Question

In kindergarten your idea of a good friend was the person who let you have the red crayon(蠟筆) when all that was left was the ugly black one.

In primary school your ___1___ of a good friend was the person who went to the bathroom with you; ___2___ your hand as you walked through the scary(可怕的) halls; ___3___ their lunch with you when you left ___4___ on the bus; saved a ___5___ on the back of the bus for you; knew ___6___ you had a crush on(迷戀) and never understood why. In ___7___ school your idea of a good friend was the person who let you ___8___ their social studies homework; went to that “cool” party with you  ___9___ you wouldn’t wind up(結(jié)束) being the only fresher there; did not let you lunch ___10___.

In pre-university your idea of a good friend was the person who gave you___11___ in their new car;  comforted you when you broke up with Nick or Susan: found you a(n) ___12___ to the prom(舞會(huì)) or went to the prom with you(both without dates); helped you pick a university and assured you that you would get into that ___13___; helped you deal with your parents who were having a ___14___ time letting you go.

On the threshold(開始) of ___15___  your idea of a good friend was the person who was there ___16___ you just couldn’t deal with your parents; assured you that now you and Nick or you and Susan were ___17___ together, you could make it through anything; just silently hugged you as you ___18___ through blurry(模糊的) eyes at 18 years of memories; and reassured you that you would ___19___ it in university as well as you had these past 18 years; and most importantly ___20___ you off to university knowing you were loved.

1. A. idea       B. thought      C. mind   D. sight

2. A. placed    B. shook  C. held    D. waved

3. A. cooked   B. seized C. shared D. bought

4. A. ours       B. hers    C. his      D. yours

5. A. ticket     B. seat     C. chair   D. stand

6. A. what      B. that     C. who    D. why

7. A. primary  B. secondary   C. college       D. pre-university

8. A. do   B. see      C. check  D. copy

9. A. and B. so       C. as       D. but

10. A. together       B. far      C. lonely D. alone

11. A. seat      B. time    C. money       D. rides

12. A. car       B. excuse C. friend D. date

13. A. school  B. prom  C. club    D. university

14. A. good    B. wonderful  C. hard    D. modern

15. A. boy      B. baby   C. child   D. adulthood

16. A. where   B. when  C. how    D. why

17. A. back     B. happy C. up      D. over

18. A. looked  B. went   C. came   D. passed

19. A. have     B. get      C. make  D. take

20. A. put       B. got     C. took    D. sent

Answer 1

1-5ACCDB CBDBD 11-15DDDCD 16-20BAACD

解析:

 本文主要從以下幾個(gè)時(shí)期介紹了“朋友”的概念：在幼兒園時(shí)給你一支紅蠟筆的人就是好朋友；在小學(xué)陪你去洗澡等的人也是好朋友；在中等學(xué)校(secondary school)與你一起去參加晚會(huì)的人也是好朋友；上大學(xué)前幫助你挑選并進(jìn)入大學(xué)的人也是你的好友……

1. A 結(jié)合全文可看出，此處說的是“在小學(xué)時(shí)”你對(duì)好朋友的概念或看法，即 your idea of a good friend。

2. C 從 as you walked through the scary(可怕的) halls(當(dāng)你走過可怕的大廳時(shí))可推測(cè)此處應(yīng)填 held，也就是說“攥緊你的手”(讓你不要害怕)。

3. C 結(jié)合下文“……當(dāng)你把午飯忘在公交車上時(shí)”可知該題選擇shared，即“與你一起分享他們的午餐”。

4. D “l(fā)eave… + 地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)”表示“把……忘在……”此句意為“當(dāng)你把你的午飯忘在了公交車上時(shí)”。yours 在此指的是 your lunch。

5. B 從 on the back of the bus for you 來看，此處說的是“為你在車后部給你占座位”，故用 seat。

6. C 此處選 who，它引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句(不是定語(yǔ)從句)，該句意思為：知道你迷戀誰(shuí)，但從沒有理解為什么。

7. B 前面提到了幼兒園、小學(xué)，后面又提到了 pre-university(上大學(xué)前)，而 college(大學(xué))又在 pre-university 之后，故選擇 secondary。secondary school 意為“中學(xué)”。

8. D 從搭配上看，此處應(yīng)用 copy。check one’s homework 意為“檢查作業(yè)”，而 copy one’s homework 意為“抄作業(yè)”。從孩提時(shí)對(duì)朋友的看法來看用 copy 更合乎這一時(shí)期的學(xué)生心理。

9. B 根據(jù)“和你一塊去參加很‘酷’的晚會(huì)”和“你不會(huì)以新手而結(jié)束”可知，前句為原因，后句為結(jié)果，也就是說前后為因果關(guān)系，故選擇so。

10. D 此句指“他們不讓你獨(dú)自吃午餐”�！蔼�(dú)自”是指客觀上的一個(gè)人，故選alone。

11. D 從后面 in their new car 來看，rides 為最佳答案，即“讓你搭乘他們的新車”。

12. D 前面說：你和 Nick 或 Susan 分手，再結(jié)合后面括號(hào)中的(both without dates)，可知此處選擇 date，意為“找個(gè)日期去舞會(huì)或與你一塊去舞會(huì)來安慰你”。

13. D 前面說“幫你選擇大學(xué)”，可推測(cè)下句為“讓你有信心進(jìn)入這所大學(xué)”，故用 university。

14. C 在此，deal with 應(yīng)理解為“關(guān)照”。主句意為“幫助你照看你父母”，可推知你走后父母的日子相對(duì)來說比較艱辛，故用 hard。

15. D 寫到這里應(yīng)該是成年人時(shí)期了，故用 adulthood。

16. B 此處選擇 when，它引導(dǎo)一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。該句意思為：當(dāng)你不能在家照顧父母時(shí)好朋友卻在那里(照顧你父母)。

17. A 在第 2 段中曾提到“你和 Nick 或 Susan”分手，這里是說“你和 Nick 或 Susan又言歸于好(be back together)”。

18. A 此處說的是與以前的 Nick 或 Susan 恢復(fù)了關(guān)系，再結(jié)合下文at 18 years of memories 可知此處應(yīng)選 looked，look at 為“看到”，即 looked through blurry eyes at 18 years of memories(透過模糊的雙眼看到了 18 年來的思念或記憶)。

19. C 在這里是說“讓你相信就像這 18 年(獲得愛情)一樣你一定能成功”。make it 為短語(yǔ)，意為“成功地做到；達(dá)到目的”。

20. D 從上下文來看，此處說的是“最重要的是送你上大學(xué)并讓你懂得有人愛你”。send off 為“為……送行”，send sb off to 意為“送……去……”。