【題目】假如英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌的以下作文,文中共有10 處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加,刪除或修改。
增加: 在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(/\),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除: 把多余的詞用斜線(\) 劃掉。
修改: 在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意: 1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞:
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起) 不計(jì)分。
Today I was going home by bike where a little dog ran to me. I stopped in time avoid hitting the dog. Luckily, it was not injuring, but lay on the ground. I came nearer and touched its side gently. It jumped to its foot quickly and stared at me friendly. Seeing nothing seriously, I was about to leave, but the dog stops me by biting my trousers. So I wanted to adopt to the dog but it was unfair for its master, Just then, the woman came, saying that the dog was her and that I could take it away as she had some many dogs at home. Thus I got a lovely pet.
【答案】
【解析】本文是一篇故事,作者路遇一條小狗,小狗很友好。恰好主人過來說家里還有別的狗,把小狗送給了作者。
1.考查副詞。此處指當(dāng)一條小狗跑向我時(shí),我正騎自行車回家。表示時(shí)間用when,故where→when.
2.考查動(dòng)詞不定式。此處指為了避免撞到狗,我及時(shí)停住。表示目的用動(dòng)詞不定式,故avoid前加to.
3.考查過去分詞。此處指小狗沒有被撞傷,表示被動(dòng)用過去分詞,故injuring →injured.
4.考查名詞。此處指小狗迅速跳起來,腳跳起來名詞應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù),故foot→feet.
5.考查形容詞。此處修飾不定代詞nothing用形容詞,指沒有什么嚴(yán)重的,故seriously →serious.
6.考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。本文是講述今天發(fā)生的事,與上下文時(shí)態(tài)一致用一般過去時(shí),故stops →stopped.
7.考查及物動(dòng)詞。句中adopt “收養(yǎng)”是及物動(dòng)詞,后面直接加賓語,不用加介詞。故去掉to.
8.考查冠詞。此處表示一位女士走過來,首次提到且表示“一個(gè)”用a,故the→a.
9.考查代詞。表示“她的”,在句中作表語用名詞性物主代詞hers,相當(dāng)于her dog.故her→hers.
10.考查副詞。more用在some后表示“還有一些,再有一些”,此處指她家里還有一些狗,故many→more.
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