科目：高中英語 來源：2011-2012學年陜西西安音樂學院附中高二下期末考試英語卷（A卷）（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解
The fact that blind people can see things using parts of their bodies apart from their eyes may help us to understand our feelings about color．If they can sense color differences, then perhaps we, too, are affected by color without knowing it．Salesmen have discovered by experience over a long period of time that sugar sells badly in green wrappings, that blue foods are considered not agreeable to the taste, and that cosmetics（化妝品） should never be packed in brown．These discoveries have grown into a whole subject of color psychology．
Some of our preferences are clearly psychological．Dark blue is the color of the night sky and therefore connected with calm, while yellow is a day color connected with energy and encouragement．Experiments have shown that colors, partly because they are connected with psychology, also have a direct effect on people's mind．People in bright red surroundings show an increase in breathing speed, heartbeat and blood pressure．Red is exciting．Pure blue has exactly the opposite effect; it is a calming color．Being exciting, red was chosen as the signal for danger, but a closer study shows that a bright yellow can produce a more basic state of alarm, so fire engines in some advanced areas are now rushing around in bright yellow colors that stop buses, trucks and cars．
【小題1】The passage tells us that salesmen have____ ．
| A．tried colors on blind people |
| B．found out that colors affect sales |
| C．developed a special subject of color psychology |
| D．discovered the relationship between color and psychology |
| A．blind people cannot sense color differences |
| B．foods sell well in green or blue wrappings |
| C．w hat color we prefer depends on our state of mind |
| D．a bright color has exactly the opposite effect to red |
| A．red | B．dark blue | C．green | D．bright yellow |
| A．Red． | B．Dark blue． | C．Brown． | D．Bright yellow |
| A．Colors and Feelings |
| B．Colors and Sales |
| C．The Blind and Colors |
| D．Preferences for Colors |
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科目：高中英語 來源：2011-2012學年安徽省蚌埠四校聯(lián)盟高一自主招生考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：填空題
閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文意義，按照語法結構和行文邏輯，在空白處填入適當?shù)膯卧~；或根據(jù)首字母提示寫出該單詞。
More and more middle school students in China are getting shorter sleeping time. Most students sleep f76 than nine hours every night, 77 they have much homework to do. Some homework is 78 by school teachers, and some by parents. Also, some students don’t know 79 to save the time. They are not careful e80 while doing their homework, so it takes them a lot of time. Some students have to get up early every morning on w 81 to get to school on time by bus or by bike. It can 82 a long way from home to school. Teachers and parents should c 83 down some of the homework so that the children can
e 84 nine hours of sleep every night for their 85.
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科目：高中英語 來源：2011-2012學年甘肅天水一中甘谷一中高三第八次聯(lián)考檢測英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
Scientists at Harvard University and Bates College find female chimpanzees (黑猩猩) appear to treat sticks as dolls, carrying them around until they have children of their own. Young males engage in such behavior much less frequently.
The new work by Sonya M. Kahlenberg and Richard W. Wrangham, described this week in the journal Current Biology, provides the first evidence of a wild nonhuman species playing with dolls, as well as the first known sex difference in a wild animal’s choice of playthings.
The two researchers say their work adds to a growing body of evidence that human children are probably born with their own ideas of how they want to behave, rather than simply mirroring other girls who play with dolls and boys who play with trucks. Doll play among humans could have its origins in object—carrying by earlier apes (猿類), they say, suggesting that toy selection is probably not due entirely to socialization.
“In humans, there are obvious sex differences in children’s toy play, and these are remarkably similar across cultures,” says Kahlenberg. “While socialization by elders and peers has been the primary explanation, our work suggests that biology may also have an important role to play in activity preferences.”
In 14 years of data on chimpanzee behavior at the Kibale National Park in Uganda, Kahlenberg and Wrangham counted more than 100 examples of stickcarrying. Some young chimpanzees carried sticks into the nest to sleep with them and on one occasion built a separate nest for the stick. “We have seen juveniles occasionally carrying sticks for many years, and because they sometimes treated them rather like dolls, we wanted to know if in general this behavior tended to represent something like playing with dolls,” says Wrangham, a Professor at Harvard. “If the doll hypothesis (假設) was right, we thought that females should carry sticks more than males do, and that the chimpanzees should stop carrying sticks when they had their first child. We have now watched enough young chimpanzees to prove both points.”
