閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Many years ago,I owned a service station and roadhouse on the main road between Melbourne and Adelaide.
One very cold,wet night at about 3:30 a.m.,there was a 1on the front door of our house.A young man,wet from 2to toe,explained that he had 3out of petrol about 30 km up the road.He had left his pregnant(懷孕的) wife and his two children 4at the car and said that he would hitchhike(搭便車(chē)) back.
Once I had 5a can with petrol,I took him back to his car where his two-year-old and four-year-old children were both 6,saying that they were cold.Once the car had started,I suggested that he 7me back.
Before leaving,I had turned the heater 8in the roadhouse,so that when we went in,it was nice and 9.While the little ones played and ran 10,I prepared bread and butter for the children,and hot chocolate for the 11.
It was about 5 a.m. before they 12.The young fellow asked me how much he 13
me and I told him that the petrol pump(加油泵) had 14$15.He offered to pay “call-out fee”,but I wouldn’t accept it.
About a month later,I received a 15from Interstate,a large bus company that we bad been trying to 16to stop off at our roadhouse for a long time.It 17out that the young fellow I had helped was its general manager,the most 18person in the company.
In his letter,he thanked me again and 19me that,from then on,all their buses would stop at my service station.In this 20,a little bit of kindness was rewarded with a huge amount of benefits.
1.A.kick B.hit C.beat D.knock
2.A.finger B.shoulder C.head D.hand
3.A.driven B.used C.come D.run
4.A.away B.behind C.over D.out
5.A.supplied B.poured C.equipped D.filled
6.A.sleeping B.crying C.quarrelling D.fighting
7.A.allow B.ring C.lead D.follow
8.A.on B.off C.in D.over
9.A.neat B.hot C.warm D.attractive
10.A.around B.inside C.nearby D.along
11.A.drivers B.guests C.customers D.adults
12.A.left B.arrived C.ate D.disappeared
13.A.gave B.paid C.owed D.offered
14.A.appeared B.exhibited C.calculated D.shown
15.A.call B.letter C.check D.notice
16.A.get B.force C.require D.hope
17.A.pointed B.turned C.worked D.found
18.A.generous B.successful C.serious D.powerful
19.A.praised B.persuaded C.informed D.convinced
20.A.lesson B.business C.aspect D.case
1.D
解析:knock意為“敲”。根據(jù)其賓語(yǔ)the front door可判斷出敲前門(mén)。kick 意為“踢”；hit 意為“打,打擊,命中”；beat 意為“打,拍,敲,連打”,作“敲”的意思時(shí)表示用工具進(jìn)行敲打。
2.C
解析:head意為“頭”,from head to toe表示“從頭到腳”,根據(jù)上文中的One very cold,wet night可判斷出來(lái)人從頭到腳都濕透了。finger 意為“手指”；shoulder 意為“肩膀”；hand 意為“手”。
3.D
解析:run out of意為“用完”。根據(jù)下文中的“Once I had filled a can with petrol”可判斷出這位年輕人來(lái)的原因他汽車(chē)中的汽油用完了,想讓作者幫忙。drive out of 意為“驅(qū)逐出”；come out of 意為“出現(xiàn),真相大白”。
4.B
解析:leave sb.behind意為“把某人留下”,根據(jù)上文中的“he had run out of petrol about 30 km up the road”可判斷出他把懷孕的妻子和孩子們留在了汽車(chē)?yán)�。leave over 意為“剩下,暫時(shí)不去解決”；leave out 意為“省去,遺漏,不考慮”。
5.D
解析:fill...with意為“用……充滿”。根據(jù)上文中的內(nèi)容可判斷出作者充滿了一罐汽油,帶那位年輕人到他的妻子和孩子們留在的那個(gè)地方。supply 意為“供給，供應(yīng),配給,補(bǔ)充,填補(bǔ),彌補(bǔ)(不足、損失等)”；pour 意為“注,倒,灌,瀉,噴散(液體、粉粒、光線等),流(血等),傾注,源源不斷地輸送”；equip 意為“配備,裝備”。
