even larger version----with room for 9,400 bicycles---in Thailand. And Oshima believes that the idea could catch on in Europe, particularly in countries such as France, Holland and Denmark, where cycling is so popular.
1. What is the right order of the following things when you use the bike tree?
① the wheels of the bicycle are put into restraints at the base
② the card is read and the bike is automatically returned
③ an electronic card with the owner’s details is given
④ the bike is pulled and moved to a free location inside
A.③②①④ B. ②①④③ C. ③①④② D. ②④③①
2. What made it difficult to design “bike trees”?
A. The location of “bike trees”
B. The differences of the bikes
C. The method of finding enough bikes
D. The importance of traffic safety
3. From the passage, we can know that___________.
A. cyclists can use “bike trees” for free in Japan
B. there are seven “bike trees” used for holding bikes in Japan
C. local government of Japan encourage people to ride bikes
D. countries with many cyclists in Europe will like the idea of “bike trees’
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and the Jialing River________,one of the ten largest cities in China
A.lier Chongqing B.Chongqing lies C.doer lie Chongqing D.doer Chongqing lie
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科目:高中英語 來源:福建省福州市2009-2010學(xué)年度高二下學(xué)期期末聯(lián)考試卷(英語) 題型:單項(xiàng)填空
It is ______ the customers’ needs that has made chain stores so popular in big cities in China.
A. meeting B. met C. to have met D. being met
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科目:高中英語 來源:廣東省山一2010屆高三第八次模擬考試試題(英語) 題型:閱讀理解
Fireworks explosions killed many people and injured hundreds more in China as the 2006 traditional Lunar New Year celebrations led to much disorder as well as joy across the nation.
At a temple fair in Henan, 36 people were killed on New Year's Day when a nearby storeroom full of fireworks exploded. The accident, caused by 3 children who threw burning fireworks into the storeroom, injured up to 48 people.
In the capital, Beijing, where a 12-year ban on Lunar New Year fireworks had just been lifted, the government reported 112 people were treated at hospital emergency rooms over the weekend for fireworks-related injuries.
"On New Year's Eve alone, we had more than 40 injuries and among them there were around a dozen people with serious injuries," hospital assistant director,Tian Jian said. In China's south-western city, Chongqing, where the fireworks ban was also lifted after 12 years, firefighters rushed to put out nearly 200 fires caused by fireworks on New Year's Eve.
A ban on fireworks, which are traditionally believed to ward off evil spirits and ghosts trying to enter New Year, was put in place across 200 cities in China due to safety and environmental pollution concerns. The ban was lifted in Beijing and many other cities in 2006.
However, despite the fireworks disorder, China's 1.3 billion people were largely enjoying the festival, with celebrations to continue throughout all of this week-long public holiday.
46. In which year were fireworks forbidden in Beijing and Chongqing?
A. In 1990 B. In 1992 C. In 1994 D. In 1995
47. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. The origin of fireworks during the Spring Festival
B. The cause of lifting the ban on fireworks.
C. The direct cause of the fireworks explosion in Henan.
D. The number of injuries caused by fireworks in Chongqing.
48. The underlined phrase" ward off" in the fifth paragraph means ________.
A. prevent B. set off C. allow D. burn down
49. Which of the following is the very reason why fireworks were banned in China?
A. Noise pollution B. Waste of money
C. Air pollution D. Possible injury and death
50. The purpose of writing the passage is to ________.
A. warn people of the great danger of fireworks
B. report the number of fireworks deaths and injuries during the festival
C. report that fireworks cause more fires and injuries than deaths
D. Advise people to keep away from fireworks
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科目:高中英語 來源:四川省綿陽市2010屆高三熱身考試英語試題 題型:閱讀理解
When you arrive at the Shanghai Expo site, the first thing you see will be a huge red building in the ancient architectural style.Built according to the concept of “Oriental Crown”, the China Pavilion(展館)will be the largest national pavilion at the Expo.
Themed “Search of the east”, the three-storey pavilion will be divided into three sections.Footprint of the East on the top floor will illustrate the change of Chinese cities; at Journey of Wisdom on the second, China’s four great inventions—the compass, paper, printing and gun-power will be displayed; and Blossoming(盛開) City on the ground floor will showcase the scenery of future cities.
Fantastic film
Take a lift and you will be taken to the 8,500-square-meter top floor.There, in a film by Lu Chuan, you’ll see how Chinese cities have changed, especially over the past 30 years.The 10-minute movie will be shown in a 600-seat theater.
“It will be like a short epic.The scenery of the work will be like Lord of the Rings.I will shoot the movie in many Chinese cities.Some love stories will be involved,” said Lu.