1.What does a female chimpanzee do with sticks?
|
A．She gives them to her child to play with. |
|
B．She treats them as dolls. |
|
C．She makes useful tools from them. |
|
D．She treats them as weapons. |
2. What causes the different toy selection of chimpanzees, according to the passage?
|
A．Sex difference. |
B．Socialization. |
|
C．Environment. |
D．Cultural difference. |
3.We can infer from the fourth paragraph that ________.
|
A．socialization has nothing to do with human’s choice of playthings |
|
B．sex difference is the only factor in human’s choice of playthings |
|
C．the biology factor may also influence toy choice |
|
D．people choose different toys in different cultures |
4.It can be concluded from the passage that ________.
|
A．both humans and chimpanzees choose their playthings due to sex difference |
|
B．different factors cause humans and chimpanzees to choose different playthings |
|
C．only female chimpanzees have playthings |
|
D．chimpanzees usually choose playthings for their children |
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科目：高中英語 來源：河北省0910學年高一年級下學期期末考試試卷（英語） 題型：閱讀理解
COURSE: Introduction to American History
INSTRUCTOR: Dr Jane Klammer
OFFICE: 305 Marshall Hall
OFFICE HOURS: 11: 15~12: 30 M W F (Monday Wednesday Friday)
CLASS: 363 Marshall Hall 3: 35~5: 00 T Th (Tuesday Thursday); 10: 10~ 11: 00 M W F; Other time by appointment
TELEPHONE: 255 4786
TEXTBOOK: The American Tradition: A History of the United States (written by Green& Robert. Published by Ohio State University Press, 1973), which is bought at the College Bookstore.
Attendance is not required, but you are responsible for all the information given in the class lectures. In the lectures I will talk about the chapters in the textbook and other materials that I choose to add to the course. The exams will cover all this information. Therefore, I advise you to come to the class as much as possible. If you have to miss a class, be sure to get the class notes from another student.
Your homework assignments are listed on the next page. If there are any changes in the assigned homework reading, I will announce them in class.
You are supposed to read the chapter about which I will be lecturing before you come to class. This is to make sure that you understand as much as possible while taking notes in my lectures. Be prepared when you come to class.
The term paper is 40% of your final grade. It should not be more than fifteen pages(Another thinking of majoring in history may write twenty-five pages). Before the midterm exam you will choose the topic for your paper.
72. If a student wants to know what the homework assignments are, ______.
A. Prof. Klammer announces them in class
B. he（she）reads the list on the next page
C. Pro. Klammer gives a list every week in class
D. he（she）goes to the professor’s office
73. If a student cannot see Prof. Klammer during her office hours, he ______.
A. sees her after class B. calls her at home
C. makes an appointment with her D. asks another student
74. According to the passage, which of the following is probably TRUE?
A. The textbook is written by Dr Klammer.
B. If you have to miss a class, be sure to say sorry to Prof. Klammer.
C. The students can buy “Introduction to American History” at the College Bookstore.
D. Prof. Klammer encourages his students to take notes in her class.
75. It can be judged that ______.
A. before the final exam, you will choose the topic for you paper
B. the students who will take the course had better attend the lectures as much as possible
C. your term paper should be more than fifteen pages
D. you will have a class at 11:15~12:30 on Sunday
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科目：高中英語 來源：內蒙古09-10學年高一下學期期中考試（英語） 題型：單詞拼寫
單詞拼寫（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
76. As we all know, Mike has an excellent understanding of his own s____________ and weaknesses.
77. The boy suddenly lost his b_______________ and fell from the tall tree.
78. She is fat. She has been taking exercise to lose w____________ from day to day.
79. You hurt his feeling. You should a_________________ to him for what you said.
80. Do you know the saying “No pains, No g________________ ”?
81.You need to accept people who have different _____________ ( 信仰) from ours.
82. We should set a proper amount to be read in a _______________ ( 有限的) time.
83. He went from door to door and _____________ ( 收集) waste papers and magazines.
84. We asked his ____________________( 允許) to use the car.
85. It is _________________ ( 顯然的) that you are telling a lie.
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