6.B
解析:cry意為“哭叫”。根據(jù)下文中的“saying that they were cold”可判斷出由于天氣寒冷一個(gè)兩歲的孩子和一個(gè)四歲的孩子都在哭喊。sleep 意為“睡,睡眠,睡著”；quarrel 意為“爭(zhēng)吵,爭(zhēng)論”；fight 意為“打仗,搏斗,打架”；都與下文中所提供的情景“saying that they were cold”不符。
7.D
解析:follow意為“跟隨”。根據(jù)下文的內(nèi)容可判斷出作者建議年輕人跟他一起回去。allow 意為“準(zhǔn)許(做某事),許可(某現(xiàn)象存在)”；ring 意為“給……打電話”；lead 意為“率領(lǐng),指揮,領(lǐng)導(dǎo),主持”。
8.A
解析:turn on意為“打開(kāi)”。根據(jù)上文中“One very cold,wet night”可判斷出作者已經(jīng)把房間里的加熱器打開(kāi)了。turn off 意為“關(guān)掉”；turn in 意為“出賣(mài),把……向內(nèi)折,告發(fā),取得”；turn over 意為“打翻,營(yíng)業(yè)額達(dá)到,周轉(zhuǎn),移交給,反復(fù)考慮,翻身,折騰,翻閱”。
9.C
解析:warm意為“溫暖”。根據(jù)上文中的“I had turned the heater on in the roadhouse”可判斷出把加熱器打開(kāi)的目的是使房間溫暖。hot 意為“熱的”；attractive 意為“有吸引力的”。
10.A
解析:around意為“各處,四處”,run around表示“四處跑”；inside 意為“在內(nèi),在內(nèi)部,在里面”；nearby 意為“附近”；along 意為“沿,循”。
11.D
解析:adult意為“成年人”。根據(jù)上文的內(nèi)容可判斷出有孩子還有成年人。所以作者為孩子們和成年人準(zhǔn)備面包。driver 意為“司機(jī)”；guest 意為“客人”;customer 意為“顧客”。
12.A
解析:leave意為“離開(kāi)”,表示當(dāng)他們離開(kāi)時(shí),年輕人問(wèn)欠多少錢(qián)。arrive 意為“到達(dá)”;eat 意為“吃”;disappear 意為“消失”。
13.C
解析:owe意為“欠”。根據(jù)短文的開(kāi)頭中的“Many years ago,I owned a service station...”可判斷出作者擁有一所服務(wù)站,為顧客服務(wù)自然要收費(fèi),所以那位年輕人問(wèn)應(yīng)付給作者多少錢(qián)。give 意為“給”,pay 意為“付(款)”,都表示給了作者多少錢(qián),而實(shí)際上還沒(méi)有付錢(qián)。offer 意為“提供,提出”。
14.D
解析:show意為“顯現(xiàn),呈現(xiàn)”。根據(jù)上文中的“Once I filled a can with petrol”可判斷出作者灌滿了一罐汽油,所以加油泵上顯示出油錢(qián)是15美元。appear 意為“出現(xiàn),露出,顯現(xiàn)”;exhibit 意為“表明,顯示,顯出”;calculate 意為“計(jì)算,核算”。
15.B
解析:letter意為“信”。根據(jù)下文中的In the letter可判斷出作者收到一封信。call 意為“電話”；check 意為“收據(jù),發(fā)票,(餐館)賬單”；notice 意為“情報(bào),消息，通知,預(yù)告,警告，(正式)通告，呈報(bào)”。
16.A
解析:get to do sth.表示“有可能或有機(jī)會(huì)做某事”,因?yàn)樽髡唛_(kāi)辦的是個(gè)公路服務(wù)站,所以Interstate來(lái)這兒接受服務(wù)。force 意為“強(qiáng)制,迫使,逼迫”;require 意為“要求，請(qǐng)求,命令”；hope 意為“希望”。
17.B
解析:turn out意為“證明是”,表示作者知道他幫助的那位年輕人是一位總經(jīng)理。point out 意為“指出”；work out 意為“可以解決,設(shè)計(jì)出,計(jì)算出,消耗完”；find out 意為“找出,發(fā)現(xiàn),查明(真相等),認(rèn)識(shí)到,想出,揭發(fā)”。
18.D
解析:powerful意為“有權(quán)力的”,根據(jù)上文中的“the young fellow I had helped was its general manager”可判斷出因?yàn)檫@位年輕人是總經(jīng)理所以在公司里最有權(quán)力。generous 意為“寬大的,慷慨的,大方的”；successful 意為“成功的”；serious 意為“嚴(yán)肅的，一本正經(jīng)的”。
19.C
解析:inform意為“通知”,根據(jù)上文中的“About a month later,I received a letter from Interstate”和In this letter可判斷出這位總經(jīng)理告訴作者以后公司的全部公共汽車(chē)將在他的服務(wù)站接受服務(wù)。praise 意為“稱(chēng)贊,贊揚(yáng),表?yè)P(yáng),歌頌”；persuade 意為“說(shuō)服,勸服，使相信”；convince 意為“使確信,說(shuō)服,使承認(rèn)”。
20.D
解析:case意為“事例”,這篇短文講述了作者在Interstate公司的總經(jīng)理最困難的時(shí)候給予了幫助,而一月后他收到這位總經(jīng)理的信,告訴他將讓公司的全部公共汽車(chē)都在他的服務(wù)站接受服務(wù),所以作者說(shuō),在這件事中,小小的好意獲得了最大的好處。
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2010年江蘇省高一下學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)卷 題型：完型填空
請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該題涂黑。
There are a few memories from our childhood that will stay with us forever. A few that seemed so 36 at the time may cause us to smile years later.