Grand painting
The painting Along the River During Qingming Festival, is considered a national treasure.It describes life in Bianjing, which is today’s Kaifeng in Henan province.More than 1,000 years ago, it was the largest city in the world.Multimedia technology will make more than 1,500 characters of the painting walk and move along a 100-meter-long wall.
Happy families
Four families are chosen from Zhejiang province to show their daily lives.Films of the families and furniture from the households will be exhibited.
At the pavilion, you’ll gain insight into the daily lives of these families at different periods.The designers believe these will mirror the great changes Zhejiang has witnessed since China’s reform and opening-up policy in the late 1970s.
Pick up your camera and upload your videos online, because you may find your work broadcast at the China Pavilion.
The search launched by four websites encourages people to capture and record the rapid development of cities in China and the beauty and the color in people’s lives.Two hundred outstanding entries will be made into films and played on screens at the China Pavilion.
With the theme “Same time”, the films will show the work and life of people in different parts of China at the same specific moments.Entries should last at least 30 seconds.
Four gold prize winners will be awarded about 10,000 yuan each.Others whose works are selected will also win prizes.
1.Which of the following statements is true according to the article?
A.Visitors can easily find the China Pavilion beside the traditional red building.
B.The theme of the China Pavilion is “Oriental Crown”.
C.The China Pavilion is designed by famous film director Lu Chuan.
D.Visitors can get to the top floor of the China Pavilion by lift.
2.The painting Along the River During Qingming Festival in the China Pavilion is special in that___________.
A.it shows what life was like in Beijing, the capital of China.
B.its epic scenery is like that of Lord of the Rings.
C.it describes the life of the world’s largest city more than 1,000 years ago.
D.it has more than 1,500 characters walking along a 100-meter-long wall.
3.In the China Pavilion all the exhibits and activities are trying to illustrate the very theme: ___________.
A.harmonious and sustainable development in China
B.great changes of Chinese cites
C.the city makes life better
D.humans and nature
4.Which of the following can be regarded as the best suitable topic for the blank?
A.vivid city life show B.Chinese lifestyle
C.thrilling moment D.prosperous cities
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科目:高中英語 來源:2011-2012學(xué)年湖北省黃岡市高三精品模擬試卷(三)英語(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
Range
At present,there are five network firms---China Telecom,China Unicom,Jitong Communications,China Netcom and China Mobile---that are allowed to operate IP services in China.Each company has its advantages in service.
Charge
As the Ministry of Information Industry co-ordinates,the charges of IP calls of the five companies are the same,0.30 yuan per minute for DDD calls.4.80 yuan per minute for IDD calls,2.50 yuan for calls from the mainland to Hong Kong,Macao,and Taiwan,and 1.50 yuan from Shenzhen to HK,Zhongshan and Zhuhai to Macao.IP callers don’t enjoy discounts on holidays.
China Telecom has the widest coverage.All cities in China with telephone access and most countries in the world are open to China Telecom’s IP card.
China Unicom’s IP card can reach 29 cities nationwide and more than 130 countries and regions worldwide.Jitong IP can access(接通)12 cities in China and over 70 countries and regions worldwide.
China Netcom’s IP card can reach 14 cities in China and 149 countries and regions in the world.
China Mobile’s IP card is open to only six cities nationwide but can access more than 200 countries and regions worldwide.
Voice quality
China Telecom realizes its IP service by the public Intermet,therefore net congestion(擁擠)and voice delay may sometimes disturb conversations.The other four companies have their private data networks,which help to increase transmission speeds and improve voice quality.
Other services
China Telecom,Jitong and China Mobile offer account transfer services.Users can transfer the remaining sum of money on one card to another card.
Jitong and Netcom Link their services with bank cards.One can enjoy IP’s service without an IP card.Bank card users can make IP phone calls with their bank card numbers,so they needn’t buy new IP cards and remember the new numbers again and again.
As for customer service,China Telecom,China Unicom and China Mobile provide free hot line service,while Jitong and Netcom charge for their services.
1.Which of the following is mentioned in the passage?
A.China Unicom charges IDD calls more than the other four firms. |
B.China Mobile’s coverage is the least of the five firms. |
C.China Telecom accesses many more cities nationwide than the other four. |
D.China Netcom is the only one to be allowed to operate IP service. |
2.If we want to access more foreign countries and regions with better voice quality,we’d better choose IP card.
A.China Unicom’s |
B.China Netcom’s |
C.China Mobile’s |
D.China Telecom’s |
3.When enjoying IP service, .
A.Jitong users needn’t buy IP cards |
B.China Telecom users needn’t buy new IP cards |
C.Netcom users have to link with a bank |
D.China Mobile users have to pay for their hot line service |
4.The passage mainly talks about .
A.differences between the five IP fims |
B.foundation of China’s five IP firms |
C.development of China’s five IP firms |
D.organization of the five IP firms |
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