從每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。
小題1:failed       
A．practicedB．refusedC．watchedD．waited
小題2:bathe      
A．mouthsB．breathC．monthsD．thunderstorm
小題3:explosion   
A．expertB．exampleC．explanationD．experience
小題4:classical    
A．eraserB．favourC．naturalD．general
小題5:southern    
A．housewifeB．coupleC．countD．Through

小題1:B
小題2:A
小題3:D
小題4:C
小題5:B

小題1:考查動(dòng)詞后加ed讀音。清輔音后面的ed也發(fā)清輔音--“t”,濁輔音和元音(即聲帶震動(dòng)的音)后的ed發(fā)濁輔音--“d”.failed 是濁輔音結(jié)尾，發(fā)“d”。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有B想是濁輔音結(jié)尾。故選B。
小題2:考查th的發(fā)音。(1) th位于詞首時(shí)，可以從詞性上判別其應(yīng)有的讀音。在名詞、動(dòng)詞、形容詞和數(shù)詞中th發(fā)清輔音，在代詞和一些功能詞中th發(fā)濁輔音.如： them, their, theirs, there, the, than, then, though, thus, therefore, they。只有介詞through是個(gè)例外。(2) th位于詞尾（或音節(jié)之尾）時(shí)，其讀音多數(shù)是清輔音，如：bath, breath, tooth, 等。只有在少數(shù)單詞中，如：with, smooth 中讀濁音。(3) th在詞中并且后面接er時(shí)，或者最后一個(gè)字母是不發(fā)音的e時(shí)，通常也發(fā)濁輔音。在其他情況下發(fā)清輔音。例如：author, faithful, method, nothing, anything, healthy, wealthy。此題 bathe發(fā)濁輔音，四選項(xiàng)中只有A也發(fā)濁輔音。故選A。
小題3:考查ex發(fā)音。.explosion音標(biāo)是[?k'spl???(?)n; ek-]。A. Expert音標(biāo)是['eksp??t]；B. Example音標(biāo)是[?g'zɑ?mp(?)l; eg-]；C. explanation 音標(biāo)是[ekspl?'ne??(?)n]；D. Experience音標(biāo)是 [?k'sp??r??ns; ek-] ，對(duì)比之后可知D正確。故選D。
小題4:考查a的發(fā)音。Classical音標(biāo)是['klæs?k(?)l]。A．Eraser音標(biāo)是[?'re?z?]；B．Favour音標(biāo)是['fe?v?]；C. Natural音標(biāo)是['næt?(?)r(?)l] ；D．General音標(biāo)是['d?en(?)r(?)l]，對(duì)比之后可知C正確。故選C。
小題5:考查ou發(fā)音。Southern音標(biāo)是['s?ð(?)n] 。A．Housewife音標(biāo)是['ha?swa?f]；B．Couple音標(biāo)是['k?p(?)l]；C．Count音標(biāo)是[ka?穫t]；D．Through音標(biāo)是 [θru?]，對(duì)比之后可知B正確。故選B。
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