根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下框的A—F選項(xiàng)中選出能概括每一段主題的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)(E涂AB,F涂AC)
A Avoid asking your child too many questions
B Tell your child stories about your growing up
C Don’t judge or criticize your child
D Listen to your kids with respect
E Provide pressure-free conversation opportunities
F Ask children gently what they think
If your child has gone from a continuous chatterbox to making conversations that consist mostly of yes and no, it’s time to consider these tips on how to talk to kids, so you’ll know what’s going on in your child’s world.
1.
The quickest way to get kids to shut up and, as a result, shut you out of their lives is to continuously press them about things. A more effective way is to sit back and patiently wait for them to open up in a low-stress family and then be prepared to listen.
2.
Parents can sometimes make kids at a young age decide it is best not to talk about something when they are criticized. If you really want to know what’s on your child’s mind, then avoid passing judgment and focus instead on why something seems important to your child.
3.
If you want to raise a creative and independent thinker, stop telling your child what he ought to feel or think. You can gently encourage additional conversations by simply asking why he feels the way he does or what he would do in a certain situation.
4.
You may think you’re just asking questions out of curiosity when communicating with your child, but an endless stream of questions about what they did, whether everyone got along, if they went to the bathroom, ect., are enough to make anyone shut up! Practice patience and let your kids open up on their terms.
5.
Kids can relate to you and other adults when you tell your stories happening when you were their age. Talking to kids by telling them about things like something embarrassing that happened or the first crush(迷戀) you had helps them to connect with you and understand that you might actually know what they are going through!
1.E
2.C
3.F
4.A
5.B
【解析】
試題分析:本文講述的一些與孩子交流時(shí)的一些有效的建議,能夠讓我們和孩子更好的溝通。
1.E 根據(jù)本段最后一句A more effective way is to sit back and patiently wait for them to open up in a low-stress family and then be prepared to listen.可知是關(guān)于一個(gè)沒有壓力的談話的機(jī)會(huì)。
2.C 根據(jù)本段If you really want to know what’s on your child’s mind, then avoid passing judgment and focus instead on why something seems important to your child.
可知講述的是不要隨便下判斷或者批評(píng)孩子。
3.F 根據(jù)本段You can gently encourage additional conversations by simply asking why he feels the way he does or what he would do in a certain situation.說明詢問孩子的方式要溫柔,故F項(xiàng)符合段意。
4.A 根據(jù)本段1,2行You may think you’re just asking questions out of curiosity when communicating with your child, but an endless stream of questions about what they did,可知有時(shí)候我們的問題太多了,應(yīng)該避免問太多的問題,而是讓孩子自己說。故A正確。
5.B 根據(jù)第一句Kids can relate to you and other adults when you tell your stories happening when you were their age.可知是建議我們給孩子講述我們自己的年輕時(shí)的故事。
考點(diǎn):考查教育類短文閱讀
點(diǎn)評(píng):本文講述的一些與孩子交流時(shí)的一些有效的建議。從題目設(shè)置的角度看,本題側(cè)重對(duì)學(xué)生把握文章中心段落和各段落的中心句的能力的考查,所以遇到這類題后,要注意把握好文章結(jié)構(gòu),了解文章中心意思,找到各段落中心句。
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1.
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2.
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3.
Gifts tighten personal relationships and provide a means of communication between loved ones. People say that a gift lets the recipient(接受者) know we are thinking of them, and that we want to make the person “feel special.” We want people to feel wanted, to feel part of our social or family group. We give presents to say “I’m sorry.” Sometimes it is difficult for us to find a present that someone will like. Sometimes we give things that we like or would frrl comfortable with. In all these cases, the gifts are sending out messages-often very expressive ones.
4.
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