One such memory is a phone call I 37 when I was about three or four years old. My mother had entered a contest on a local 38 show. Entrants（參加者）were to tell an interesting story about their 39 . Winners would receive a phone call from Mrs. Santa Claus（女圣誕老人）! Mrs. Claus would award（獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)） the lucky child free 40 of a local store.
Well, the call came. My mother talked to Mrs. Claus and then 41 the phone to me. I didn’t 42 the fact that many people were listening to our conversation. However, the fact that this lady had a 43 connection to Santa, that was important.
I didn’t know it yet, but my mother had 44 the attention of the contest judges by telling about the time I had 45 a wall with crayons（蠟筆）. Even I knew that this was not the kind of 46 that Santa would approve.
Suddenly, in a very pleasant tone（語(yǔ)氣）of 47 , Mrs. Santa Claus asked me about my art work. I 48 that this lady was the real Mrs. Claus, not a radio station actress standing in for her.
I 49 down the phone and ran crying from the room. My crime（罪行）had not 50 unpunished. Santa would 51 know that I’d been bad!
It turned out that I did get a 52 present from the radio station and its sponsor（贊助商）. And I guess Santa didn’t find out about the wall. Maybe he did and was in a 53 mood. In any case, my Christmas presents did not 54 a piece of coal（煤）.
I wonder what Santa has in 55 for this year. Hopefully my wife hasn’t written Mrs. Claus any letters.
1.A. nice B. important C. impossible D. terrible
2.A. received B. made C. gave D. showed
3.A. TV B. literature C. radio D. gift
4.A. parents B. child C. husbands D. teacher
5.A. gifts B. money C. books D. pens
6.A. offered B. brought C. showed D. handed
7.A. doubt B. guess C. know D. believe
8.A. false B. direct C. weak D. wrong
9.A. put B. paid C. caught D. taken
10.A. decorated B. made C. draw D. painted
11.A. idea B. action C. behaviour D. plan
12.A. sound B. noise C. laugh D. voice
13.A. wondered B. believed C. reported D. supposed
14.A. put B. took C. knocked D. threw
15.A. met B. gone C. changed D. got
16.A. surely B. possibly C. impossibly D. happily
17.A. nice B. bad C. terrible D. cheap
18.A. satisfying B. surprising C. forgiving D. frightening
19.A. invent B. leave C. include D. exist
20.A. thought B. mind C. fact D. public
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2010年揚(yáng)州中學(xué)高二期末考試 題型：完型填空
完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
I recently heard a story about a famous scientist who had made several very important medical breakthroughs. He was being interviewed by a reporter who asked him 36 he thought he was able to be so much more 37 than the average person.
He 38 that it all came from a(n) 39 with his mother that occurred when he was about 2. He had been trying to remove milk from the fridge when he 40 the slippery(光滑的) bottle, its contents running all over the kitchen floor.
When his mother came in, 41 shouting at him or giving him a lecture, she said, "Robert, what a great and wonderful 42 you have made! I have 43 seen such a huge pool of milk. Well, the damage has already been 44 . Would you like to get down and 45 in the milk for a few minutes before we clean it up?"
Indeed, he did. After a few minutes, his mother said, "Robert, whenever you make a mess like this, eventually you have to 46 everything to its proper order. So, how would you like to do that? We could use a sponge(海綿), a towel or a mop. Which do you prefer?" He chose the sponge.
