Question

下面短文中共有10處錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號（∧），并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。
修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意：1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
2、只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分
An old man whose eyesight was failing comes to stay in a hotel, a bottle of whisky in his hand. On the wall was a fly he took for a nail. The moment he tried to hang the bottle on it, they fell and broke. When the landlady discovered what had been happened, she decided to do him favor. The next morning when he was out, the hotel worker hammered a nail exact where the “fly” had been. Before the old man came back, the smell of the whisky reminded him the accident. Looking at the spot what he thought the “fly” was again, he was so angry that he slapped it with all his strengths. On hearing the loud cry, the landlady rushed in. To her surprise, the poor old man was sitting on the floor with his teeth clenched (咬緊) and the palm of his hand bleed.

Answer 1

【小題1】come—came
【小題2】they—it
【小題3】been去掉
【小題4】加a
【小題5】exact—exactly
【小題6】Before—When/After
【小題7】what—where
【小題8】加of
【小題9】strengths—strength
【小題10】bleed—bleeding

解析試題分析：文章主要講述了一個幽默的故事。一個視力下降的老人把蒼蠅看成了釘子，想把威士忌酒掛到墻上，結果瓶子摔碎了。女房東想幫助他，就在墻上釘了一個釘子。老人以為蒼蠅又飛到墻上了，于是就去拍它，結果，手碰到釘子血流不止。
【小題1】考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)“whose eyesight was failing...On the wall was a...”可知，短文使用的是一般過去時，故把come改成came。
【小題2】考查代詞。根據(jù)“On the wall was a fly”可知，只有一只蒼蠅，故把they改成it。
【小題3】考查被動語態(tài)。happen沒有被動語態(tài)，故把been去掉。
【小題4】考查冠詞。do sb a favor幫助某人，故在him后加a。
【小題5】考查副詞。修飾動詞或句子，使用副詞，故把exact改成exactly。
【小題6】考查連接詞。句意：當老人回來時，威士忌的味道讓他想起了那件事。根據(jù)句意可知，應該是他回來后的事情，故把Before改成When/After。
【小題7】考查定語從句。the spot是先行詞，指地點，定語從句不缺成分，故把what改成where。
【小題8】考查動詞短語。think是不及物動詞，后加of構成短語think of，意為“認為，考慮”；故在thought加of。
【小題9】考查名詞。strength力量，不可數(shù)，故把strengths改成strength。
【小題10】考查with復合結構。with sb/sth+done/doing是復合結構，主動用doing，被動用done。Hand與bleed是主謂關系，應該使用doing，故把bleed改成bleeding。
考點：考查名詞、副詞、代詞、時態(tài)、定語從句、連接詞