10．Happiness is for everyone．You don't need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on Why？Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time．
In fact，happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it．When you are in trouble at school，your friends will help you；when you study hard at your lessons，your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health；when you get success，your friends will say congratulations to you；when you do something wrong，people around you will help you to correct it．And when you do something good to others，you will feel happy，too．All these are your happiness．If you notice a bit of them，you can see that happiness is always around you．
Happiness is not the same as money．It is a feeling of your heart．When you are poor，you can also say you are very happy，because you have something else that can't be bought with money．When you meet with difficulties，you can say loudly you are very happy，because you have more chances to challenge yourself．So you cannot always say you are poor and you have bad luck．As the saying goes，life is like a revolving（旋轉(zhuǎn)的）door．When it clo ses，it also opens．If you take every chance you get，you can be a happy and lucky person．
5．Those who have big houses may often feelB．
A．happy                       
B．lonely
C．free                        
D．excited
6．When you fall down in a PE class，both your teacher and your classmates willD．
A．laugh at you                
B．play jokes on you
C．quarrel with you            
D．help you up
7．What will your friends say to you when you make great progress？B
A．Oh，so do I．
B．Congratulations!
C．Good luck!
D．It's just soso．
8．Which of the following is this passage about？C
A．Bad luck．
B．Good luck．
C．Happiness．
D．Life．

分析 這篇短文主要告訴我們這樣一個(gè)哲理，快樂(lè)與金錢并沒(méi)有關(guān)系，而在于你細(xì)心去捕捉．生活就像一個(gè)旋轉(zhuǎn)的門，當(dāng)它關(guān)閉的時(shí)候，它也會(huì)打開(kāi)．如果你抓住你得到的每一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)，你就是一個(gè)快樂(lè)而又幸運(yùn)的人．

解答 5．B．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第一段Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time可知那些有大房子的人可能經(jīng)常感到孤獨(dú)；故選B．
6．D．推理判斷題．根據(jù)文章you are in trouble at school，your friends will help you；when you study hard at your lessons，your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health可知當(dāng)你在體育課上摔倒時(shí)，你的老師和同學(xué)們肯定會(huì)幫你站起來(lái)的．故選D．
7．B．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．第二段的中"when you get success，your friends will say congratulations to you"當(dāng)你成功時(shí)，你的朋友會(huì)對(duì)你說(shuō)祝賀．故選A．
8．C．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．第一段的主題句是：Happiness is for everyone．第二段的主題句是：In fact，happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it．第三段的主題句是：Happiness is not the same as money．三段的主題都是圍繞happiness展開(kāi)的，所以正確答案是happiness．故選C．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 考察學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力，做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時(shí)一定要找到文章中的原句，和題干進(jìn)行比較，再做出正確的選擇．在做推理判斷題不要以個(gè)人的主觀想象代替文章的事實(shí)，要根據(jù)文章事實(shí)進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷．

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