His mother then said, "You know, what we have here is a 47 experiment in how to effectively carry a big milk bottle with two 48 hands. Let's go out in the back yard and fill the bottle with water and see if you can make it." The little boy learned that if he 49 the bottle at the top near the lip with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it. What a wonderful 50 !
This scientist then remarked that it was at that moment that he knew he didn't need to be 51 to make mistakes. Instead, he learned that mistakes were just 52 for learning something new, which is, 53 , what scientific experiments are all about. Even if the experiment "doesn't 54 ," we usually learn something 55 from it.
36. A. why B. what C. when D. how
37. A. capable B. able C. creative D. original
38. A. responded B. reacted C. recalled D. reminded
39. A. coincidence B. experience C. incident D. conflict
40. A. fell B. lost C. escaped D. dropped
41. A. rather than B. instead of C. other than D. in place of
42. A. picture B. mass C. map D. mess
43. A. rarely B. happily C. frequently D. angrily
44. A. obtained B. suffered C. done D. received
45. A. jump B. play C. enjoy D. draw
46. A. recover B. return C. restore D. regain
47. A. failed B. successful C. fantastic D. painful
48. A. strong B. tiny C. thin D. weak
49. A. controlled B. possessed C. seized D. grasped
50. A. example B. teaching C. lesson D. instruction
51. A. anxious B. nervous C. fearful D. afraid
52. A. situations B. opportunities C. occasions D. turns
53. A. after all B. above all C. first of all D. in all
54. A. do B. finish C. go D. work
55. A. worthy B. costly C. valuable D. interesting
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2010年廣東省高一上學(xué)期期中測(cè)試英語(yǔ)卷 題型：完型填空
閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
It was 4 o’clock in the morning, when I received the phone call.
“This is the emergency room calling and your son was just 1 in with severe burns on his face, neck and arms. We’ve called for a (n) 2 and are going to fly him to the burn unit in Seattle.”
Seattle was 350 miles from his college, so we knew immediately this was 3 .
The doctor described the accident, which caused the burns. At 6 am, our son and his friends decided to barbecue hamburgers. When they 4 the charcoal (木炭), it burst into flames because they had sprayed (噴灑) too much gasoline (petrol). The flames 5 my son’s shirt tail and shot from his waist to his head.
6 , one of the boys was quick-minded, grasped my son, and rolled him on the grass. While it saved his life, it was not in 7 to save him from severe burns and the terrible scars (傷疤). So, he had to return to college with scars.
When I was a child, my mother told my sister, who had a 10-inch, very 8 scar on her arm. “Ann, if you ignore the scar, other people will ignore it. It doesn’t mean they won’t 9 it, but it means it will not matter to them if it doesn’t matter to you.”
I 10 this wisdom (智慧) on to my son. He took my advice to 11 and returned to school with his head held high — glad he was alive.
By the end of the six-month waiting period, he decided that the scars did not matter, so he made the 12 to give up any plastic surgery (外科手術(shù)).
We all have “scars” that 13 people to keep away from us. And we spend a lot of time thinking that if only we looked differently, or dressed differently, people would like us better.
But you see, people will only judge you by your looks, or your clothes, if you are judging yourself by these same 14 standards(標(biāo)準(zhǔn)). Put your imperfections out of your 15 and concentrate (集中) on what you value within yourself, and your beauty will shine through.
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2010屆河南省高三下學(xué)期第一次教學(xué)質(zhì)量調(diào)研考試 題型：完形填空
第二節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1．5分，滿分30分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
When I began my high school years, I was quite interested in biology. I read lots of books of my father’s about animals, and I was 36 much educated about such matters as a 16-year-old could be.
One Sunday afternoon, I was 37 with friends about animals. I said the whale（鯨魚(yú)）was __38 a mammal animal. They disagreed. Finally, I called a 39 over to help settle the matter. I knew I was 40 , so I was looking forward to the teacher 41 I was right. My friends were eager for an opposite answer. We asked her 42 the whale was a mammal. “No, the whale is a fish,” she said without a moment’s 43 .
You could have knocked me over with a feather. My 44 was hurt because I lost the argument, but that wasn’t the main reason I was too 45 to speak. I still knew I was right, which __46 the teacher was wrong. Not only was she wrong, 47 she was completely ignorant（無(wú)知的） about something I thought was 48 knowledge. But she was a teacher who had taught a long time. Everyone 49 her and no one else thought she could be wrong.
__50 that, I hadn’t known grown-ups could be wrong. This 51 shaped the way I viewed people as I grew up. 52 I found anyone treated another person with too much respect and admiration, I thought——and still think——“ 53 silly.” From that point on, I had no 54__ for authority（權(quán)威）. To earn my respect, you have to be smart or 55 . I’ll never respect you just because you happen to be in charge or have a degree.
36. A. as B. so C. too D. very
37. A. meeting B. working C. arguing D. staying
38. A. about B. like C. beside D. above
39. A. professor B. biologist C. librarian D. teacher
40. A. clever B. fight C. creative D. silly
41. A. proving B. finding C. promising D. hoping
42. A. how B. why C. if D. when
43. A. doubt B. silence C. regret D. hesitation
44. A. heart B. mind C. pride D. feeling
45. A. foolish B. anxious C. serious D. astonished
46. A. meant B. suggested C. admitted D. concluded
47. A. and B. but C. for D. or
48. A. special B. normal C. regular D. common
49. A. pleased B. admired C. believed D. loved
50. A. Before B. After C. Until D. Since
51. A. fairly B. properly C. nearly D. greatly
52. A. Whenever B. Although C. While D. Whether
53. A. I’m B. that’s C. he’s D. you’re
54. A. idea B. respect C. choice D. question
55. A. energetic B. patient C. talented D. diligent
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：20102011河北衡水中學(xué)高二下學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題 題型：完型填空
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出可以填入空白的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
I have always believed the saying , “Any man can be a father, but it 31 someone special to be a dad.” This is true. Since the 32 of my son, Joshua, things have changed a lot in my life, but the 33 have been good! My wife and I have been through many 34 moments which have made both of us stronger.
My son was born with a serious breathing problem and he couldn’t keep his 35 down. He was put on several different medications, 36 he did not get any better. My wife and I were both told many times by people that Joshua 37 he was born early; he had not 38 much weight since he was born.
As time progressed his regular doctor 39 my wife and me to visit Dr. Eid, a specialist in Louisville. He was 40 by my son’s condition and so we were sent to Louisville’s Children’s Hospital . Joshua 41 many different checkups. The 42 spent there was very demanding for my wife and me. But we did make it 43 . Our son Joshua was diagnosed (診斷) with asthma (哮喘) , and with acid reflux syndrome (酸回流綜合癥). After the treatment, his 44 began to improve slowly.
Joshua is 1 year and 1 month old now and his progress has been 45 --- he is up to 27 pounds now. I keep telling my wife that if he keeps 46 like this he might become a football _____47 someday. There is a saying that has 48 me get through these troublesome times, “Problems will either 49 you or break you.” When you think the 50 hours are upon you, remember the dawn is just in sight.
1.
|
A．takes |
B．a(chǎn)sks |
C．tells |
D．brings |
2.
|
A．return |
B．illness |
C．birth |
D．death |
3.
|
A．doctors |
B．friends |
C．causes |
D．changes |
4.
|
A．boring |
B．challenging |
C．exciting |
D．puzzling |
5.
|
A．food |
B．water |
C．weight |
D．medicine |
6.
|
A．so |
B．but |
C．since |
D．until |
7.
|
A．looked about |
B．looked for |
C．looked like |
D．looked at |
8.
|
A．gained |
B．lost |
C．kept |
D．raised |
9.
|
A．followed |
B．ordered |
C．invited |
D．a(chǎn)dvised |
10.
|
A．a(chǎn)ngered |
B．shocked |
C．disappointed |
D．scared |
11.
|
A．went into |
B．put into |
C．went through |
D．broke through |
12.
|
A．time |
B．money |
C．hour |
D．holiday |
13.
|
A．out |
B．down |
C．off |
D．through |
14.
|
A．diet |
B．study |
C．health |
D．weight |
15.
|
A．great |
B．slow |
C．little |
D．enough |
16.
|
A．walking |
B．running |
C．training |
D．growing |
17.
|
A．supporter |
B．player |
C．coach |
D．fan |
18.
|
A．left |
B．moved |
C．helped |
D．watched |
19.
|
A．cheat |
B．make |
C．beat |
D．find |
20.
|
A．easiest |
B．latest |
C．brightest |
D．darkest |
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